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HCD-MD595
Pages
108
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Document
Service Manual
Brand
Device
Audio
File
hcd-md595.pdf
Date

Sony HCD-MD595 Service Manual ▷ View online

41
6-4. Auto Check
This test mode performs CREC and CPLAY automatically for
mainly checking the characteristics of the optical pick-up. To
perform this test mode, the laser power must first be checked.
Perform Auto Check after the laser power check and Iop compare.
Procedure:
1. Press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button to display
“AUTO CHECK” (C01).
2. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button. If “LDPWR 
” is
displayed, it means that the laser power check has not been
performed. In this case, perform the laser power check and Iop
Compare, and then repeat from enter the MD test mode.
3. If a disc is in the mechanical deck, it will be ejected forcibly.
“DISC IN” will be displayed in this case. Load a test disc (MDW-
74/GA-1) which can be recorded.
4. If a disc is loaded at step 3, the check will start automatically.
5. When “XX CHECK” is displayed, the item corresponding to
XX will be performed.
When “06 CHECK” completes, the disc loaded at step 3 will be
ejected. “DISC IN” will be displayed. Load the check disc
(TDYS-1).
6. When the disc is loaded in the step 5, the check will automatically
be resumed from “07 CHECK”.
7. After completing to test item 12, check OK or NG will be
displayed. If all items are OK, “CHECK ALL OK” will be
displayed. If any item is NG, it will be displayed as “NG:xxxx”.
When “CHECK ALL OK” is displayed, it means that the optical
pick-up is normal. Check the operations of other parts (spindle
motor, sled motor, etc.).
When displayed as “NG:xxxx”, it means that the optical pick-up
is faulty. In this case, replace the optical pick-up.
6-5. Other Checks
All the following checks are performed by the Auto Check mode.
They therefore need not be performed in normal operation.
6-6. Traverse Check
6-7. Focus Bias Check
6-8. C PLAY Check
6-9. Self-Recording/Playback Check
6-6. Traverse Check
Connection:
Procedure:
1. Connect an oscilloscope to CN105 pin 4 (TE) and CN105
pin 6 (VC) on the BD (MD) board.
2. Load a disc (any available on the market). (Refer to Note 1)
3. Press the
M
 “R”
button to move the optical pick-up outside
the pit.
4. Press the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button to display “EF
MO CHECK”(C14).
5. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “EFB = 
 MO-
R”.
(Laser power READ power/Focus servo ON/tracking servo
OFF/spindle (S) servo ON)
6. Observe the waveform of the oscilloscope, and check that the
specified value is satisfied. Do not press the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button.
(Read power traverse checking)
Traverse Waveform
7. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “EFB = 
 MO-
W”.
8. Observe the waveform of the oscilloscope, and check that the
specified value is satisfied. Do not press the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button.
(Write power traverse checking)
Traverse Waveform
Note 1:
Data will be erased during MO reading if a recorded disc is
used in this adjustment.
Note 2:
If the traverse waveform is not clear, connect the oscilloscope
as shown in the following figure so that it can be seen more
clearly.
+
oscilloscope
(DC range)
10 pF
330 k 
CN105 pin 4 (TE)
CN105 pin 6 (VC)
BD (MD) board
A
B
VC
Specified value : Below 10% offset value
Offset value (%) =                  X 100  
I
A – B
I
2 (A + B)
A
B
VC
Specified value : Below 10% offset value
Offset value (%) =                  X 100  
I
A – B
I
2 (A + B)
+
oscilloscope
(DC range)
V: 0.1 V/div
H: 10 ms/div
BD (MD) board
CN105 pin 4 (TE)
CN105 pin 
6 (VC)
42
9. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “EFB = 
 MO-
P”.
Then, the optical pick-up moves to the pit area automatically
and servo is imposed.
10. Observe the waveform of the oscilloscope, and check that the
specified value is satisfied. Do not press the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button.
Traverse Waveform
11. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “EF MO CHECK”
(C14).
The disc stops rotating automatically.
12. Press the 
[MD    ]
 button and take out the disc.
13. Load the check disc (TDYS-1).
14. Press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button and display
“EF CD CHECK” (C15).
15. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “EFB = 
 CD”.
