DOWNLOAD Harman Kardon AVR 435 (serv.man6) Service Manual ↓ Size: 1.11 MB | Pages: 58 in PDF or view online for FREE

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AVR 435 (serv.man6)
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User Manual / Operation Manual
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Audio
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avr-435-sm6.pdf
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Harman Kardon AVR 435 (serv.man6) User Manual / Operation Manual ▷ View online

OPERATION  33
Operation
Surround Mode Chart
MODE
FEATURES
DELAY TIME RANGE
DOLBY DIGITAL
Available only with digital input sources encoded with Dolby Digital data. It provides 
Center: 0 - 30ft / 9m
up to five separate main audio channels and a special dedicated Low Frequency Effects 
Initial Setting: 12ft / 3.6m 
channel.
Surround: 0 - 30ft / 9m
Initial Setting: 10ft / 3m
DOLBY DIGITAL EX
Available when the receiver is configured for 6.1/7.1 channel operation, Dolby Digital EX is the 
Center: 0 - 30ft / 9m
latest version of Dolby Digital. When used with movies or other programs that have special 
Initial Setting: 12ft / 3.6m 
encoding, Dolby Digital EX reproduces specially encoded soundtracks so that a full 6.1/7.1 
Surround: 0 - 30ft / 9m
soundfield is available. When the receiver is set for 6.1/7.1 operation and a Dolby Digital signal is 
Initial Setting: 10ft / 3m
present, the EX mode is automatically selected. Even if specific EX encoding is not available to 
Surround Back: 0 - 30ft / 9m
provide the additional channel, the special algorithms will derive a 6.1/7.1 output.
Initial Setting: 10ft / 3m
DTS 5.1
When the speaker configuration is set for 5.1-channel operation, the DTS 5.1 mode is  
Delay time not adjustable
available when DVD, audio-only music or laserdiscs encoded with DTS data are played.
DTS 5.1 provides up to five separate main audio channels and a special dedicated 
low-frequency channel.
DTS-ES 6.1 Matrix
When the speaker configuration is set for 6.1/7.1 operation, playback of a DTS-encoded program
Delay time not adjustable
DTS-ES 6.1 Discrete
source will automatically trigger the selection of one of the two DTS-ES modes. Newer discs with
special DTS-ES discrete encoding will be decoded to provide six discrete, full-bandwidth channels
plus a separate low-frequency channel. All other DTS discs will be decoded using the DTS-ES Matrix 
mode, which creates a 6.1-channel sound field from the original 5.1-channel soundtrack.
DOLBY PRO LOGIC II
Dolby Pro Logic II is the latest version of Dolby Laboratory’s benchmark surround technology
Center: 0 - 30ft / 9m
MOVIE
that decodes full-range, discrete left, center right, right surround and left surround channels 
Initial Setting: 12ft / 3.6m
MUSIC
from matrix surround encoded programs and conventional stereo sources when  
Surround: 0 - 30ft / 9m
PRO LOGIC
an analog input or a digital input with PCM or Dolby Digital 2.0 recordings is in use. The  
Initial Setting: 10ft / 3m
Dolby Pro Logic II Movie mode is optimized for movie soundtracks that are recorded with matrix 
surround, by creating separate center, rear left and rear right signals. while the Pro Logic II Music 
mode should be used with musical selections that are recorded with matrix surround or even with
normal stereo mode, creating separate rear left and rear right signals 
in any case. The Pro Logic mode creates compelling five-channel surround sound from 
conventional stereo recordings.
DOLBY PRO LOGIC IIx Dolby Pro Logic IIx is the latest extension of Dolby Pro Logic II technology that creates a discrete 
Center: 0 - 30ft / 9m
MUSIC
6.1 and 7.1 sound field from matrix surround or two-channel stereo sources in systems 
Initial Setting: 12ft / 3.6m
MOVIE
configured for surround back speakers. Both Movie and Music versions of Pro Logic IIx are 
Surround: 0 - 30ft / 9m
available. These modes may also be applied to a six-channel source connected to the 
Initial Setting: 10ft / 3m
8-Channel Direct Inputs
 so that the sound field is enhanced by adding back surround 
channels.
