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MDS-LSA1
Pages
82
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Service Manual
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Device
Audio
File
mds-lsa1.pdf
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Sony MDS-LSA1 Service Manual ▷ View online

33
5-6. CHECKS PRIOR TO REPAIRS
These checks are performed before replacing parts according to
“approximate specifications” to determine the faulty locations. For
details, refer to “Checks Prior to Parts Replacement and Adjust-
ments” (See page 9).
5-6-1. Temperature Compensation Offset Check
When performing adjustments, set the internal temperature and room
temperature to 22 to 28ºC.
Checks cannot be performed properly if performed after some time
from power ON due to the rise in the temperature of the IC and
diode, etc. So, perform the checks again after waiting some time.
Checking Procedure:
1. Press the  . or  > button to display “TEMP CHECK”.
2. Press the  7  button.
3. “T=@@(##) [OK]” should be displayed. If “T=@@ (##) [NG]”
is displayed, it means that the results are bad.
(@@ indicates the current value set, and ## indicates the value
written in the non-volatile memory.)
5-6-2. Laser Power Check
Before checking, check the Iop value of the optical pick-up.
(Refer to 5-8. Recording and Displaying the Iop Information.)
Connection :
KMS
262A
20101
H0576
Iop = 57.6 mA in this case
Iop (mA) = Digital voltmeter reading (mV)/1 (
)
Checking Procedure:
1. Set the laser power meter on the objective lens of the optical
pick-up. (When it cannot be set properly, press the  .   or
>  button to move the optical pick-up.)
Connect the digital volt meter to CN105 pin 1 (I+3V) and
CN105 pin 2 (IOP).
2. Then, press the  . or > button and display “LDPWR
CHECK”.
3. Press the  7  button once and display “LD 0.9 mW $ 
”.
Check that the reading of the laser power meter become 0.84 to
0.92 mW.
4. Press the  7  button once more and display “ LD 7.0 mW $
”. Check that the reading the laser power meter and digital
volt meter satisfy the specified value.
Specified Value :
Laser power meter reading : 7.0 ± 0.2 mW
Digital voltmeter reading : Optical pick-up displayed value ± 10%
   (Optical pick-up label)
5. Press the  x  button and display “LDPWR CHECK” and stop
the laser emission.
(The  x  button is effective at all times to stop the laser emis-
sion.)
(For details of the method for checking
this value, refer to “5-8. Recording and
Displaying the Iop Information”.)
Note 1: After step 4, each time the  7  button is pressed, the
display will be switched between “LD 0.7 mW $ 
”,
“LD 6.2 mW $ 
”, and “LD Wp             $ 
”. Nothing
needs to be performed here.
Laser power
meter
Optical pick-up
objective lens
Digital volt meter
BD board
CN105 pin 
1
 (I+3V)
CN105 pin 
2
 (IOP)
R
5-5. USING THE CONTINUOUSLY RECORDED DISC
* This disc is used in focus bias adjustment and error rate check.
The following describes how to create a continuous recording
disc.
1. Insert a disc (blank disc) commercially available.
2. Press the  . or  >  button and display “CREC 2MODE”.
3. Press the  7  button again to display “CREC 2MID”.
Display “CREC 2(0300)” and start to recording.
4. Complete recording within 5 minutes.
5. Press the  x  button and stop recording .
6. Press the  A button and remove the disc.
The above has been how to create a continuous recorded data for
the focus bias adjustment and error rate check.
Note :
• Be careful not to apply vibration during continuous recording.
5-6-3. Iop Compare
The current Iop value at laser power 7 mw output and reference Iop
value (set at shipment) written in the nonvolatile memory are
compared, and the rate of increase/decrease will be displayed in
percentage.
Note: Perform this function with the optical pick-up set at room
temperature.
Procedure
1. Press the  . or  >  button to display “Iop Compare”.
2. Press the  7   button and start measurements.
3. When measurements complete, the display changes to
“±xx%yy”.
xx is the percentage of increase/decrease, and OK or NG is
displayed at yy to indicate whether the percentage of increase/
decrease is within the allowable range.