Servo is imposed automatically.
16. Observe the waveform of the oscilloscope, and check that the
specified value is satisfied. Do not press the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button.
Traverse Waveform
17. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “EF CD CHECK”
(C15).
18. Press the 
[MD    ]
 button and take out the check disc (TDYS-
1).
Checking Location: BD (MD) board (see page 47)
6-7. Focus Bias Check
Change the focus bias and check the focus tolerance amount.
Procedure:
1. Load the test disc (MDW-74/GA-1).
2. Press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button to display
“CPLAY2MODE” (C36).
3. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “CPLAY2MID”.
4. Press the
MENU/NO “R”
button when “C = 
 AD = 
)” is
displayed.
5. Press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button to display
“FBIAS CHECK” (C16).
6. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “
/
 c = 
”.
The first four digits indicate the C1 error rate, the two digits
after [/] indicate ADER, and the 2 digits after [c =] indicate
the focus bias value.
Check that the C1 error is below 20 and ADER is below 2.
7. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “
/
 b = 
”.
Check that the C1 error is about 200 and ADER is below 2.
8. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “
/
 a = 
”.
Check that the C1 error is about 200 and ADER is below 2.
9. Press the
MENU/NO “R”
button, then press the 
[MD    ]
 button
and take out the test disc.
6-8. C PLAY Check
MO Error Rate Check
Procedure:
1. Load the test disc (MDW-74/GA-1).
2. Press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button to display
“CPLAY2MODE” (C36).
3. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “CPLAY2MID”.
4. The display changes to “C = 
  AD = 
)”.
5. If the C1 error rate is below 20, check that ADER is 00.
6. Press the
MENU/NO “R”
button to stop playback, then press
the 
[MD    ]
 button and take out the test disc.
CD Error Rate Check
Procedure:
1. Load the check disc (TDYS-1).
2. Press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button to display
“CPLAY2MODE” (C36).
3. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “CPLAY2MID”.
4. The display changes to “C = 
 AD = 
)”.
5. Check that the C1 error rate is below 20.
6. Press the
MENU/NO “R”
button to stop playback, then press
the 
[MD    ]
 button and take out the check disc.
6-9. Self-Recording/playback Check
Prepare a continuous recording disc using the unit to be repaired
and check the error rate.
Procedure:
1. Load a recordable disc (blank disc).
2. Press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button to display
“CREC 2MODE” (C37).
3. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “CREC 2MID”.
4. When recording starts, lights up “  
REC
  ” and display “CREC
2 @@@@” (@@@@ is the address).
5. About 1 minute later, press the
MENU/NO “R”
button to stop
continuous recording.
6. Press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button to display
“CPLAY2MODE” (C36).
7. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “CPLAY2 MID”.
8. “C = 
 AD = 
)” will be displayed.
9. Check that the C1 error becomes below 20 and the AD error
below 2.
10. Press the
MENU/NO “R”
button to stop playback, then press
the 
[MD    ]
 button and take out the disc.
A
B
VC
Specified value : Below 10% offset value
Offset value (%) =                  X 100  
I
A – B
I
2 (A + B)
A
B
VC
Specified value : Below 10% offset value
Offset value (%) =                  X 100  
I
A – B
I
2 (A + B)
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
43
7. INITIAL  SETTING  OF  ADJUSTMENT  VALUE
Note:
Mode which sets the adjustment results recorded in the non-volatile
memory to the initial setting value. However the results of the tempera-
ture compensation offset adjustment will not change to the initial setting
value.
If initial setting is performed, perform all adjustments again excluding the
temperature compensation offset adjustment.
For details of the initial setting, refer to “4. Precautions for Adjustments”
(See page 39) and execute the initial setting before the adjustment as
required.
Procedure:
1. Press the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button to display “ADJ
CLEAR”  (C28).
2. Press the
ENTER/YES  “R”
button. “Complete!” will be
displayed momentarily and initial setting will be executed, after
which “ADJ CLEAR” (C28) will be displayed.
8. RECORDING  AND  DISPLAYING  THE  IOP
INFORMATION
The IOP data can be recorded in the non-volatile memory. The
IOP value on the optical pick-up label and the IOP value after the
adjustment will be recorded. Recording these data eliminates the
need to read the label on the optical pick-up.