Logic 7 Cinema
Exclusive to Harman Kardon for AV receivers, Logic 7 is an advanced mode that extracts the 
Delay time not adjustable
Logic 7 Music
maximum surround information from either surround-encoded programs or conventional stereo 
Logic 7 Enhance
material. Depending on the number of speakers in use and the selection made in the 
SURROUND
SELECT
menu, the “5.1” versions of Logic 7 modes are available when the 5.1 option is chosen,
while the “7.1” versions of Logic 7 produce a full sound field presentation, including back surround 
speakers when the “6.1/7.1” option is chosen. The Logic 7 C (or Cinema) mode should be used 
with any source that contains Dolby Surround or similar matrix encoding. Logic 7 C delivers 
increased center-channel intelligibility, and more accurate placement of sounds with fades and pans 
that are much smoother and more realistic than with former decoding techniques. The Logic 7 M or 
Music mode should be used with analog or PCM stereo sources. Logic 7 M enhances the listening 
experience by presenting a wider front soundstage and greater rear ambience. Both Logic 7 modes 
also direct low-frequency information to the subwoofer (if installed and configured) to deliver 
maximum bass impact. The Logic 7 E (or Enhance) mode is an extension of the Logic 7 modes that is 
primarily used with musical programs and is available with the 5.1 surround mode option selected 
only. Logic 7 E adds additional bass enhancement that circulates low frequencies in the 40Hz to 120Hz 
range to the front and surround speakers to deliver a less localized soundstage that appears broader 
and wider than when the subwoofer is the sole source of bass energy.
34 OPERATION
Operation
Surround Mode Chart
MODE
FEATURES
DELAY TIME RANGE
DTS Neo:6 Cinema
These two modes are available when any analog source is playing to create a six-channel 
Delay time not adjustable
DTS Neo:6 Music
surround presentation from conventional Matrix-encoded and traditional Stereo sources. Select 
the Cinema version of Neo:6 when a program with any type of analog Matrix surround encoding 
is present. Select the Music version of Neo:6 for optimal processing when a nonencoded,
two-channel stereo program is being played.
DOLBY 3 STEREO
Uses the information contained in a surround-encoded or two-channel stereo program to 
No surround channels
create center-channel information. In addition, the information that is normally sent to the 
rear-channel surround speakers is carefully mixed in with the front-left and front-right 
channels for increased realism. Use this mode when you have a center-channel speaker 
but no surround speakers.
THEATER
The THEATER mode creates a sound field that resembles the acoustic feeling of a 
Delay time not adjustable
standard live performance theater, with stereo and even pure mono sources.
HALL 1
The two Hall modes create sound fields that resemble a small (HALL1) or
Delay time not adjustable
HALL 2
medium sized (HALL 2) concert hall, with stereo and even pure mono sources.
Dolby Virtual Speaker Dolby Virtual Speaker technology uses a next-generation advanced algorithm to reproduce the 
No surround channels
Reference
dynamics and surround sound effects of a precisely placed 5.1-channel speaker system using only 
Wide
front left and right speakers. In the Reference Mode, the apparent width of the sound across 
the front image is defined by the distance between the two speakers. The Wide Mode 
provides a wider, more spacious front image when the two speakers areclose together.
5-Channel Stereo
This mode takes advantage of multiple speakers to place a stereo signal at both the front and
No delay available in
7-Channel Stereo
back of a room. Depending on whether the AVR has been configured for either 5.1 or 6.1/7.1 
these modes
operation, one of these modes, but not both, is available at any time. Ideal for playing music in 
situations such as a party, this mode places the same signal at the front-left and surround-left,
and at the front-right and surround-right speakers. The center channel is fed a summed mono 
mix of the in-phase material of the left and right channels.
SURROUND
This mode turns off all surround processing and presents the pure left- and right- 
No surround channels
OFF (STEREO)
channel presentation of two-channel stereo programs.
Dolby Headphone 
Dolby Headphone enables ordinary stereo headphones to portray the sound of a five-speaker 
No surround channels
DH1 
surround-playback system. The DH1 mode creates headphone presentation that resembles a small,
DH2 
well-damped room and is appropriate for use with both movies and music-only recordings.
DH3 
The DH2 mode creates a more acoustically live room particularly suited to music listening.
The DH3 mode creates a larger room, more like a concert hall or movie theater.