4. Press the  x  button to end.
34
9. Press the  7  button display “EFB = 
 MO-P”.
Then, the optical pick-up moves to the pit area automatically
and servo is imposed.
10. Observe the waveform of the oscilloscope, and check that the
specified value is satisfied. Do not press the  . or >  but-
ton.
(Traverse Waveform)
Connection :
Checking Procedure:
1. Connect an oscilloscope to CN105 pin 4 (TE) and CN105 pin
6
 (VC) of the BD board.
2. Load a test disc (MDW-74/GA-1). (Refer to Note 1.)
3. Press the  >  button and move the optical pick-up outside the
pit.
4. Press the  . or  >  button and display “EF MO CHECK”.
5. Press the  7  button and display “EFB = 
 MO-R”.
(Laser power READ power/Focus servo ON/tracking servo OFF/
spindle (S) servo ON)
V : 0.5 V/div
H : 10 ms/div
Input : DC mode
Oscilloscope
BD board
CN105 pin 
4
 (TE)
CN105 pin 
6
 (VC)
VC
A
B
Specified value : Below 10% offset value
Offset value (%) =                  X 100  
IA – BI
2 (A + B)
VC
A
B
Specified value : Below 10% offset value
Offset value (%) =                  X 100  
IA – BI
2 (A + B)
5-6-4. Auto Check
This test mode performs CREC and CPLAY automatically for
mainly checking the characteristics of the optical pick-up. To
perform this test mode, the laser power must first be checked.
Perform “AUTO CHECK”  after the “LDPWR CHECK”  and “Iop
compare” .
Procedure
1. Press the  7  button. If “ LDPWR 
 ” is displayed, it
means that the laser power check has not been performed. In
this case, perform the “LDPWR CHECK”  and “Iop compare” ,
and then repeat from step 1.
2. If a disc is in the mechanical deck, it will be ejected forcibly.
“DISC IN” will be displayed in this case. Load a test disc (MDW-
74/GA-1) which can be recorded.
3. If a disk is loaded at step 2, the check will start automatically.
4. When  “XX CHECK” is displayed, the item corresponding to
XX will be performed.
When “06 CHECK” completes, the disc loaded at step 2 will be
ejected. “DISC IN” will be displayed. Load the check disc (MD)
TDYS-1.
5. When the disc is loaded, the check will automatically be resumed
from “07 CHECK”.
6. After completing to test item 12, check OK or NG will be
displayed. If all items are OK, “CHECK ALL OK” will be
displayed. If any item is NG, it will be displayed as “NG:xxxx”.
When “CHECK ALL OK” is displayed, it means that the optical
pick-up is normal. Check the operations of the other spindle motor,
thread motor, etc.
When displayed as “NG:xxxx”, it means that the optical pick-up is
faulty. In this case, replace the optical pick-up.
5-6-5. Other Checks
All the following checks are performed by the Auto Check mode.
They therefore need not be performed in normal operation.
5-6-6. Traverse Check
5-6-7. Focus Bias Check
5-6-8. C PLAY Check
5-6-9. Self-Recording/Playback Check
5-6-6. Traverse Check
VC
A
B
Specified value : Below 10% offset value
Offset value (%) =                  X 100  
IA – BI
2 (A + B)
7. Press the  7  button and display “EFB = 
 MO-W”.
8. Observe the waveform of the oscilloscope, and check that the
specified value is satisfied. Do not press the  . or >  but-
ton.
(Write power traverse checking)
     (Traverse Waveform)
6. Observe the waveform of the oscilloscope, and check that the
specified value is satisfied. Do not press the  . or  >  but-
ton.
(Read power traverse checking)
(Traverse Waveform)
11. Press the  7  button display “EF MO CHECK ”
The disc stops rotating automatically.
12. Press the  A  button and remove the disc.
13. Load the check disc (MD) TDYS-1.
14. Press the  . or >  button and display “EF CD CHECK” .
15. Press the  7  button and display “EFB = 
 CD”. Servo is
imposed automatically.
