Sharp R-890SLM Service Manual ▷ View online
R-890SLM
9 - 2
[2] SERVICING FOR CONTROL PANEL
1. Precautions for Handling Electronic Components
This unit uses CMOS LSI in the integral part of the circuits.
When handling these parts, the following precautions should
be strictly followed. CMOS LSI have extremely high impedance
at its input and output terminals. For this reason, it is easily
influenced by the surrounding high voltage power source, static
electricity charge in clothes, etc., and sometimes it is not fully
protected by the built-in protection circuit.
In order to protect CMOS LSI.
1) When storing and transporting, thoroughly wrap them in
In order to protect CMOS LSI.
1) When storing and transporting, thoroughly wrap them in
aluminium foil. Also wrap PW boards containing them in
aluminium foil.
2) When soldering, ground the technician as shown in the
figure and use grounded soldering iron and work table.
approx. 1M ohm
2. Servicing of Control Panel
We describe the procedures to permit servicing of the control
panel of the microwave oven and the precautions you must take
when doing so. To perform the servicing, power to the control
panel is available either from the power line of the oven or from
an external power source.
1) Servicing the control panel with power supply of the
1) Servicing the control panel with power supply of the
oven:
CAUTION: THE HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER OF THE
MICROWAVE OVEN IS STILL LIVE DURING
SERVICING AND PRESENTS A HAZARD.
Therefore, before checking the performance of the control
panel,
(1) Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove
(1) Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove
outer case.
(2) Open the door and block it open.
(3) Discharge high voltage capacitor.
(4) Disconnect the leads to the primary of the power
(3) Discharge high voltage capacitor.
(4) Disconnect the leads to the primary of the power
transformer.
(5) Ensure that these leads remain isolated from other
components and oven chassis by using insulation tape.
(6) After that procedure, re-connect the power supply cord.
After checking the performance of the control panel,
(1) Disconnect the power supply cord.
(2) Open the door and block it open.
(3) Reconnect the leads to the primary of the power
After checking the performance of the control panel,
(1) Disconnect the power supply cord.
(2) Open the door and block it open.
(3) Reconnect the leads to the primary of the power
transformer.
(4) Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
(5) Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is
(5) Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is
installed.
(6) Run the oven and check all functions.
a) On some models, the power supply cord between the
control panel and the oven is so short that the two
can’t be separated.
For those models, check and repair all the controls
(sensorrelated ones included) of the control panel
while keeping it connected to the oven.
b) On some models, the power supply cord between the
control panel and the oven is long enough that they
may be separated from each other. For those models,
therefore, it is possible to check and repair the controls
of the control panel while keeping it apart from the
oven; in this case you must short both ends of the door
sensing switch (on PWB) of the control panel with a
jumper, which brings about an operational state that
is equivalent to the oven door being closed. As for the
sensor related controls of the control panel, checking
them is possible if the dummy resistor(s) with resistance
equal to that of the controls are used.
2) Servicing the control panel with power supply from an
external power source:
Disconnect the control panel completely from the oven, and
short both ends of the door sensing switch (on PWB) of
the control panel, which brings about an operational state
that is equivalent to the oven door being closed. Connect
an external power source to the power input terminal of the
control panel, then it is possible to check and repair the
controls of the control panel; it is also possible to check the
sensor-related controls of the control panel by using the
dummy resistor(s).
3. Servicing Tools
Tools required to service the control panel assembly.
1) Soldering iron: 60W
1) Soldering iron: 60W
(It is recommended to use a soldering iron with a grounding
terminal.)
2) Oscilloscope: Single beam, frequency range: DC - 10MHz
type or more advanced model.
3) Others: Hand tools
4. Other Precautions
1) Before turning on the power source of the control unit,
remove the aluminium foil applied for preventing static
electricity.
2) Connect the connector of the switch unit to the control unit
being sure that the lead wires are not twisted.
3) After aluminium foil is removed, be careful that abnormal
voltage due to static electricity etc. is not applied to the input
or output terminals.
4) Attach connectors, electrolytic capacitors, etc. to PWB,
making sure that all connections are tight.
5) Be sure to use specified components where high precision
is required.
