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37

* This disc is used in focus bias adjustment and error rate check.

The following describes how to create a continuous recording
disc.

1. Insert a disc (blank disc) commercially available.
2. Press the  . 

“R”

  or  >

 “R”

   button and display “CREC 1MODE”

(C35).

3. Press the  

ENTER/YES “R”  

button again to display “CREC 1

MID”.
Display “CREC 1(0300)” and start to recording.

4. Complete recording within 5 minutes.
5. Press the  

MENU/NO “R”

  button and stop recording .

6. Press the  

MD 

Z  button and remove the disc.

The above has been how to create a continuous recorded data for
the focus bias adjustment and error rate check.

 Be careful not to apply vibration during continuous recording.

These checks are performed before replacing parts according to
“approximate specifications” to determine the faulty locations. For
details, refer to “Checks Prior to Parts Replacement and Adjustments
in MD” (see page 30).

When performing adjustments, set the internal temperature and room
temperature to 22 to 28ºC.

Procedure:
1. Press the  

. 

“R”

  or  

> 

“R”

  button to display “TEMP

CHECK” (C12).

2. Press the  

ENTER/YES “R”

  

button.

3. “T=@@(##) [OK]” should be displayed. If “T=@@ (##) [NG]”

is displayed, it means that the results are bad.
(@@ indicates the current value set, and ## indicates the value
written in the non-volatile memory.)

Before starting adjustment;
The laser power adjustment value changes depending upon the types
of the optical pick-up (KMS-260B or KMS-260E).
Check the type of the optical pick-up before starting adjustment.
(See the illustrations “The method of identifying the optical pick-
up” on page 41)
Before checking, check the Iop value of the optical pick-up.
(Refer to 8. Recording and Displaying the Iop Information (see page
40))

Procedure:
1. Set the laser power meter on the objective lens of the optical

pick-up. (When it cannot be set properly, press the  m

 “R”

  button

or  M 

“R”

  button to move the optical pick-up.)

Connect the digital volt meter to CN105 pin 1 (I+3V) and
CN105 pin 2 (IOP).

2. Then, press the  

. 

“R”

  or  

> 

“R”

  button and display

“LDPWR CHECK” (C13).

3. Press the  

ENTER/YES “R”

  

button once and display “LD 0.9mW$

  ”. Check that the reading of the laser power meter becomes

specified value.

4. Press the

ENTER/YES “R”

button once more and display “ LD

7.0mW$    ”. Check that the reading the laser power meter and
digital volt meter satisfy the specified value.

Specified Value:
Laser power meter reading :

Digital voltmeter reading : Optical pick-up displayed value 

±

 10%

5. Press the  

MENU/NO  “R”

  button and display “LDPWR

CHECK” (C13) and stop the laser emission.
(The  

MENU/NO “R”

  button is effective at all times to stop the

laser emission.)

After step 4, each time the  

ENTER/YES “R”  

button is pressed, the

display will be switched to “LD 0.7W$    ”and “LD 6.2mW$    ”

“LD WP 

 $    ”. Nothing needs to be performed here.

Checking Location: BD (MD) board (see page 44)

The current Iop value at laser power 7.0 mW output and reference
Iop value (set at shipment) written in the nonvolatile memory are
compared, and the rate of increase/decrease will be displayed in
percentage.

Perform this function with the optical pick-up set at room tempera-
ture.

Procedure:
1. Press the  . 

“R”

  or  >

 “R”

  button to display “Iop Compare”

(C27).

2. Press the  

ENTER/YES “R”  

button and start measurements.

3. When measurements complete, the display changes to “

±

 xx%

yy”.
xx is the percentage of increase/decrease, and OK or NG is
displayed at yy to indicate whether the percentage of increase/
decrease is within the allowable range.

4. Press the  

MENU/NO “R”

  button to end.

Optical pick-up
objective lens

laser
power meter

+
–

BD (MD) board

digital voltmeter

CN105 pin 

1

 (I+3V)

CN105 pin 

2

 (IOP)

KMS260B

20101

H0576

lOP = 57.6 mA in this case
lOP (mA) = Digital voltmeter reading (mV)/1 (

Ω

)

(Optical pick-up label)

For details of the method for
checking this value, refer to 
“8. Recording and Displaying
the Iop Information”

KMS-260B
KMS-260E

0.85 to 0.91 mW
0.90 to 0.96 mW

KMS-260B
KMS-260E

7.0 to 0.2 mW
7.25 to 0.25 mW

38

This test mode performs CREC and CPLAY automatically for
mainly checking the characteristics of the optical pick-up. To perform
this test mode, the laser power must first be checked. Perform Auto
Check after the laser power check and Iop compare.