Recording Procedure:
1. Press the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button to display “Iop
Write” (C05), and press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button.
2. The display becomes “Ref=@@@.@” (@ is an arbitrary num-
ber) and the numbers which can be changed will blink.
3. Input the IOP value on the optical pick-up label.
To select the number : Press the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button.
To select the digit : Press the 
[REC MODE]
 button.
4. When the
ENTER/YES “R”
button is pressed, the display be-
comes “Measu=@@@.@” (@ is an arbitrary number).
5. As the adjustment results are recorded for the step 4 value.
Leave it as it is and press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button.
6. “Complete!” will be displayed momentarily. The value will be
recorded in the non-volatile memory and the display will be-
come “Iop Write” (C05).
Display Procedure:
1. Press the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button to display “Iop
Read”(C26).
2. “@@.@/##.#” is displayed and the recorded contents are dis-
played.
@@.@ indicates the IOP value on the optical pick-up label.
##.# indicates the IOP value after adjustment
3. To end, press the
MENU/NO “R”
button to display “Iop Read”
(C26).
9. TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION OFFSET
ADJUSTMENT
Save the temperature data at that time in the non-volatile memory
as 25 ˚C reference data.
Note:
1. Usually, do not perform this adjustment.
2. Perform this adjustment in an ambient temperature of 22 ˚C to 28 ˚C.
Perform it immediately after the power is turned on when the internal
temperature of the unit is the same as the ambient temperature of 22 ˚C
to 28 ˚C.
3. When D101 has been replaced, perform this adjustment after the tem-
perature of this part has become the ambient temperature.
Procedure:
1. Press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button to display
“TEMP ADJUST” (C03).
2. Press the
ENTER/YES  “R”
button to select the “TEMP
ADJUST” mode.
3. “TEMP = 
 [OK]” and the current temperature data will be
displayed.
4. To save the data, press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button.
When not saving the data, press the
MENU/NO “R”
button.
5. When the
ENTER/YES  “R”
button is pressed, “TEMP = 
SAVE” will be displayed and turned back to “TEMP ADJUST”
(C03) display then. When the
MENU/NO “R”
button is pressed,
“TEMP ADJUST” (C03) will be displayed immediately.
Specified Value:
The “TEMP =  
” should be within “E0 - EF”, “F0 - FF”, “00 -
0F”,  “10 - 1F” and “20 - 2F”.
10. LASER POWER ADJUSTMENT
Check the IOP value of the optical pick-up before adjustments.
(Refer to 8. Recording and Displaying the Iop Information)
Connection:
Procedure:
1. Set the laser power meter on the objective lens of the optical
pick-up. (When it cannot be set properly, press the
m
 “R”
button or
M
 “R”
button to move the optical pick-up)
Connect the digital voltmeter to CN105 pin 1 (I+3V) and
CN105pin 2 (IOP) on the BD (MD) board.
2. Press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button to display
“LDPWR ADJUST” (C04).
(Laser power : For adjustment)
3. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button once to display “LD 0.9 mW
”.
4. Press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button so that the
reading of the laser power meter becomes 0.85 to 0.91 mW.
Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button after setting the range knob
of the laser power meter, and save the adjustment results. (“LD
SAVE $ 
” will be displayed for a moment)
5. Then “LD 7.0 mW $ 
” will be displayed.
Optical pick-up
objective lens
laser
power meter
+
BD (MD) board
digital voltmeter
CN105 pin 1 (I+3V)
CN105 pin 2 (IOP)
44
6. Press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button so that the
reading of the laser power meter becomes 6.9 to 7.1 mW, press
the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to save it.
Note:
Do not perform the emission with 7.0 mW more than 15 seconds
continuously.
7. Then,  press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button to
display “LDPWR CHECK” (C13).
8. Press the
ENTER/YES  “R”
button once to display “LD
0.9mW$ 
”. Check that the reading of the laser power meter
become 0.85 to 0.91 mW.
9. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button once more to display “LD
7.0mW$ 
”. Check that the reading the laser power meter
and digital voltmeter satisfy the specified value.
Note down the digital voltmeter reading value.