OPERATION  35
Operation
Basic Operation
Once you have completed the setup and configu-
ration of the AVR, it is simple to operate and
enjoy. The following instructions should be fol-
lowed for you to maximize your enjoyment of
your new receiver:
Turning the AVR On or Off
• When using the AVR for the first time, you must
press the Main Power Switch 1 on the front
panel to turn the unit on. This places the unit in a
Standby mode, as indicated by the amber color of
the Power Indicator 3. Once the unit is in
Standby, you may begin a listening session by
pressing the System Power Control 2 or the
Source button % on the front panel or the
AVR Selector
5∫. Note that the Power
Indicator 3 will turn blue. This will turn the unit
on and return it to the input source that was last
used. The unit may also be turned on from Standby
by pressing any of the Source Selector buttons
on the remote 
4567∫ç∂ or the
Source button % on the front panel.
NOTE: After pressing one of the Input Selector
buttons
4∂ to turn the unit on, press the 
AVR Selector
5∫ to have the remote
control the AVR functions.
To turn the unit off at the end of a listening ses-
sion, simply press the System Power Control
2 on the front panel or the Power Off Button
3å on the remote. Power will be shut off to
any equipment plugged into the rear panel
Switched AC Outlets
* and the Power
Indicator 3 will turn orange.
When the remote is used to turn the unit “off” it
is actually placing the system in a Standby mode,
as indicated by the orange color of the Power
Indicator 
3.
When you will be away from home for an
extended period of time it is always a good idea
to completely turn the unit off with the front
panel Main Power Switch 1.
NOTE: All preset memories may be lost if the
unit is left turned off with the Main Power
Switch 
1 for more than two weeks.
Using the Sleep Timer
• To program the AVR for automatic turn-off,
press the Sleep Button
9 on the remote. Each
press of the button will increase the time before
shut down in the following sequence:
The sleep time will be displayed in the Lower
Display Line 
˜ and it will count down until
the time has elapsed.
When the programmed sleep time has elapsed,
the unit will automatically turn off (to Standby
mode). Note that the front panel display will dim
to one half brightness when the Sleep function is
programmed. To cancel the Sleep function, press
and hold the Sleep Button 
9 until the infor-
mation display returns to normal brightness and
the Sleep indicator numbers disappear and the
words 
SLEEP OFF
appear in the Main
Information Display ˜.
Source Selection
• To select a source, press any of the Source
Selector 
buttons on the remote 
467
ç∂.
NOTE: After pressing one of the Input Selector
buttons
4∂ to turn the unit on, press the 
AVR Selector
5∫ to have the remote
control the AVR functions.
• The input source may also be changed by
pressing the front-panel Input Source Selector
button %. Each press of the button will move
the input selection through the list of available
inputs.
• As the input is changed, the AVR will automati-
cally switch to the digital input (if selected), sur-
round mode component video input, A/V Sync
Delay and Night Mode configurations that were
in effect the last time that input was used. If the
LEVEL TRIM
line on the 
CHANNEL
ADJUST
menu (Fig. 12) was set to 
INDE-
PENDENT
, as shown on page 31, the settings
for channel output levels will also change to the
preset values.
• The front-panel Video 4 Inputs Ô, Optical
Digital 4 Input 
* or the Coaxial Digital 4
Input 
Ó may be used to connect a device such
as a video game or camcorder to your home
entertainment system on a temporary basis.
• As the input source is changed, the new input
name will appear momentarily as an on-screen
display in the lower third of the video display. The
input name will also appear in the Main
Information Display 
˜.
• When a pure audio input (CD, Tuner, Tape, 6/8
Channel Input) is selected, the last video input
used remains routed to the Video Outputs
  (except from its own Video 1/ source) and
Video Monitor Output
. This permits
simultaneous viewing and listening to different
sources.
• When a Video source is selected, its audio
signal will be fed to the speakers and the video
signal for that input will be routed to the appro-
priate Monitor Output Jack
 and will be view-
able on a TV monitor connected to the AVR. If a
component video source is connected to the DVD
 or Video 1 or 2  Component Inputs,
it will be routed to the Component Video
Outputs
. Make certain that your TV is set to
the proper input to view the appropriate video
signal (composite, S-Video or component video,
see Notes for S-Video on page 16).
6-Channel/8-Channel Direct Input
• There are two input choices available for use
with sources such as a DVD-Audio or SACD play-
er that are connected to the 8-Channel Direct
Inputs
. Select the appropriate input accord-
ing to the way your system and source equip-
ment is configured:
• The 
6 C H DIRECT
input should be used
when the SBR and SBL inputs are NOT in use and
the input source device has its own internal bass
management system. This input passes the input
from the source directly through to the volume
control without any analog to digital conversion
and it mutes the unused input jacks to prevent
unwanted noise from interfering with system per-
formance.