Procedure:
1. Press the  

.

 “R”

  or  

>

 “R”

  button to display “AUTO CHECK”

(C01).

2. Press the  

ENTER/YES  “R”

   

button. If “LDPWR        ” is

displayed, it means that the laser power check has not been
performed. In this case, perform the laser power check and Iop
Compare, and then repeat from enter the MD test mode.

3. If a disc is in the mechanical deck, it will be ejected forcibly.

“DISC IN” will be displayed in this case. Load a test disc (MDW-
74/GA-1) which can be recorded.

4. If a disc is loaded at step 3, the check will start automatically.
5. When  “XX CHECK” is displayed, the item corresponding to

XX will be performed.
When “06 CHECK” completes, the disc loaded at step 3 will be
ejected.  “DISC IN” will be displayed. Load the check disc
(TDYS-1).

6. When the disc is loaded in the step 5, the check will automatically

be resumed from “07 CHECK”.

7. After completing to test item 12 (“oC CHECK”), check OK or

NG will be displayed. If all items are OK, “CHK ALL OK” will
be displayed. If any item is NG, it will be displayed as
“NG:xxxx”.

When “CHK ALL OK” is displayed, it means that the optical pick-
up is normal. Check the operations of other parts (spindle motor,
sled motor, etc.).
When displayed as “NG:xxxx”, it means that the optical pick-up is
faulty. In this case, replace the optical pick-up.

All the following checks are performed by the Auto Check mode.
They therefore need not be performed in normal operation.
6-6. Traverse Check
6-7. Focus Bias Check
6-8. C PLAY Check
6-9. Self-Recording/Playback Check

Data will be erased during MO reading if a recorded disc is
used in this adjustment.

If the traverse waveform is not clear, connect the oscilloscope
as shown in the following figure so that it can be seen more
clearly.

Procedure:
1. Connect an oscilloscope to CN105 pin 4 (TE) and CN105 pin

6

 (VC) on the BD (MD) board.

2. Load a disc (any available on the market). (Refer to Note 1)
3. Press the

M

 “R”

button to move the optical pick-up outside

the pit.

4. Press the

. 

“R”

or

>

  “R”

button to display “EF MO

CHECK”(C14).

5. Press the

ENTER/YES “R”

button to display “EFB =     MO-

R”. (Laser power READ power/Focus servo ON/tracking servo
OFF/spindle (S) servo ON)

6. Observe the waveform of the oscilloscope, and check that the

specified value is satisfied. Do not press the

. 

“R”

 or

 >

 “R”

button.

(Read power traverse checking)

Traverse Waveform

7. Press the  

ENTER/YES “R”

  

button to display “EFB =     MO-

W”.

8. Observe the waveform of the oscilloscope, and check that the

specified value is satisfied. Do not press the

. 

“R”

 or

 >

 “R”

button. (Write power traverse checking)

Traverse Waveform

+
–

oscilloscope

(DC range)

10 pF

330 k 

Ω

CN105 pin 

4

 (TE)

CN105 pin 

6

 (VC)

BD (MD) board

A

B

VC

Specified value : Below 10% offset value

Offset value (%) =                  X 100  

I

A – B

I

2 (A + B)

A

B

VC

Specified value : Below 10% offset value

Offset value (%) =                  X 100  

I

A – B

I

2 (A + B)

+
–

oscilloscope

(DC range)

V: 0.1 V/div
H: 10 ms/div

BD (MD) board

CN105 pin 

4

 (TE)

CN105 pin 

6

 (VC)

39

9. Press the

ENTER/YES “R”

button to display “EFB =     MO-

P”.
Then, the optical pick-up moves to the pit area automatically
and servo is imposed.

10. Observe the waveform of the oscilloscope, and check that the

specified value is satisfied. Do not press the . 

“R”

 or

>

 “R”

button.

Traverse Waveform

11. Press the

ENTER/YES “R”

button to display “EF MO CHECK”

(C14).
The disc stops rotating automatically.

12. Press the  

MD 

Z  button and take out the disc.

13. Load the check disc (TDYS-1).
14. Press the .

 “R”

or >

 “R”

button and display “EF CD

CHECK” (C15).

15. Press the

ENTER/YES “R”

button to display “EFB =      CD”.

Servo is imposed automatically.

