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Model
SCD-XB790
Pages
78
Size
5.78 MB
Type
PDF
Document
Service Manual
Brand
Device
Audio
File
scd-xb790.pdf
Date

Sony SCD-XB790 Service Manual ▷ View online

13
SCD-XB790
TRACKING command (4X): Tracking servo related.
No.
Name
Description
Remarks
41
TGAIN NM/UP
The tracking servo gain is switched between normal and up
Normal or up are switched alternately
44
ADJ TRK DSP
The traverse AGC and E-F balance adjustment is performed
45
TRACKING AGC
The tracking servo gain is adjusted automatically
SEARCH command (5X): Track search related. (Nos. 51 through 53 are not used for the servicing.)
No.
Name
Description
Remarks
51
1-TRCK JUMP
One-track jump is performed
52
FINE SEARCH
Fine search is performed
53
M-TRCK MOVE
M-track movement is performed
DISC DETECT command (6X): Disc type check related.
No.
Name
Description
Remarks
Disc type check is executed
Display after judgment
61
DISC DETECT
DSKMOD CD: Judged as CD
Refer to how to apply servo by manual
DSKMOD SL: Judged as SACD (SL)
operation (See page 14)
DSKMOD DL: Judged as SACD (DL)
DSKMOD HYB: Judged as HYBRID
62
CD SETTING
Enter disc type    CD setting
CD forced setting
63
SL SETTING
Enter disc type    SL setting
SL forced setting
64
DL SETTING
Enter disc type    DL setting
DL forced setting
6F
Download
Not used for the servicing
LASER command (7X): Laser of optical pick-up related.
No.
Name
Description
Remarks
7A
ADDTIME CD
Cumulative light emission time of the laser for CD is displayed
 (Initialized by 8D command)
7B
ADDTIME HD
Cumulative light emission time of the laser for SACD is displayed
 (Initialized by 8D command)
7C
FJUMP TEST
Not used for the servicing
TOOLS command (8X): Performs aging, reads adjusting parameters, etc.
No.
Name
Description
Remarks
81
VERSION
Firmware version is displayed
Example: Ver 1.00
83
TRAY AGING
Tray open-close aging is performed
Not used for the servicing
87
DISP ADJ DT
Automatic adjusting parameters are displayed via RS-232C
Not used for the servicing
8A
FL CHECK
Display of fluorescent indicator tube and keys are checked
8D
SETUP MODE
Set to factory shipping mode
Set when repair completed
PLAY MODE, etc. are initialized
Refer to 4-5. SHIPPING MODE (See page 17)
QA command (9X)
No.
Name
Description
Remarks
91
FJUMP CHECK
The focus jump is checked
Not used for the servicing
92
SET CHECK
The set is checked
Refer to 4-3. SET CHECK (See page 15)
93
WATER MARK
Not used for the servicing
94
SET AGING
The set aging is performed
Not used for the servicing
Repeat by the specified number of times or until an error occurred
95
FJMP CHK BU
The focus jump is checked (for jig)
Not used for the servicing
9C
BU DENCHO
The S curve waveform, traverse waveform, and RF waveform can be
Refer to 4-6.WAVEFORMS CHECK
checked successively
(See page 17)
9D
PLAY&RFD ON
SACD playback, RFD output
Not used for the servicing
SACD jitter measuring mode
9E
RFD ON/OFF
RFD output is turned on or off
Not used for the servicing
SACD jitter measuring mode
IC command (AX)
No.
Name
Description
Remarks
A0
IC SELF CHK
Each IC and its communication are checked
Normal or up are switched alternately
14
SCD-XB790
How to Apply Servo by Manual Operation
In analyzing failures of the set, the servo may be applied by manual
operation. To apply servo in the test mode, use the following
method.
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to
select a command, and press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to enter.