• The 
8 C H DIRECT INPUT
should be
used when an input is connected to all eight 
8-Channel Direct Inputs
 and when the
input source device has its own internal bass
management system. This input passes the input
from the source directly through to the volume
control without any analog to digital conversion.
Note that when the 6-Channel or 8-Channel
Input is in use, you may not select a surround
mode, as the external decoder determines the
processing in use. In addition, there is no signal
at the record outputs or bass management when
the 6-Channel or 8-Channel Direct Input is in use
and the tone or balance controls will not
function.
Controls and Use of Headphones
• Adjust the volume to a comfortable level using
the front panel Volume Control ı or remote
Volume Up/Down 
)î buttons.
• To temporarily silence all speaker outputs press
the Mute button 
, K. This will interrupt the
output to all speakers and the headphone jack,
but it will not affect any recording or dubbing
that may be in progress. When the system is
muted, the word 
MUTE
will blink in the Main
Information Display ˜. Press the Mute
button 
, K again to return to normal
operation.
• During a listening session you may wish to
adjust the Bass Control and Treble Control to
suit your listening tastes or room acoustics. Note
that these controls (and Balance) will not func-
tion when the 6/8 channel direct input is in use.
• To set the output of the AVR so that the output
is “flat,” with the tone and balance controls de-
activated, press the Tone Mode button 8
-
once or twice so that the words 
Tone Out
90
min
80
min
70
min
60
min
50
min
40
min
30
min
20
min
10
min
OFF
36 OPERATION
Operation 
appear momentarily in the Main Information
Display 
˜. To return the tone controls to an
active condition, press the Tone Mode 8 but-
ton once or twice so that the words 
Tone I n
momentarily appear in the Main Information
Display 
˜.
• When the tone controls are active, the amount
of bass and treble boost/cut may be adjusted by
first pressing the Tone Mode Button on the
front panel 8 or the remote 
- two or three
times until the desired setting (
BASS MODE
or
TREBLE MODE
) appears in the on-screen dis-
play and the Lower Display Line ˜. Next, use
the 
/
¤
Navigation Button
E on the
remote or the 
/
Button on the front panel
7$ to change the setting as desired. The unit
will return to normal operation within five sec-
onds after the setting is changed.
• For private listening, plug the 6.3 mm stereo
phone plug from a pair of stereo headphones into
the front panel Headphone Jack 4.
Note that when the headphone’s plug is connect-
ed, the speakers will automatically mute and a
two-channel stereo signal will be sent to the
headphones. The Lower Display Line ˜ will
read 
DOLBY H
:
B P
, indicating that the head-
phone output is in the Bypass mode, and to con-
firm that no processing is being used.
• When the headphones are in use, you may take
advantage of the Dolby Headphone modes to
bring added spaciousness to headphone listening.
Press the Dolby Mode Select Button
M or
the Surround Mode Group Selector 5 to
cycle through the three Dolby Headphone modes
to select the one that you prefer.
Surround Mode Selection
One of the most important features of the 
AVR is its ability to reproduce a full multichannel
surround sound field from digital sources, analog
matrix surround encoded programs and standard
stereo or even mono programs.
Selection of a surround mode is based on personal
taste, as well as the type of program source materi-
al being used. For example, CDs, motion pictures or
TV programs bearing the logo of one of the major
surround-encoding processes, such as Dolby
Surround should be played in either the Dolby Pro
Logic II Movie (with movies) or Music (with music)
surround mode, with any DTS NEO:6 mode or
with Harman Kardon´s exclusive Logic 7 Movie
Mode, to create a full range 5.1 channel or (with
Logic 7 and DTS NEO:6) even 7.1 channel sur-
round signal from surround encoded programs,
with a stereophonic left and right rear signal, just
as it was recorded (e.g. sound being recorded
from left rear side will be heard from that side
only, for more details see chart on page 33).
When no rear speakers are in use, the Dolby 3
Stereo mode should be selected with all surround
recordings.
Note that when Dolby Digital 2.0 signals (e.g.
"D.D. 2.0" tracks from DVD), that are encoded
with Dolby Pro Logic information, are received via
any digital input, the Dolby Pro Logic II Movie
mode will be selected automatically (in addition
to the Dolby Digital mode) and will decode a full
range 5.1 channel surround sound even from
those recordings (see also "Dolby Digital" on
page 36).