Specified Value:
Laser power meter reading : 7.0 ± 0.2 mW
Digital voltmeter reading : Value on the optical pick-up label
±10%
10. Press the
MENU/NO “R”
button to display “LDPWR CHECK”
(C13) and stop the laser emission.
(The
MENU/NO “R”
button is effective at all times to stop the
laser emission)
11. Press the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button to display “Iop
Write” (C05).
12. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button. When the display becomes
Ref=@@@.@ (@ is an arbitrary number), press the
ENTER/
YES  “R”
button to display “Measu=@@@.@” (@ is an
arbitrary number).
13. The numbers which can be changed will blink. Input the Iop
value noted down at step 9.
To select the number : Press the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button.
To select the digit : Press the 
[REC MODE]
 
button.
14. When the
ENTER/YES “R”
button is pressed, “Complete!” will
be displayed momentarily. The value will be recorded in the
non-volatile memory and the display will become “Iop Write”
(C05).
Note:
After step 4, each time the
ENTER/YES “R”
button is pressed, the
display will be switched “LD 0.7mW$ 
”, “LD 7.5mW$ 
”,
and “LD Wp
”. Nothing needs to be performed here.
Adjustment Location: BD (MD) board (see page 47)
11. Iop NV SAVE
Write the reference values in the nonvolatile memory to perform
“Iop compare”. As this involves rewriting the reference values, do
not perform this procedure except when adjusting the laser power
during replacement of the optical pick-up and when replacing the
IC102. Otherwise the optical pick-up check may deteriorate.
Note:
Perform this function with the optical pick-up set at room
temperature.
Procedure:
1. Press the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button to display “Iop
NV Save” (C06).
2. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button and display “Iop [stop]”.
3. After the display changes to “Iop =xxsave?”, press the
ENTER/
12. TRAVERSE ADJUSTMENT
Connection:
Procedure:
1. Connect an oscilloscope to CN105 pin 4 (TE) and CN105
pin 6 (VC) on the BD (MD) board.
2. Load a disc (any available on the market). (Refer to Note 1)
3. Press the
M
 “R”
button to move the optical pick-up outside
the pit.
4. Press the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button to display “EF
MO ADJUST” (C07).
5. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button to display “EFB = 
 MO-
R”.
(Laser power READ power/Focus servo ON/tracking servo
OFF/spindle (S) servo ON)
6. Press the
.  m
  “R”
or
M  >
  “R”
button so that the
waveform of the oscilloscope becomes the specified value.
(When the
. m
 “R”
or
M >
 “R”
button  is pressed,
the 
 of “EFB= 
” changes and the waveform changes) In
this adjustment, waveform varies at intervals of approx. 2%.
Adjust the waveform so that the specified value is satisfied as
much as possible.
(Read power traverse adjustment)
Traverse Waveform
7. Press the
ENTER/YES “R”
button and save the result of ad-
justment to the non-volatile memory (“EFB = 
 SAVE” will
be displayed for a moment. Then “EFB = 
 MO-W” will be
displayed).
Note 1:
Data will be erased during MO reading if a recorded disc is
used in this adjustment.
Note 2:
If the traverse waveform is not clear, connect the oscilloscope
as shown in the following figure so that it can be seen more
clearly.
KMS262A
20101
B0825
lOP=82.5 mA in this case
lOP (mA) = Digital voltmeter reading (mV)/1 (
)
(Optical pick-up label)
For details of the method for
checking this value, refer to 
“8. Recording and Displaying
the Iop Information”
+
oscilloscope
(DC range)
V: 0.1 V/div
H: 10 ms/div
BD (MD) board
CN105 pin 4 (TE)
CN105 pin 
6 (VC)
A
B
VC
Specification A = B
YES “R”
button.
4. After “Complete!” is displayed momentarily, the display changes
to “Iop 7.0 mW”.
5. After the display changes to “Iop=yysave?”, press the 
ENTER/
YES “R”
button.
6. When “Complete!” is displayed, it means that Iop NV saving
has been completed.
+
oscilloscope
(DC range)
10 pF
330 k 
CN105 pin 4 (TE)
CN105 pin 6 (VC)
BD (MD) board
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