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10 - 1
CHAPTER 10. PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LEAD-FREE SOLDER
1. Employing lead-free solder
The “Main PWB” of this model employs lead-free solder. This is indicated by the “LF” symbol printed on the PWB and in the service
manual. The suffix letter indicates the alloy type of the solder.
Example:
Indicates lead-free solder of tin, silver and copper
2. Using lead-free wire solder
When repairing a PWB with the “LF” symbol, only lead-free solder should be used. (Using normal tin/lead alloy solder may result in
cold soldered joints and damage to printed patterns.)
As the melting point of lead-free solder is approximately 40°C higher than tin/lead alloy solder, it is recommend that a dedicated bit is
As the melting point of lead-free solder is approximately 40°C higher than tin/lead alloy solder, it is recommend that a dedicated bit is
used, and that the iron temperature is adjusted accordingly.
3. Soldering
As the melting point of lead-free solder (Sn-Ag-Cu) is higher and has poorer wettability, (flow), to prevent damage to the land of the
PWB, extreme care should be taken not to leave the bit in contact with the PWB for an extended period of time. Remove the bit as
soon as a good flow is achieved.
The high content of tin in lead free solder will cause premature corrosion of the bit. To reduce wear on the bit, reduce the temperature
or turn off the iron when it is not required.
Leaving different types of solder on the bit will cause contamination of the different alloys, which will alter their characteristics, making
Leaving different types of solder on the bit will cause contamination of the different alloys, which will alter their characteristics, making
good soldering more difficult. It will be necessary to clean and replace bits more often when using lead-free solder. To reduce bit wear,
care should be taken to clean the bit thoroughly after each use.
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11 - 1
[1] BEFORE OPERATING
WARNING AGAINST HIGH VOLTAGE:
Microwave ovens contain circuitry capable of producing very high voltage and current, contact with following parts may result in
severe, possibly fatal, electric shock.
(Example)
High Voltage Capacitor, High Voltage Transformer, Magnetron, High Voltage Rectifier Assembly, High Voltage Harness etc..
WARNING:
(Example)
High Voltage Capacitor, High Voltage Transformer, Magnetron, High Voltage Rectifier Assembly, High Voltage Harness etc..
WARNING:
Avoid possible exposure to microwave energy. Please follow the instructions below before operating
the oven.
Disconnect the power supply cord.
1.
CHAPTER 11. COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
Visually check the door and cavity face plate for damage
(dents, cracks, signs of arcing etc.).
Carry out any remedial work that is necessary before operating
the oven.
Do not operate the oven if any of the following conditions exist;
Do not operate the oven if any of the following conditions exist;
Door does not close firmly.
Door hinge, support or latch hook is damaged.
The door gasket or seal is damaged.
The door is bent or warped.
Door hinge, support or latch hook is damaged.
The door gasket or seal is damaged.
The door is bent or warped.
2.
1.
2.
3.
4.
2.
3.
4.
WARNING FOR WIRING
There are defective parts in the door interlock system.
There are defective parts in the microwave generating and
There are defective parts in the microwave generating and
transmission assembly.
There is visible damage to the oven.
There is visible damage to the oven.
Do not operate the oven:
Without the RF gasket (Magnetron).
If the wave guide or oven cavity are not intact.
If the door is not closed.
If the outer case (cabinet) is not fitted.
If the wave guide or oven cavity are not intact.
If the door is not closed.
If the outer case (cabinet) is not fitted.
5.
6.
6.
7.
1.
2.
3.
4.
2.
3.
4.
To prevent an electric shock, take the following manners.
Before wiring,
Disconnect the power supply cord.
Open the door and block it open.
Discharge the high voltage capacitor and wait for 60
Open the door and block it open.
Discharge the high voltage capacitor and wait for 60
seconds.
2. Don't let the wire leads touch to the following parts;
High voltage parts:
Magnetron, High voltage transformer, High voltage
Magnetron, High voltage transformer, High voltage
capacitor and High voltage rectifier assembly.
Hot parts:
Grill heating element, Oven lamp, Magnetron, High
Hot parts:
Grill heating element, Oven lamp, Magnetron, High
voltage transformer and Oven cavity.
1.