35
5-6-8. C PLAY Check
MO Error Rate Check
Checking Procedure :
1. Load a continuously recorded test disc (MDW-74/GA-1).
(Refer to “5-5. Using the Continuously Recorded Disc”.)
2. Press the  . or  >  button and display “CPLAY2MODE”.
3. Press the  7  button and display “CPLAY2MID”.
4. The display changes to “C1 = 
 AD = 
”.
5. If the C1 error rate is below 20, check that ADER is 00.
6. Press the  x button, stop playback, press the  A  button, and test
disc.
CD Error Rate Check
Checking Procedure :
1. Load a check disc (MD) TDYS-1.
2. Press the  . or  >  button and display “CPLAY2MODE”.
3. Press the  7  button twice and display “CPLAY2MID”.
4. The display changes to “C1 = 
 AD = 
”.
5. Check that the C1 error rate is below 20.
6. Press the  x  button, stop playback, press the  A  button, and the
test disc.
5-6-9. Self-Recording/playback Check
Prepare a continuous recording disc using the unit to be repaired
and check the error rate.
Checking Procedure :
1. Insert a recordable test disc (MDW-74/GA-1) into the unit.
2. Press the  . or  >  button to display “CREC 2MODE” .
3. Press the  7  button to display the “CREC 2MID”.
4. When recording starts, REC LED is displayed, this becomes
“CREC 2(@@@@)” (@@@@ is the address), and recording
starts.
5. About 1 minute later, press the  x  button to stop
continuous recording.
6. Press the  . or >  button to display “CPLAY2MODE” .
7. Press the  7  button to display “CPLAY2MID”.
8. “C1 = 
 AD = 
” will be displayed.
9. Check that the C1 error becomes below 20 and the AD error
below 2.
10. Press the  x  button to stop playback, and press the A button
and remove the disc.
330 k
Oscilloscope
10pF
BD board
CN105 pin 
4
 (TE)
CN105 pin 
6
 (VC)
5-6-7. Focus Bias Check
Change the focus bias and check the focus tolerance amount.
Checking Procedure :
1. Load a continuously recorded test disc (MDW-74/GA-1).
(Refer to “5-5. Using the Continuously Recorded Disc”.)
2. Press the  . or >  button and display “CPLAY2MODE” .
3. Press the  7  button and display “CPLAY2MID”.
4. Press the  x  button when “C = 
 AD = 
” is displayed.
5. Press the  . or  >  button and display “FBIAS CHECK” .
6. Press the  7  button and display “ 
/
 c = 
”.
The first four digits indicate the C1 error rate, the two digits
after [/] indicate ADER, and the 2 digits after [c =] indicate the
focus bias value.
Check that the C1 error is below 20 and ADER is below 2.
7. Press the  7  button and display “ 
/
 b = 
”.
Check that the C1 error is below 100 and ADER is below 2.
8. Press the  7  button and display “ 
/
 a = 
”.
Check that the C1 error is below 100 and ADER is below 2.
9. Press the  x  button, next press the  A  button, and remove the
test disc.
16. Observe the waveform of the oscilloscope, and check that the
specified value is satisfied. Do not press the  7 button.
(Traverse Waveform)
17. Press the  7 button and display “EF CD CHECK” .
18. Press the A button and remove the check disc (MD) TDYS-1.
Note 1 : MO reading data will be erased during if a recorded disc is
used in this adjustment.
Note 2 : If the traverse waveform is not clear, connect the oscillo-
scope as shown in the following figure so that it can be
seen more clearly.
VC
A
B
Specified value : Below 10% offset value
Offset value (%) =                  X 100  
IA – BI
2 (A + B)
36
5-7. INITIAL SETTING OF ADJUSTMENT VALUE
Note:
Mode which sets the adjustment results recorded in the non-vola-
tile memory to the initial setting value. However the results of the
temperature compensation offset adjustment will not change to the
initial setting value.
If initial setting is performed, perform all adjustments again ex-
cluding the temperature compensation offset adjustment.
For details of the initial setting, refer to “5-4. Precautions for Ad-
justments” and execute the initial setting before the adjustment as
required.
