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Model
SCD-XE680
Pages
76
Size
5.65 MB
Type
PDF
Document
Service Manual
Brand
Device
Audio
File
scd-xe680.pdf
Date

Sony SCD-XE680 Service Manual ▷ View online

13
SCD-XE680
How to Apply Servo by Manual Operation
In analyzing failures of the set, the servo may be applied by manual
operation. To apply servo in the test mode, use the following
method.
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to
select a command, and press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to enter.
2. “61 DISC DETECT” (Disc type check)
t“18 ALL SRV ON”
(All servos on + auto adjustment)
3. If applying servo while checking the condition one by one,
“61 DISC DETECT” (Disc type check)
t“31 PI/FE OFSET”
(Offset automatic adjustment)
t“14 FSRV ON/OFF” (Focus
servo on)
t“16 CLV ON/OFF” (CLV servo on) t“44 ADJ
TRK DSP ” (E-F balance adjustment)
t“15 TSRV ON/OFF”
(Tracking servo on)
t“17 SSRV ON/OFF” (Sled servo
on)
t“24 ADJ FCSBIAS” (Focus bias adjustment) t“27
FOCUS AGC” (Focus auto gain adjustment)
t“45
TRACKING AGC” (Tracking auto gain adjustment).
Note:
1. On and off are alternately switched in the same command.
2. For a stop, select “19 ALL SRV OFF” and press the 
[         AMS         ]
dial.
4-1. IC INTERFACE CHECK
The communication between microcomputer and main ICs is
checked.
Checking Method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to
select “A0. IC SELF CHECK” and press the 
[        AMS        ]
dial to enter.
2. A checking will start automatically. (Checking time is about 3
seconds)
3. At successful completion of check, “IC CHECK OK” is dis-
played. In this case, no error exists in the IC interface.
Note:
The check mentioned above tests the communication from micro-
computer to main ICs. Even if the check successfully finished, the
IC to be checked is not always normal. Consider it for reference
only.
4. In case of an IC communication error, the following display
will be given during the checking. Possible causes of error are
as listed below.
Error display
Causes  (typical example)
DVD DEC. ERROR
1. IC701 (SACD decoder) is faulty
2. IC701 pin <znv (XRST) does not go “H”
• IC901 pin ts (XDIS IO) does not go “H”
• IC904 (PLD) is faulty
3. 768fs (33.8688 MHz) is not present to
IC701 pin <znm (XTAL)
• IC811 (3-multiplying circuit) is faulty
• Clock signal 256fs is not sent from
AUDIO board (CN701 pin qg)
• CN702 pin 6 (GND) and pin 7
(+3.3V-D) are open or shorted
• CN701, 702 and FFC connection is loose,
or FFC is disconnected
DVD DRAM ERR
1. IC706 (D-RAM) is faulty
2. IC701 pin <znv (XRST) does not go “H”
• IC901 pin ts (XDIS IO) does not go “H”
• IC904 (PLD) is faulty
3. Faulty communication line between
IC701 and IC706
• Data line, address line, WE, etc.
4. D903 (1SS367) is faulty
D+3.3V is not present to IC706
CD DSP ERROR
1. IC509 (CD DSP) is faulty
2. 768fs (33.8688 MHz) is not present to
IC509 pin ua (XTAL)
Same as cause 3 of DVD DEC. ERROR
3. IC509 pin 2 (XRST) does not go “H”
• IC901 pin ts (XDIS IO) does not go “H”
• IC904 (PLD) is faulty
Error display
Causes  (typical example)
EEPROM ERROR
1. IC903 (EEPROM) is faulty
SAMBA DRAM ERR
1. IC808 (D-RAM) is faulty
(DSD decoder is also
2. IC801 (DSD decoder) is faulty
checked)
3. 768fs (33.8688 MHz) is not present to
IC801 pin qa (MCKI)
Same as cause 3 of DVD DEC. ERROR
4. IC801 pin 9 (XRST) does not go “H”
• IC901 pin ts (XDIS IO) does not go “H”
• IC904 (PLD) is faulty
5. Faulty communication line between
IC801 and IC808
• Data line, address line, WE, etc.