2. “61 DISC DETECT” (Disc type check)
t“18 ALL SRV ON”
(All servos on + auto adjustment)
3. If applying servo while checking the condition one by one,
“61 DISC DETECT” (Disc type check)
t“31 PI/FE OFSET”
(Offset automatic adjustment)
t“14 FSRV ON/OFF” (Focus
servo on)
t“16 CLV ON/OFF” (CLV servo on)t“44 ADJ
TRK DSP ” (E-F balance adjustment)
t“15 TSRV ON/OFF”
(Tracking servo on)
t“17 SSRV ON/OFF” (Sled servo
on)
t“24 ADJ FCSBIAS” (Focus bias adjustment)t“27
FOCUS AGC” (Focus auto gain adjustment)
t“45
TRACKING AGC” (Tracking auto gain adjustment).
Note:
1. On and off are alternately switched in the same command.
2. For a stop, select “19 ALL SRV OFF” and press the 
[         AMS         ]
dial.
4-1. IC INTERFACE CHECK
The communication between microcomputer and main ICs is
checked.
Checking Method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to
select “A0. IC SELF CHECK” and press the 
[        AMS        ]
dial to enter.
2. A checking will start automatically. (Checking time is about 3
seconds)
3. At successful completion of check, “IC CHECK OK” is dis-
played. In this case, no error exists in the IC interface.
Note:
The check mentioned above tests the communication from micro-
computer to main ICs. Even if the check successfully finished, the
IC to be checked is not always normal. Consider it for reference
only.
4. In case of an IC communication error, the following display
will be given during the checking. Possible causes of error are
as listed below.
Error display
Causes  (typical example)
DVD DEC. ERROR
1. IC701 (SACD decoder) is faulty
2. IC701 pin <znv (XRST) does not go “H”
• IC901 pin ts (XDIS IO) does not go “H”
• IC904 (PLD) is faulty
3. 768fs (33.8688 MHz) is not present to
IC701 pin <znm (XTAL)
• IC811 (3-multiplying circuit) is faulty
• Clock signal 256fs is not sent from
AUDIO board (CN701 pin qg)
• CN702 pin 6 (GND) and pin 7
(+3.3V-D) are open or shorted
• CN701, 702 and FFC connection is loose,
or FFC is disconnected
DVD DRAM ERR
1. IC706 (D-RAM) is faulty
2. IC701 pin <znv (XRST) does not go “H”
• IC901 pin ts (XDIS IO) does not go “H”
• IC904 (PLD) is faulty
3. Faulty communication line between
IC701 and IC706
• Data line, address line, WE, etc.
4. D903 (1SS367) is faulty
D+3.3V is not present to IC706
CD DSP ERROR
1. IC509 (CD DSP) is faulty
2. 768fs (33.8688 MHz) is not present to
IC509 pin ua (XTAL)
Same as cause 3 of DVD DEC. ERROR
3. IC509 pin 2 (XRST) does not go “H”
• IC901 pin ts (XDIS IO) does not go “H”
• IC904 (PLD) is faulty
Error display
Causes  (typical example)
EEPROM ERROR
1. IC903 (EEPROM) is faulty
SAMBA DRAM ERR
1. IC808 (D-RAM) is faulty
(DSD decoder is also
2. IC801 (DSD decoder) is faulty
checked)
3. 768fs (33.8688 MHz) is not present to
IC801 pin qa (MCKI)
Same as cause 3 of DVD DEC. ERROR
4. IC801 pin 9 (XRST) does not go “H”
• IC901 pin ts (XDIS IO) does not go “H”
• IC904 (PLD) is faulty
5. Faulty communication line between
IC801 and IC808
• Data line, address line, WE, etc.
6. D904 (1SS367) is faulty
D+3.3V is not present to IC808
RF AMP ERROR
1. IC001 (RF AMP) is faulty
2. Loose connection between CN708 on
MAIN board and CN005 on RF board,
or FFC disconnection
CN708 pin qj  (CLK RF), pin qh  (DATA
RF) and pin qg (SDEN) must be checked
SD BUS ERROR
1. IC701 SD bus and IC801 AV decoder
interface is faulty
2. IC812 to 814 are faulty
Causes Common to Each IC:
1. Faulty communication line between microcomputer and each
IC.