1)
2)
3)
2)
3)
1)
2)
Sharp edge:
Bottom plate, Oven cavity, Waveguide flange, Chassis
Bottom plate, Oven cavity, Waveguide flange, Chassis
support and other metallic plate.
Movable parts (to prevent a fault)
Fan blade, Fan motor, Switch, Turntable motor, Convection
Movable parts (to prevent a fault)
Fan blade, Fan motor, Switch, Turntable motor, Convection
motor.
3. Do not catch the wire leads in the outer case cabinet.
4. Insert the positive lock connector certainly until its pin is
4. Insert the positive lock connector certainly until its pin is
locked and make sure that the wire leads do not come off
even if the wire leads are pulled.
5. To prevent an error function, connect the wire leads correctly,
5. To prevent an error function, connect the wire leads correctly,
referring to the Pictorial Diagram.
3)
4)
Please refer to ‘OVEN PARTS, CABINET PARTS, CONTROL PANEL PARTS, DOOR PARTS’, when carrying out any of the following
removal procedures:
[2] OUTER CASE CABINET REMOVAL
To remove the outer case cabinet, proceed as follows.
1. Disconnect oven from power supply.
2. Open the oven door and wedge it open.
3. Remove the two (2) screws holding the back plate to the
1. Disconnect oven from power supply.
2. Open the oven door and wedge it open.
3. Remove the two (2) screws holding the back plate to the
oven cavity rear plate. Remove the back plate.
4. Remove the air duct assembly from the oven cavity rear
plate.
5. Remove the air duct assembly.
6. Remove the nine (9) screws from rear and along the side
6. Remove the nine (9) screws from rear and along the side
edge of outer case cabinet.
7. Slide the entire case back about 3 cm to free it from retaining
clips on the cavity face plate.
8. Lift the entire outer case cabinet from the oven.
9. Discharge the H.V. capacitor before carrying out any further work.
10. Do not operate the oven with the outer case cabinet removed.
NOTE: Step 1, 2 and 9 form the basis of the 3D checks.
CAUTION: DISCHARGE HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR
9. Discharge the H.V. capacitor before carrying out any further work.
10. Do not operate the oven with the outer case cabinet removed.
NOTE: Step 1, 2 and 9 form the basis of the 3D checks.
CAUTION: DISCHARGE HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR
BEFORE TOUCHING ANY OVEN COMPONENT
OR WIRING.
CAUTION: W H E N T H E O U T E R C A S E C A B I N E T I S
REINSTALLED, INSTALL IT BEFORE THE BACK
PLATE IS INSTALLED, OR THE OUTER CASE
CABINET WILL BE DEFORMED.
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Carefully remove four (4) screws holding the magnetron to
the waveguide. When removing the screws hold the magn-
etron to prevent it from falling.
Remove the magnetron from the waveguide with care so the
Remove the magnetron from the waveguide with care so the
magnetron antenna is not hit by any metal object around the
antenna.
CAUTION: WHEN REPLACING THE MAGNETRON, BE
SURE THE R.F. GASKET IS IN PLACE AND
THE MAGNETRON MOUNTING SCREWS ARE
TIGHTENED SECURELY.
5.
6.
[5] MAGNETRON REMOVAL
CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
Disconnect the H.V. wire and filament lead of the transformer
Disconnect the H.V. wire and filament lead of the transformer
from the magnetron.
Remove the one (1) screw holding the chassis support to
Remove the one (1) screw holding the chassis support to
the magnetron.
Move the air intake duct to left.
Move the air intake duct to left.
1.
2.
2.
3.
4.
[6] FAN MOTOR REPLACEMENT
1. REMOVAL
CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
Remove the one (1) screw holding the noise filter to the
Remove the one (1) screw holding the noise filter to the
chassis support.
Release the noise filter from the tabs of the fan duct.
Remove the one (1) screw holding the chassis support to
Release the noise filter from the tabs of the fan duct.
Remove the one (1) screw holding the chassis support to
the oven cavity front flange.
Remove one (1) screw holding the chassis support to the
Remove one (1) screw holding the chassis support to the
magnetron.
Remove the chassis support from the oven cavity.
Disconnect the wire leads from the fan duct.
Remove the one (1) screw holding the capacitor holder to
Remove the chassis support from the oven cavity.
Disconnect the wire leads from the fan duct.