6. D904 (1SS367) is faulty
D+3.3V is not present to IC808
RF AMP ERROR
1. IC001 (RF AMP) is faulty
2. Loose connection between CN708 on
MAIN board and CN005 on RF board,
or FFC disconnection
CN708 pin qj (CLK RF), pin qh (DATA
RF) and pin qg (SDEN) must be checked
SD BUS ERROR
1. IC701 SD bus and IC801 AV decoder
interface is faulty
2. IC812 to 814 are faulty
Causes Common to Each IC:
1. Faulty communication line between microcomputer and each
IC.
Disconnected patterns, floating series resistors, bridge, etc.
2. Faulty IC supply voltage.
Particularly, check D+3.3V voltage.
3. Faulty microcomputer communication port to each IC
Note:
In case of more than two errors, the error display is switched over
one after another, thus making the reading difficult.
In such a case, press again the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to make a
recheck for error reading.
4-2. DISPLAY CHECK
Checking Method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to
select “8A. FL CHECK” and press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to
enter.
2. Respective segments of fluorescent indicator tube will
automatically light up in order, and therefore check that there
is no chipped character.
3. The “INPUT REMOCON” will be displayed after the segment
check finished successfully, and then press a proper key on
the remote commander.
4. After “JOG CHECK” is displayed, the numbers of calendar
will be displayed from 1 to 15 each time the 
[        AMS        ]
dial is rotated clockwise.
5. After display up to 15, the numbers of calendar will
disappear in order each time the 
[         AMS         ]
 dial is
rotated counterclockwise.
6. “TTX-1514?” will be displayed when all are cleared, and then
rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to select tke TTX-1515 press
the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial.
7. Upon display of “KEY CHECK”, if a key on the display is
pressed, the corresponding segment of fluorescent indicator
tube will light up.
8. “FL TEST END” will be displayed if all keys are pressed.
Note: The keys include the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial. If the segment that
corresponds to the pressed key does not light up, that key is faulty.
9. The test mode selection display will be back, if the 
[         AMS         ]
dial is pressed.
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14
SCD-XE680
4-3. SET CHECK (AUTOMATIC VARIOUS MEASUREMENTS)
The operational stability of the set is checked. The check and OK/NG judgment are performed automatically.
Note
: In the set check using the CD, besides a checking, the MIRR time used for the disc check is measured every optical pick-up, and from the measured
result, the threshold value is calculated and it is stored in the EEPROM (IC903) on the MAIN board. Accordingly, if a combination of optical pick-
up and EEPROM is changed (for example, the optical pick-up or MAIN board is replaced), be sure to perform the set check using the following CD.
As the data stored in the EEPROM are overwritten every set check, retry if failed. For the set check using the SACD, only checking is made.
Set Check
CD and SACD (SL) Disc Operation Check
Checking method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to select “SET CHECK” and press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to enter.
2. Upon display of “AUTO CHECK SP?”, further press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial.
3. The tray will open automatically, and then set the test disc*1 of CD or SACD.
4. With the “DISC IN&JOG ON” displayed, press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial, and the check will be executed automatically.
5. “SPEC OK!” will be displayed if the measured result is within the specification. Faulty item name and the measured result wil l be
displayed if any measured item is NG.
6. After that, “AUTO CHECK SP?” will be again displayed, and then rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to select “CHECK END?”. Further,
press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial, and the test mode selection display will be back, and then press the 
[OPEN/CLOSE    ]
 button and take
the test disc out.
*1 Use PATD-012 or YEDS-18 for CD, and SATD-S5 or SATD-S4 for SACD (SL). Using another disc will result in a checking failure.
