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Model
SD-CX1 (serv.man5)
Pages
25
Size
563.92 KB
Type
PDF
Document
Service Manual
Brand
Device
Audio / System / Part 2 - text (Page 12-36)
File
sd-cx1-sm5.pdf
Date

Sharp SD-CX1 (serv.man5) Service Manual ▷ View online

SD-CX1H
– 16 –
Figure 16-1
How to remove the MD spindle motor
(See Fig. 16-1)
1. Remove the screws (D1) x 3 pcs., and remove the MD
spindle motor.
Caution:
          Be careful so that the gear is not damaged.
          (The damaged gear emits noise during searching.)
CD MECHANISM SECTION
Perform steps 1 to 11 of the disassembly method to remove
the CD mechanism. (See page 13.)
Note:
After removing the connector for the optical pickup from the
connector, wrap the conductive aluminium foil around the
front end of connector remove to protect the optical pickup
from electrostatic damage.
Figure 16-2
Figure 16-3
How to Remove the CD lid motor
(See Fig. 16-3.)
1. Remove the front panel.
(Refer to the disassembly method on page 12.)
2. Remove the screws (B1) x 4 pcs.
3. Remove the CD lid gear unit from the front panel.
4. Remove the screws (B2) x 5 pcs. to remove the gear box
B.
5. Remove the gear (B3) x 1 pc.
6. Remove the screws (B4) x 2 pcs. to remove the CD lid
motor.
(D1)x3
ø1.4x 3mm
MD Spindle Motor
(A2) x2
ø2.6 x6mm
(A1) x4
Shaft
(A3) x1
Gear
(A5) x1
Stop Washer
(A4) x1
CD Mechanism Cover
CD Mechanism
Pickup
How to remove the pickup (See Fig. 16-2)
1. Remove the mechanism cover, paying attention to the
pawls (A1) x 4 pcs.
2. Remove the screws (A2) x 2 pcs., to remove the shaft
(A3) x 1 pc.
3. Remove the stop washer (A4) x 1 pc., to remove the
gear (A5) x 1 pc.
4. Remove the pickup.
Caution:
     Be careful not to damage the gear.
       (If the gear is damaged, noise is heard when searching.)
Gear Box A
CD Lid Motor
(B4)x2
ø2x5mm
Gear
(B3)x1
Gear Box B
(B2)x5
ø2x10mm
(B1)x4
ø3x10mm
CD Lid Gear Unit
CD Lid
Motor
Front Panel
– 17 –
SD-CX1H
DESCRIPTION OF CIRCUIT FOR 1-BIT AMP. UNIT
(SEE THE WIRING DIAGRAMS ON PAGES 52 AND 53.)
Input
Signals over certain level input from BIA106 are sliced into waveforms by RA173 (RA174), DA126, and DA127 (DA128, DA129).
The slice levels depend on the output of the unit.
In case of 25 W output setting, the level is set to gain distortion of approx. 10 % during output.
The level on the positive side is determined by RA175, RA177 and RA179 and that on the negative side by RA176, RA178, and
RA180, respectively.
After DC cut by CA108, the signals are input to AD conversion IC.
        modulation 1-bit conversion
The signals input to the AD conversion IC are converted into 1-bit signals for differential output.
For detailed technical description of 1-bit signal conversion, refer the technical manual for SM-SX100 already published.
Dead time and level shift
When the 1-bit signals are output from the AD conversion IC, the leading edge of the waveform is delayed for 20 to 25 nsec by
DA103 (DA102, DA101, and DA100), RA115 (RA114, RA113, and RA112), and CA155 (CA154, CA153, and CA152), compared
with the trailing edge.
As mentioned below, this operation is for reducing switching circuit loss in the final stage.
The signals are input to the buffer IC (AND gate IC) for the waveform format and are output.
Then the DC level is shifted by CA115 (CA114, CA113, and CA112), DA107 (DA106, DA105, and DA104) and RA120 (RA119,
RA118, and RA117). This is because the buffer IC operates between ground and + 5 V, while the next stage IC, gate driver (ICA101
to ICA 104), operates between the negative power source and + 9 V.
The shift quantity is output with amplitude of 5 V, based on the voltage raised by DA108 and DA109 from the bottom by approx.
2 V.
Output of gate driver
The level-shifted signals are input to the gate driver IC (HIP2100).
Since the final stage FET array is H bridge, two gate drivers are used for 1 CH.
At this time, + and - of differential signals are input by crossing diagonally for the two gate drivers.
(Positive output to ICA101 (ICA103) Hin and ICA102 (ICA104) Lin, and negative output to ICA102 (ICA104) Hin and ICA101
(ICA103) Lin.)
Output of the gate driver drives the gate of FET array connected to H bridge.
FET consists of the lower stage where source is connected to the negative power and the upper stage where drain is connected
to the positive power. Lout and Hout are connected to the gate, respectively.
The lower stage FET is driven with 9 V amplitude based on the negative power because the reference voltage is same as in the
gate driver. The upper stage FET does not operate as it is because it is based on the positive power. Therefore this gate drive IC
(HIP2100) makes up bootstrap, by feeding back from FET output.
As a result, amplitude of Hout is approx. + 6V of the positive power, based on the negative power.
Low-pass filter circuit
1-bit signals switched at FET are converted into analog signals via the low-pass filter consisting of LA100 (LA102, LA104, and
LA106) and CA142 (CA143, CA150, and CA151).
Property of the low-pass filter is flat up to 20 kHz and then is attenuated by approx. 3 dB at around 30 kHz.
Dynamic feedback circuit
1-bit signals switched at FET of output stage are amplified between the positive and negative power sources.
With resistance divided, 1-bit signals are fed back to AD conversion IC, via NF resistance 75 kohms.