16. Observe the waveform of the oscilloscope, and check that the

specified value is satisfied. Do not press the . 

“R” 

or

 >

 “R”

button.

Traverse Waveform

17. Press the

ENTER/YES  “R”

button to display “EF CD

CHECK” (C15).

18. Press the  

MD 

Z  button and take out the check disc (TDYS-1).

Checking Location: BD (MD) board (see page 44)

Change the focus bias and check the focus tolerance amount.

Procedure:
1. Load the test disc (MDW-74/GA-1).
2. Press the  . 

“R”

  or  >

 “R”

  button to display “CPLAY

1MODE” (C34).

3. Press the

ENTER/YES “R”

button to display “CPLAY 1MID”.

4. Press the

MENU/NO “R”

button when “C =          AD =  

” is displayed.

5. Press the  . 

“R”

  or  >

 “R”

  button to display “FBIAS

CHECK” (C16).

A

B

VC

Specified value : Below 10% offset value

Offset value (%) =                  X 100  

I

A – B

I

2 (A + B)

A

B

VC

Specified value : Below 10% offset value

Offset value (%) =                  X 100  

I

A – B

I

2 (A + B)

6. Press the

ENTER/YES “R”

button to display “        /      c =

   ”.

The first four digits indicate the C1 error rate, the two digits
after [/] indicate ADER, and the 2 digits after [c =] indicate the
focus bias value.
Check that the C1 error is below 20 and ADER is below 2.

7. Press the  

ENTER/YES “R”  

button to display “        /      b =

   ”.

Check that the C1 error is about 100 and ADER is below 2.

8. Press the  

ENTER/YES “R”  

button to display “        /      a =

   ”.

Check that the C1 error is about 100 and ADER is below 2.

9. Press the  

MENU/NO “R”

  button, then press the  

MD 

Z  button

and take out the test disc.

Procedure:
1. Load the test disc (MDW-74/GA-1).
2. Press the  . 

“R”

  or  >

 “R”

  button to display “CPLAY

1MODE” (C34).

3. Press the  

ENTER/YES “R”  

button to display “CPLAY 1MID”.

4. The display changes to “C =         AD =     ”.
5. If the C1 error rate is below 20, check that ADER is 00.
6. Press the  

MENU/NO “R”

  button to stop playback, then press

the  

MD 

Z  button and take out the test disc.

Procedure:
1. Load the check disc (TDYS-1).
2. Press the  . 

“R”

  or  >

 “R”

  button to display “CPLAY

1MODE” (C34).

3. Press the  

ENTER/YES “R”  

button to display “CPLAY 1MID”.

4. The display changes to “C =         AD =     )”.
5. Check that the C1 error rate is below 20.
6. Press the  

MENU/NO “R”

  button to stop playback, then press

the   

MD 

Z  button and take out the check disc.

Prepare a continuous recording disc using the unit to be repaired
and check the error rate.

Procedure:
1. Load a recordable disc (blank disc).
2. Press the  . 

“R”

  or  >

 “R”

  button to display “CREC

1MODE” (C34).

3. Press the  

ENTER/YES “R”  

button to display “CREC 1MID”.

4. When recording starts,  “  

  ” and display “CREC 1 @@@@”

(@@@@ is the address).

5. About 1 minute later, press the  

MENU/NO “R”

  button to stop

continuous recording.

6. Press the  . 

“R”

  or  >

 “R”

  button to display “CPLAY

1 MODE” (C34).

7. Press the

ENTER/YES  “R”

button to display “CPLAY 1

MID”.

8. “C =         AD =     )” will be displayed.
9. Check that the C1 error becomes below 20 and the AD error

below 2.

10. Press the

MENU/NO “R”

button to stop playback, then press

the   

MD 

Z  button and take out the disc.

REC

40

Mode which sets the adjustment results recorded in the non-volatile memory
to the initial setting value. However the results of the temperature compen-
sation offset adjustment will not change to the initial setting value.
If initial setting is performed, perform all adjustments again excluding the
temperature compensation offset adjustment.
For details of the initial setting, refer to “4. Precautions for Adjustments”
(See page 36) and execute the initial setting before the adjustment as re-
quired.

Procedure:
1. Press the . 

“R”

or >

  “R”

button to display “ADJ

CLEAR”  (C28).

2. Press the

ENTER/YES  “R”

button.  “Complete!” will be

displayed momentarily and initial setting will be executed, after
which “ADJ CLEAR” (C28) will be displayed.