Measured Items:
Items
Description
Remarks
Offset values before RF (PI), VC, FE, TE signal offset adjustment
At offset 0
RF/VC/FE/TE (ORG)
RF (8 bit data in hex notation)
RF: A0h
VC, FE, TE (9 bit data in hex notation)
VC, FE, TE: 00h
Offset values after RF (PI), VC, FE, TE signal offset adjustment
VC offset is not adjusted
RF/VC/FE/TE (ADJ)
(Less than ORG value if offset correction is normal)
(Measurement only)
RF (8 bit data in hex notation)
Also, for SACD, the TE offset is
VC, FE, TE (9 bit data in hex notation)
not measured and adjusted
PI (ORG): PI value at disc type check (decimal data)
PI level conversion
PI (ADJ): PI value after PI offset adjustment
Read value 
×
 12.9mV
(read value at microcomputer A/D) (decimal data)
PI/TRVS PP (ORG/ADJ)
TRVS PP (ORG): Traverse level before level correction (AGC)
Traverse level conversion
(decimal data)
Read value 
×
 12.9mV
TRVS PP (ADJ): Traverse level after level correction (AGC)
(decimal data)
12.9mV=3.3V 
÷
 256 (8 bit)
PIOR: Set value of PI offset coarse adjusting register
Registers in RF amplifier
PIOR/CCR/TRCR
CCR: Set value of FE offset coarse adjusting register
TRCR: Set value of TE offset coarse adjusting register
FOCUS/TRK GAIN
Auto gain adjusted values of focus and tracking servos
(8 bit data in hex notation)
FBIAS: Focus bias set value (9 bit data in hex notation)
TRCR2 adjusts the E-F gain
TRVSC: Traverse center value (9 bit data in hex notation)
balance and used for CD only
FBIAS/TRVSC/TRCR2/CFR
TRCR2: Set value of E-F balance coarse adjusting register
(Fixed to 06 for SACD)
CFR: Set value of traverse level adjusting register
TRCR2 and CFR are registers in
RF amplifier
PSP AMPLITUDE
SACD only
1-LAST TRK SEEK (msec)
Average seek time from first track to last track of disc
Error rate measurement
For the CD, Measure for 7 sec at track
ERROR RATE
For CD: Average value/Maximum value of C1 and C2
No.5
For SACD: Average value/Maximum value of PO, PI1 and PI2
For the SACD, calculation from 100-
block data at track No.5
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92. SET CHECK
AUTO CHECK SP?
AUTO CHECK?
DISP RESULT S?
CHECH END?
DISP RESULT F?
The set check is executed to judge OK or NG.
(For the CD, the threshold value is stored in the EEPROM)
The measured result is displayed on the fluorescent indicator tube.
The set check of measurement only is executed.
The measured result is displayed via RS-232C.
The set check is finished.
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15
SCD-XE680
Measured Items
Specified value
RF AVRG (ADJ)
8Ch to ABh
VC AVRG (ADJ)
1F7h to09h
FE  AVRG (ADJ)
(1) CD
1EEh to 12h
(2) SACD
1F1h to 0Fh
TE AVRG (ADJ)
1E2h to 1Eh
TRVS PP (ADJ)
45h to 73h
FCS GAIN
10h to 60h
TRK GAIN
10h to 60h
(1) CD
C1
20 or less
ERROR RATE
C2
0
(2) SACD
PI1 NUM
100 or less
PI1 FRAME
5 or less
PSP AMPLITUDE (SACD only)
1000 to 4000
1-LAST TRK SEK
3500 or less
Hexadecimal (hex) display 9 bit data
FF
011111111 (+255) 
FE
011111110 (+254) 
(+) Side
(-) Side
MAX
01
000000001 (+1) 
00
000000000 (0) 
1FF
111111111 (-1) 
101
100000001 (-255) 
100
100000000 (-256) 
Hexadecimal (hex) display 8 bit data
7F
01111111 (+127) 
7E
01111110 (+126) 
01
00000001 (+1) 
00
00000000 (0) 
02
00000010 (+2) 
FF
11111111 (-1) 
FE
11111110 (-2) 
81
10000001 (-127) 
80
10000000 (-128) 
MIN
0
Specified Value:
Specified value used for OK/NG judgment when executing 92. SET CHECK
tAUTO CHECK SP?