Disconnected patterns, floating series resistors, bridge, etc.
2. Faulty IC supply voltage.
Particularly, check D+3.3V voltage.
3. Faulty microcomputer communication port to each IC
Note:
In case of more than two errors, the error display is switched over
one after another, thus making the reading difficult.
In such a case, press again the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to make a
recheck for error reading.
4-2. DISPLAY CHECK
Checking Method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to
select “8A. FL CHECK” and press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to
enter.
2. Respective segments of fluorescent indicator tube will
automatically light up in order, and therefore check that there
is no chipped character.
3. The “INPUT REMOCON” will be displayed after the segment
check finished successfully, and then press a proper key on
the remote commander.
4. After “JOG CHECK” is displayed, the numbers of calendar
will be displayed from 1 to 15 each time the 
[        AMS        ]
dial is rotated clockwise.
5. After display up to 15, the numbers of calendar will
disappear in order each time the 
[         AMS         ]
 dial is
rotated counterclockwise.
6. “TTX-1514?” will be displayed when all are cleared, and then
press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial.
7. Upon display of “KEY CHECK”, if a key on the display is
pressed, the corresponding segment of fluorescent indicator
tube will light up.
8. “FL TEST END” will be displayed if all keys are pressed.
Note: The keys include the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial. If the segment that
corresponds to the pressed key does not light up, that key is faulty.
9. The test mode selection display will be back, if the 
[         AMS         ]
dial is pressed.
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15
SCD-XB790
4-3. SET CHECK (AUTOMATIC VARIOUS MEASUREMENTS)
The operational stability of the set is checked. The check and OK/NG judgment are performed automatically.
Note
: In the set check using the CD, besides a checking, the MIRR time used for the disc check is measured every optical pick-up, and from the measured
result, the threshold value is calculated and it is stored in the EEPROM (IC903) on the MAIN board. Accordingly, if a combination of optical pick-
up and EEPROM is changed (for example, the optical pick-up or MAIN board is replaced), be sure to perform the set check using the following CD.
As the data stored in the EEPROM are overwritten every set check, retry if failed. For the set check using the SACD, only checking is made.
Set Check
CD and SACD (SL) Disc Operation Check
Checking method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to select “SET CHECK” and press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to enter.
2. Upon display of “AUTO CHECK SP?”, further press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial.
3. The tray will open automatically, and then set the test disc*1 of CD or SACD.
4. With the “DISC IN&JOG ON” displayed, press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial, and the check will be executed automatically.
5. “SPEC OK!” will be displayed if the measured result is within the specification. Faulty item name and the measured result will be
displayed if any measured item is NG.
6. After that, “AUTO CHECK SP?” will be again displayed, and then rotate the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial to select “CHECK END?”. Further,
press the 
[        AMS        ]
 dial, and the test mode selection display will be back, and then press the 
[OPEN/CLOSE    ]
 button and take
the test disc out.
*1 Use PATD-012 or YEDS-18 for CD, and SATD-S5 or SATD-S4 for SACD (SL). Using another disc will result in a checking failure.