To create wide, enveloping sound field environ-
ments and defined pans and flyovers with all ana-
log stereo recordings select the Dolby Pro Logic II
Music or Emulation mode or Harman Kardon’s
exclusive Logic 7 Music mode for a dramatic
improvement in comparison to the Dolby Pro
Logic (I) mode of former times.
NOTE: Once a program has been encoded with
matrix surround information, it retains the surround
information as long as the program is broadcast in
stereo. Thus, movies with surround sound may be
decoded via any of the analog surround modes
such as Pro Logic II Cinema, Logic 7 Cinema or DTS
Neo:6 Cinema, when they are broadcast via con-
ventional TV stations, cable,
pay-TV and satellite transmission. In addition, a
growing number of made-for-television programs,
sports broadcasts, radio dramas and music CDs are
also recorded in surround sound. You may view a
list of these programs at the Dolby Laboratories
Web site at www.dolby.com.
Even when a program is not listed as carrying
intentional surround information, you may find that
the Dolby Pro Logic II, Dolby Pro Logic IIx,
DTS NEO:6 Music or Logic 7 Music or Enhanced
modes often deliver enveloping surround presenta-
tions through the use of the natural surround infor-
mation present in all stereo recordings.
However, for stereo programs without any surround
information the Theater, Hall and 5/7CH Stereo
modes should be tried (effective particularly with
old ”extreme” stereo recordings) and for mono
programs, we suggest that you try the Theater or
Hall modes.
Surround modes are selected using either the
front panel controls or the remote. To select a new
surround mode from the front panel, first press
the Surround Mode Group Selector Button
5 until the desired major surround mode group
such as Dolby, DTS or Logic 7 is selected. Next,
press the Surround Mode Selector Button 9
to choose the specific individual surround mode.
To select a surround mode using the remote con-
trol, press the button for the major surround
mode group that includes the mode you wish to
choose from: Dolby
M, DTS Surround N,
DTS Neo:6
Logic 7 O, Stereo  or
DSP Surround
A. The first press of the button
will show the current mode from that group if it is
already in use, or the first available mode if you
are currently using another mode. To cycle
through the available modes in that group press
the button again until the desired mode appears
in the Lower Display Line ˜ and the on-
screen display.
To select from the DSP modes (Hall 1, Hall 2,
Theater) press the Surround Mode Selector
A repeatedly to scroll through the list of avail-
able modes.
Note that the Dolby Digital or DTS modes may
only be selected when a digital input is in use. In
addition, when a digital source is present, the AVR
will automatically select and switch to the correct
mode (Dolby Digital or DTS), regardless of the
mode that has been previously selected. For more
information on selecting digital sources, see the fol-
lowing section of this manual.
When the 6-Channel/8-Channel direct inputs are
in use there is no surround processing, as these
inputs take the analog output signals from an
optional, external DVD-Audio or SACD player, or
another source device and carry them straight
through to the volume control.
To listen to a program in traditional two-channel
stereo, using the front left and front right 
speakers only (plus the subwoofer, if installed and
configured), press the Stereo Button 5
until 
SURR OFF
appears in the Main
Information Display ˜.
Digital Audio Playback
Digital audio is a major advancement over older
analog surround processing systems such as
Dolby Pro Logic. It delivers five or six discrete
channels: left front, center, right front, left
surround and right surround and with DTS ES (see
below) even surround back (with identical signals
for left and right). Each channel reproduces full
frequency range (20Hz to 20kHz) and offers
dramatically improved dynamic range and
significant improvements to signal-to-noise ratios.
In addition, digital systems have the capability to
deliver an additional channel that is specifically
devoted to low-frequency information. This is the
“.1” channel referred to when you see these
systems described as “5.1,” “6.1” or “7.1”. The
bass channel is separate from the other channels,
but since it is intentionally bandwidth-limited,
sound designers have given it that unique
designation.
Dolby Digital 
Dolby Digital (originally known as AC-3
®
) is a
standard part of DVD, and is available on specially
encoded LD discs and satellite broadcasts and it is
a part of the new high-definition television
(HDTV) system.
Note that an optional, external RF demodulator is
required to use the AVR to listen to the Dolby
Digital sound tracks available on laser discs.
Connect the RF output of the LD player to the
demodulator and then connect the digital output
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