P-P voltage, which becomes approx. 4 to 7V, is determined by the regulation property of the transformer depending on the output
level.
SD-CX1H
– 18 –
TO CHECK AND CANCEL PROTECT CIRCUIT DETECTION LINE
1. After power supply, the microcomputer (ICD01) built in this model consecutively monitors the following errors 1 to 4.  If any error
occurs, 'Er_AP00' is displayed and all power supply except for the one to drive the microcomputer is interrupted.
1 Abnormal output voltage drop of each regulator
(below approx. 3 V)
2 Excessive output offset of 1-bit amplifier
(over approx. 2 V of DC potential)
3 Excessive main supply current of 1-bit amplifier
(over DC approx. 5.5 A)
4 Abnormalities of cooling fan motor and its driving circuit
(stop, etc.)
2. Criteria for judging errors of built-in microcomputer and checking/cancelling detection line
Condition: The voltage of microcomputer pin 7 (PROTECT) lowering below 3.5 V is regarded as an error.
(In the demonstration mode to stop cooling fan, the voltage of 1.5 V is regarded as an error.)
Checking/Cancelling
Caution: When interrupting the PROTECT detection line, the microcomputer does not operate protectively. In case of an error
caused by output short-circuit of each regulator, components and board on the spot may be burnt. Do not interrupt the
PROTECT detection line of the microcomputer, if any cause other than the above mentioned is not identified.
(For approx. 0.5 seconds after error detection, power is supplied; power supply can be checked with an oscilloscope,
etc. As leading and trailing edges of the voltage are so steep that the power supply cannot be checked by the tester.)
1. Abnormal output voltage drop of each regulator
Connect the measuring apparatus (oscilloscope, etc.) to the stabilized output of the regulator to turn on the unit power switch.
If the stabilized output is far smaller (below approx. 3 V) than that shown in the circuit diagram, the regulator and the circuit
to be supplied with the power may be defective.
2. Excessive output offset of 1-bit amplifier
After disconnecting the CNPV99 (speaker output connector of 1-bit amplifier), turn on the unit power for the normal operation.
(No sound is heard from the speaker.)
* After repairing, adjust the output offset voltage of 1-bit amplifier as shown on page 24.
If the protective operation is observed even after disconnecting the CNPV99, circuits QV95 to 98 (DC voltage detection of
speaker output) may be defective.
3. Excessive main supply current of 1-bit amplifier
After disconnecting the CNP801 (main power source connector of 1-bit amplifier), turn on the unit power for the normal
operation. (No sound is heard from the speaker.)
* After repairing, adjust the output offset voltage of 1-bit amplifier as shown in page 30.
If the protective operation is observed even after disconnecting the CNP801, the circuit of ICV98/ICV99 (supply current
detection circuit) may be defective.
4. Abnormalities of cooling fan motor and its driving circuit (stop, etc.)
Turn on the unit to visually inspect the cooling fan motor till the protective operation starts.
* If the fan is rotating forcefully;
QV94, contact of the CNPV97 (connector for fan motor), or fan may be defective. (CNPV97 pin 3 potential during normal
fan operation is approx. 0 V.)
* When the fan is not rotating or seems to be stopping.
If it is checked that the CNPV97 (connector for fan motor) is not defective and it is also checked by oscilloscope, etc that
voltage of pin 1 (red line of fan) is approx. 6 V, the fan may be defective.
When the voltage of the CNPV97 pin (1) is far lower than 6 V, and base voltage of QV93 is almost the same as that shown
in the circuit diagram, the fan or the circuit consisting of PSV801, QV85, QV87, and QV93 may be defective.
When the base voltage of QV85 is 0 V or extremely lower than the value shown in the circuit diagram (3.5 V), the system
control terminal of SOV90 may be defective.
– 19 –
SD-CX1H
1-BIT AMP. SECTION
Wiring diagram of the 1-bit Amp. unit
Figure 19
Core
Core
Core
1 Bit Amp. Unit
Nylon Band
Nylon Band
Nylon Band
After the wires from the 1-bit amp PWB are wound around the
cores as shown in Fig. 19, secure them to the chassis of amp
unit with nylon bands (4 pcs).
TEST MODE
From power off state to TEST mode
Press the +10 Track Up button (+10) and MD REC LEVEL/MD Fast Forward button ( 
 ) simultaneously while the POWER
button of the main unit is on to obtain the TEST mode. Initially, the version is displayed.
Thereafter press the MD REC LEVEL/MD Fast Forward button ( 
 ) to select the TEST mode and then press the +10 Track
Up button (+10) to determine it.
Press the DIRECT key during version display to obtain the designated TEST mode directly.
TEST MODE
No.
TEST MODE
DIRECT KEY
DISPLAY
1
CD TEST
CD PLAY (CD 
 )
CD MENU
2
MD TEST
MD PLAY (MD 
 )
MD MENU
*3
MD DISP TEST
ERASE
MD DIS MENU
*4
REC AGING
MD REC ( 
 REC)
REC MENU
5
AUX TEST
AUX (DEMO)
AUX MENU
*6
CALENDAR TEST
CD STOP (CD 
 )
DATE MENU
7
KEY TEST
VOLUME UP (VOLUME 
 )
KEY MENU
8
TUNER TEST
TUNER/BAND
TUN MENU
*9
LINE TEST
MD STOP (MD 
 )
MD-LINE MENU
*10
R/P AGING
REC MODE
AGING MENU
*11
CD LID TEST
CD-OP/CL(     )
OP/CL MENU
The TEST modes 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, and 11 marked with * are under technical examination; their descriptions are omitted.
Cancelling the TEST mode
In each TEST mode, press the POWER button to display COMPLETE for 1 second and then cancel the TEST mode.
In the MD TEST mode, press the POWER button again.
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