Measured Items:
Items
Description
Remarks
Offset values before RF (PI), VC, FE, TE signal offset adjustment
At offset 0
RF/VC/FE/TE (ORG)
RF (8 bit data in hex notation)
RF: A0h
VC, FE, TE (9 bit data in hex notation)
VC, FE, TE: 00h
Offset values after RF (PI), VC, FE, TE signal offset adjustment
VC offset is not adjusted
RF/VC/FE/TE (ADJ)
(Less than ORG value if offset correction is normal)
(Measurement only)
RF (8 bit data in hex notation)
Also, for SACD, the TE offset is
VC, FE, TE (9 bit data in hex notation)
not measured and adjusted
PI (ORG): PI value at disc type check (decimal data)
PI level conversion
PI (ADJ): PI value after PI offset adjustment
Read value 
× 12.9mV
(read value at microcomputer A/D) (decimal data)
PI/TRVS PP (ORG/ADJ)
TRVS PP (ORG): Traverse level before level correction (AGC)
Traverse level conversion
(decimal data)
Read value 
× 12.9mV
TRVS PP (ADJ):Traverse level after level correction (AGC)
(decimal data)
12.9mV=3.3V 
÷ 256 (8 bit)
PIOR: Set value of PI offset coarse adjusting register
Registers in RF amplifier
PIOR/CCR/TRCR
CCR: Set value of FE offset coarse adjusting register
TRCR: Set value of TE offset coarse adjusting register
FOCUS/TRK GAIN
Auto gain adjusted values of focus and tracking servos
(8 bit data in hex notation)
FBIAS: Focus bias set value (9 bit data in hex notation)
TRCR2 adjusts the E-F gain
TRVSC: Traverse center value (9 bit data in hex notation)
balance and used for CD only
FBIAS/TRVSC/TRCR2/CFR
TRCR2: Set value of E-F balance coarse adjusting register
(Fixed to 06 for SACD)
CFR: Set value of traverse level adjusting register
TRCR2 and CFR are registers in
RF amplifier
PSP AMPLITUDE
SACD only
1-LAST TRK SEEK (msec)
Average seek time from first track to last track of disc
Error rate measurement
For the CD, Measure for 7 sec at track
ERROR RATE
For CD: Average value/Maximum value of C1 and C2
No.5
For SACD: Average value/Maximum value of PO, PI1 and PI2
For the SACD, calculation from 100-
block data at track No.5
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92. SET CHECK
AUTO CHECK SP?
AUTO CHECK?
DISP RESULT S?
CHECH END?
DISP RESULT F?
The set check is executed to judge OK or NG.
(For the CD, the threshold value is stored in the EEPROM)
The measured result is displayed on the fluorescent indicator tube.
The set check of measurement only is executed.
The measured result is displayed via RS-232C.
The set check is finished.
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16
SCD-XB790
Measured Items
Specified value
RF AVRG (ADJ)
8Ch to ABh
VC AVRG (ADJ)
1F7h to09h
FE  AVRG (ADJ)
(1) CD
1EEh to 12h
(2) SACD
1F1h to 0Fh
TE AVRG (ADJ)
1E2h to 1Eh
TRVS PP (ADJ)
45h to 73h
FCS GAIN
10h to 60h
TRK GAIN
10h to 60h
(1) CD
C1
20 or less
ERROR RATE
C2
0
(2) SACD
PI1 NUM
100 or less
PI1 FRAME
5 or less
PSP AMPLITUDE (SACD only)
1000 to 4000
1-LAST TRK SEK
3500 or less
Hexadecimal (hex) display 9 bit data
FF
011111111 (+255) 
FE
011111110 (+254) 
(+) Side
(-) Side
MAX
01
000000001 (+1) 
00
000000000 (0) 
1FF
111111111 (-1) 
101
100000001 (-255) 
100
100000000 (-256) 
Hexadecimal (hex) display 8 bit data
7F
01111111 (+127) 
7E
01111110 (+126) 
01
00000001 (+1) 
00
00000000 (0) 
02
00000010 (+2) 
FF
11111111 (-1) 
FE
11111110 (-2) 
81
10000001 (-127) 
80
10000000 (-128) 
MIN
0
Specified Value:
Specified value used for OK/NG judgment when executing 92. SET CHECK
tAUTO CHECK SP?
Note:
 The specified values attached with “h” are hexadecimal numbers, and others are decimal numbers.
RF, VC, FE, and TE measured values are hexadecimal data with positive and negative signs. When comparing the measured
value with the specified value, refer to the following.
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