The IOP data can be recorded in the non-volatile memory. The IOP
value on the optical pick-up label and the IOP value after the
adjustment will be recorded. Recording these data eliminates the
need to read the label on the optical pick-up.

Recording Procedure:
1. Press the  . 

“R”

  or  >

 “R”

  button to display “Iop Write”

(C05), and press the  

ENTER/YES “R”  

button.

2. The display becomes “Ref=@@@.@” (@ is an arbitrary

number) and the numbers which can be changed will blink.

3. Input the IOP value on the optical pick-up label.

To select the number : Press the  . 

“R”

  or  >

 “R”

  button.

To select the digit

: Press two buttons of   

VOL -

   and

CD 

Z  simultaneously.

4. When the  

ENTER/YES  “R”   

button is pressed, the display

becomes “Measu=@@@.@” (@ is an arbitrary number).

5. As the adjustment results are recorded for the step 4 value. Leave

it as it is and press the  

ENTER/YES “R”  

button.

6. “Complete!” will be displayed momentarily. The value will be

recorded in the non-volatile memory and the display will become
“Iop Write” (C05).

Display Procedure:
1. Press the  . 

“R”

  or  >

  “R”

  button to display “Iop

Read”(C26) and press the  

ENTER/YES “R”  

button.

2. “@@.@/##.#” is displayed and the recorded contents are

displayed.
@@.@ indicates the IOP value on the optical pick-up label.
##.# indicates the IOP value after adjustment

3. To end, press the  

MENU/NO “R”

  button to display “Iop Read”

(C26).

Save the temperature data at that time in the non-volatile memory
as 25 ˚C reference data.

1. Usually, do not perform this adjustment.
2. Perform this adjustment in an ambient temperature of 22 ˚C to 28 ˚C. Per-

form it immediately after the power is turned on when the internal tempera-
ture of the unit is the same as the ambient temperature of 22 ˚C to 28 ˚C.

3. When D101 has been replaced, perform this adjustment after the tem-

perature of this part has become the ambient temperature.

Procedure:
1. Press the  

. 

“R”

    or

    >

  “R”

  button to display “TEMP

ADJUST” (C03).

2. Press the  

ENTER/YES  “R”

   

button to select the “TEMP

ADJUST” mode.

3. “TEMP =     [OK]” and the current temperature data will be

displayed.

4. To save the data, press the  

ENTER/YES “R”

  

button.

When not saving the data, press the

  

MENU/NO “R”

  

button.

5. When the  

ENTER/YES “R”

  

button is pressed, “TEMP =   

SAVE” will be displayed and turned back to “TEMP ADJUST”
(C03) display then. When the

  

MENU/NO “R”

  

button is pressed,

“TEMP ADJUST” (C03) will be displayed immediately.

Specified Value:
The “TEMP =    ” should be within “E0 - EF”, “F0 - FF”, “00 -
0F”,  “10 - 1F” and “20 - 2F”.

Before starting adjustment;
The laser power adjustment value changes depending upon the types
of the optical pick-up (KMS-260B or KMS-260E).
Check the type of the optical pick-up before starting adjustment.
(See the illustrations “The method of identifying the optical pick-
up on page 41.)
Check the IOP value of the optical pick-up before adjustments.
(Refer to 8. Recording and Displaying the Iop Information)

Procedure:
1. Insert the laser power meter probe into the disc insertion slot

and set it on top of the objective lens of the optical pick-up.
(When it cannot be set properly, press the  

m

 “R”

  button or

M

 “R”

  button to move the optical pick-up)

Connect the digital voltmeter to CN105 pin 1 (I+3V) and
CN105pin 2 (IOP) on the BD (MD) board.

2. Press the  

. 

“R”

  or

    >

 “R”

  button to display “LDPWR

ADJUST” (C04).
(Laser power : For adjustment)

3. Press the  

ENTER/YES “R”

  

button once to display “LD 0.9 mW

$    ”.

4. Press the  

. 

“R”

  or  

>

 “R”

  button until the laser power

meter reading matches with the specified value as described in
the following table.

Press the  

ENTER/YES “R”

  

button after setting the range knob

of the laser power meter, and save the adjustment results.
(“LD SAVE $    ” will be displayed for a moment)

5. Then “LD 7.0 mW $    ” will be displayed.

+
–

BD (MD) board

digital voltmeter

CN105 pin 

1

 (I+3V)

CN105 pin 

2

 (IOP)

Optical pick-up
objective lens

laser
power meter

KMS-260B
KMS-260E

0.85 to 0.91 mW
0.90 to 0.96 mW