Remove the one (1) screw holding the capacitor holder to
the oven cavity back plate.
Release the tabs of the capacitor holder from the fan duct.
Remove the one (1) screw holding the fan duct to the oven
Release the tabs of the capacitor holder from the fan duct.
Remove the one (1) screw holding the fan duct to the oven
cavity back plate.
Remove the fan duct from the oven.
Remove the fan duct from the fan motor shaft according to
Remove the fan duct from the oven.
Remove the fan duct from the fan motor shaft according to
the following procedure.
i) Hold the edge of the rotor of the fan motor by using a pair
of groove joint pliers.
1.
2.
2.
3.
4.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
7.
8.
9.
10.
10.
11.
12.
12.
[4] HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER REMOVAL
CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
Disconnect the filament leads of high voltage transformer
Disconnect the filament leads of high voltage transformer
from high voltage capacitor and the magnetron.
Disconnect the high voltage transformer secondary wire
Disconnect the high voltage transformer secondary wire
from the high voltage transformer.
Disconnect the main wire harness from the high voltage
Disconnect the main wire harness from the high voltage
transformer.
1.
2.
2.
3.
4.
Remove the two (2) screws holding the transformer to the
base plate.
Remove the transformer.
Now the high voltage transformer is free.
Remove the transformer.
Now the high voltage transformer is free.
5.
6.
7.
7.
[3] HIGH VOLTAGE COMPONENTS REMOVAL
(HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR AND HIGH VOLTAGE RECTIFIER ASSEMBLY)
To remove the components, proceed as follows.
To remove the components, proceed as follows.
CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
Disconnect the filament lead of the high voltage transformer
Disconnect the filament lead of the high voltage transformer
and the high voltage wire A from the high voltage capacitor.
Remove one (1) screw holding earth side terminal of the
Remove one (1) screw holding earth side terminal of the
high voltage rectifier assembly.
Remove one (1) screw holding fan duct to the oven cavity
Remove one (1) screw holding fan duct to the oven cavity
rear plate.
Remove one (1) screw holding capacitor holder to the oven
Remove one (1) screw holding capacitor holder to the oven
cavity rear plate.
Release the capacitor holder from the fan duct.
Remove the high voltage capacitor from the capacitor holder.
Release the capacitor holder from the fan duct.
Remove the high voltage capacitor from the capacitor holder.
1.
2.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
7.
Disconnect the high voltage rectifier assembly from the high
voltage capacitor.
Disconnect the high voltage rectifier assembly from the high
Disconnect the high voltage rectifier assembly from the high
voltage capacitor.
Now, the high voltage rectifier assembly and the high volt-
Now, the high voltage rectifier assembly and the high volt-
age capacitor should be free.
CAUTION: WHEN REPLACING HIGH VOLTAGE RECTI-
FIER ASSEMBLY, ENSURE THAT THE CATHODE
(EARTH) CONNECTION IS SECURELY FIXED TO
THE CAPACITOR HOLDER WITH AN EARTHING
SCREW.
8.
9.
10.
CAUTION: • Make sure that no swarf from the rotor enters the
gap between the rotor & stator of the fan motor.
• Avoid touch the coil of the fan motor with the pliers
as the coil may become cut or damaged.
• Avoid deforming the bracket whilst using the pliers.
ii) Remove the fan blade assembly from the shaft of the fan
motor by pulling and rotating the fan blade with your hand.
iii) Now, the fan blade is free.
CAUTION: Do not reuse the removed fan blade as the fixing
CAUTION: Do not reuse the removed fan blade as the fixing
hole may be oversize.
13. Remove the two (2) screws holding the fan motor to the fan
duct.
14. Now, the fan motor is free.
2. INSTALLATION
Install the fan motor to the fan duct with the two (2) screws.
Install the fan blade to the fan motor shaft according to the
Install the fan blade to the fan motor shaft according to the
following procedure.
i) Hold the centre of the bracket which supports the shaft of
the fan motor on a flat table.
ii) Apply the screw lock tight into the hole (for shaft) of the
fan blade.
ii) Install the fan blade to the shaft of fan motor by pushing
the fan blade with a small, light weight, ball peen hammer
or rubber mallet.
1.
2.
2.
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