Setting Procedure :
1. Press the  . or >  button to display “ADJ CLEAR” .
2. Press the  7  button. “Complete!” will be displayed momen-
tarily and initial setting will be executed, after which “ADJ
CLEAR”  will be displayed.
5-8. RECORDING AND DISPLAYING THE IOP
INFORMATION
The Iop data can be recorded in the non-volatile memory. The Iop
value on the label of the optical pick-up and the Iop value after the
adjustment will be recorded. Recording these data eliminates the
need to read the label on the optical pick-up.
Recording Procedure :
1. While pressing the  . button and  x  button, connect the
power plug to the outlet, and release the  . button and  x
button.
2. Press the  . or >  button to display “[Service]”, and press
the  7  button.
3. Press the  . or >  button to display “Iop Write” , and press
the  7  button.
4. The display becomes Ref=@@@.@ (@ is an arbitrary number)
and the numbers which can be changed will blink.
5. Input the Iop value written on the optical pick-up.
To select the number : Press the  . or >  button.
To select the digit : Press the  7  button.
6. When the  7  button is pressed, the display becomes
“Measu=@@@.@” (@ is an arbitrary number).
7. As the adjustment results are recorded for the 6 value. Leave it
as it is and press the  7  button.
8. “Complete!” will be displayed momentarily. The value will be
recorded in the non-volatile memory and the display will be-
come “Iop Write” .
Display Procedure :
1. Press the  7  button to display “Iop Read” .
2. “@@.@/##.#” is displayed and the recorded contents are dis-
played.
@@.@ indicates the Iop value labeled on the optical pick-up.
##.# indicates the Iop value after adjustment
3. To end, press the  x   button to display “Iop Read”.
5-9. TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION OFFSET
ADJUTMENT
Save the temperature data at that time in the non-volatile memory
as 25 ˚C reference data.
Note :
1. Usually, do not perform this adjustment.
2. Perform this adjustment in an ambient temperature of 22 ˚C to
28 ˚C. Perform it immediately after the power is turned on when
the internal temperature of the unit is the same as the ambient
temperature of 22 ˚C to 28 ˚C.
3. When D101 has been replaced, perform this adjustment after
the temperature of this part has become the ambient tempera-
ture.
Adjusting Procedure :
1. Press the  . or >  button and display “TEMP ADJUS” .
2. Press the  7  button and select the “TEMP ADJUS”  mode.
3. “TEMP = 
[OK]” and the current temperature data will be
displayed.
4. To save the data, press the  7  button.
When not saving the data, press the  x  button.
5. When the  7  button is pressed, “TEMP = 
 SAVE” will be
displayed and turned back to “TEMP ADJUS” display then.
When the  x  button is pressed, “TEMP ADJUS”  will be dis-
played immediatelly.
Specified Value :
The “TEMP =  
” should be within “E0 - EF”, “F0 - FF”, “00 -
0F”,  “10 - 1F” and “20 - 2F”.
5-10. LASER POWER ADJUSTMENT
Check the Iop value of the optical pick-up before adjustments.
(Refer to 5-8. Recording and Displaying the Iop Information.)
Connection :
Adjusting Procedure :
1. Set the laser power meter on the objective lens of the optical
pick-up. (When it cannot be set properly, press the  . or  >
button to move the optical pick-up.)
Connect the digital volt meter to CN105 pin 1 (I+3V) and
CN105 pin 2 (IOP).
2. Press the   . or  >  button and display “LDPWR ADJUS”.
(Laser power : For adjustment)
3. Press the  7  button once and display “LD 0.9 mW $ 
”.
4. Press the   . or  >  button so that the reading of the laser
power meter becomes 0.85 to 0.91 mW. Press the  7  button
after setting the range knob of the laser power meter, and save
the adjustment results. (“LD SAVE $ 
” will be displayed for a
moment.)
5. Then “LD 7.0 mW $ 
” will be displayed.
Laser power
meter
Optical pick-up
objective lens
Digital volt meter
BD board
CN105 pin 
1
 (I+3V)
CN105 pin 
2
 (IOP)
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