Note:
 The specified values attached with “h” are hexadecimal numbers, and others are decimal numbers.
RF, VC, FE, and TE measured values are hexadecimal data with positive and negative signs. When comparing the measured
value with the specified value, refer to the following.
16
SCD-XE680
4-4. SACD (DL) DISC OPERATION CHECK
(• Perform as necessary)
This checking performs the focus jump using a DL disc, which is
a dual-layer HD disc, to verify the stability of the set.
A set of layer 0 most-outside track access (only once)
tone-second
trace
tfocus jump (layer 0t1)tone-second tracetfocus jump
(layer 1
t0)  are repeated 5 times.
Checking Method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to
select “91 FJUMP CHECK” and press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial
to enter.
2. The tray will open automatically, and then set the DL disc.
3. With “DISC IN&JOG ON” displayed, press the 
[        AMS        ]
dial.
4. The tray will be loaded in automatically, and then the test will
start.
5. During the test, “NOW TEST
iiii” is displayed.
6. Upon successful completion of the check, “OK!” will be
displayed and the tray will open automatically.  (In case of
NG, “NG! ERR FJ-UP” or “NG! ERR FJ-DWN” is displayed)
7. Take the DL disc out and press the 
[OPEN/CLOSE    ]
 button,
and the test mode selection display will be back
4-5. SHIPPING MODE
The repaired set must be initialized, and for this purpose the set
should be set to the shipping mode.
Setting Method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to
select “8D SETUP MODE” and press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial
to enter.
2. “INITIAL OK” is displayed and the test mode selection display
will be back immediately.
“8D 000000000 00” will be displayed, and if the scroll starts in
the left direction, the set initialization has completed
3. Press the 
[POWER]
 button to turn the power off.
The following setups are established in the shipping mode
1. Initialization of EEPROM (IC903)
• PLAY MODE
CONTINUE
• LAYER SELECT
SACD
• M/2CH SELECT
MULTI
• 2ch SPK MODE
2ch DIRECT
• Mch SPK MODE
Mch DIRECT
• Resetting the cumulative light emission time of the laser
Note
: Even if the shipment mode setting mentioned above is made, the
disc check threshold value attained in the 3. SET CHECK is not
cleared.
2. The optical pick-up moves to the home position (most-inside
track)
Error List
Display
Description
Toc Error *
Error during the time from auto adjustment to TOC
reading, Different type of disc (Such as a DVD disc),
Disc is dirty
Toc Error **** Illegal SACD (Such as a pirated version)
4-6. WAVEFORMS CHECK
BU Electrical Adjustment Mode
The BU electrical adjustment mode is used to check the S curve
waveform, traverse waveform, RF waveform, and CLV jitter. After
a disc is placed on the tray, each time the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial is
pressed, the check mode is switched in order for S curve
waveform
t traverse waveformtRF waveformtCLV jitter (for
the CD).
S Curve Check
Connection:
Checking Method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to
select “9C. BU DENCHO” and press the 
[OPEN/CLOSE    ]
button. Place the test disc (PATD-012 or YEDS-18 or SATD-
S5 or SATD-S4) on the tray and close the tray, then press
the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial.
2. At the completion of disc type check, “CD DETECT” will be
displayed (for PATD-012 or YEDS-18).
Note:
 For the  SATD-S5 or SATD-S4, “SL DETECT” is displayed.
3. Press again the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial, and the S curve waveform
check mode will become active and “S-CURVE MODE” will
be displayed.
4. Connect an oscilloscope to the TP506 (FE) and TP504 (AVC)
on the MAIN board.
5. Check that the level A and B of waveform on the oscilloscope
satisfy the specification.
Specified Value:
Disc
A
B
SATD-S5 or
SATD-S4
PATD-012 or
0.7 to 1.7 Vp-p
–0.1 to +0.1V
YEDS-18
Note:
For easier observation of this waveform, extend the sweep time
and raise the brightness.
Checking and Connecting Location : See page 17.
MAIN board
TP506 (FE)
TP504 (AVC)
+
oscilloscope
A
B
S curve waveform
VC
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