Sharp R-291KM (serv.man3) User Manual / Operation Manual ▷ View online
15
BEVERAGES
The “BEVERAGES” key automatically calculates the correct microwave power to reheat popular drinks.
(coffee, tea and water.) Each press of the BEVERAGE key will increase the number of cups.
For example
(coffee, tea and water.) Each press of the BEVERAGE key will increase the number of cups.
For example
1 x press = 1 cup
2 x press (es) = 2 cup(s)
3 x press (es) = 3 cup(s)
4 x press (es) = 4 cup(s)
2 x press (es) = 2 cup(s)
3 x press (es) = 3 cup(s)
4 x press (es) = 4 cup(s)
Preparation: Place onto the centre of the turntable (for 1 cup)
For two or more cups, place on the turntable as illustrated.
2 Cup
3 Cup
4 Cup
• Place beverages in standard weight cups.
• Never fill the cup to the brim. As this may cause the beverage to boil over.
• Stir before and after reheating
• Never fill the cup to the brim. As this may cause the beverage to boil over.
• Stir before and after reheating
For example you wish to reheat 2 x cups of tea
1. Press the Beverages key twice.
2. Press the START key once.
x1
x2
The cooking time will begin counting down.
When it reaches zero, the microwave will “beep”.
When it reaches zero, the microwave will “beep”.
After 30 sec.
Wait 1-2 mins after heating before taking out the cups.
Caution:
• Transfer all beverages from bottles before reheating.
• When an actual weight is less than a standard weight use manual reheating micro 800W
Monitor the time status while reheating. Using the Sensor Reheat may cause liquids to suddenly boil.
• Transfer all beverages from bottles before reheating.
• When an actual weight is less than a standard weight use manual reheating micro 800W
Monitor the time status while reheating. Using the Sensor Reheat may cause liquids to suddenly boil.
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16
DEFROST FUNCTION
The DEFROST function automatically calculates the correct microwave power level and defrosting time.
Each time the DEFROST key is pressed this will increase the weight of the item and will update the
defrosting time.
Each time the DEFROST key is pressed this will increase the weight of the item and will update the
defrosting time.
1. 100g
2. 200g
3. 300g
4. 400g
5. 500g
2. 200g
3. 300g
4. 400g
5. 500g
Preparation: Place the frozen food onto the centre of the turntable (do not use a container)
To defrost 100g~500g at a time.
Only defrost foods which have immediately been removed from the freezer.
If foods are partially defrosted, use manual reheating micro 200W and monitor.
To prevent discolouration or over cooking cover thin areas of foods with
aluminium foil for protection.
Be careful not to allow the foil to touch the inside wall of the microwave or
door, to prevent arcing.
Only defrost foods which have immediately been removed from the freezer.
If foods are partially defrosted, use manual reheating micro 200W and monitor.
To prevent discolouration or over cooking cover thin areas of foods with
aluminium foil for protection.
Be careful not to allow the foil to touch the inside wall of the microwave or
door, to prevent arcing.
To defrost 400g of meat
1. Press the DEFROST key four times.
2. Press the START key once.
x4
After 30 sec.
The cooking time will begin counting down.
When it reaches zero, the microwave will “beep”.
When it reaches zero, the microwave will “beep”.
Food Types
Less / More key
Techniques
Meat
Joints of meat
Minced meat -Slice meat
Minced meat -Slice meat
Use aluminium foil to cover thin areas
of meat.
of meat.
Fish
Tuna -shrimp
Fish
Fish
Use aluminium foil to cover thin areas
of the fish eg: fishes tail.
of the fish eg: fishes tail.
NOTE: Protect thin areas of chops or steaks with foil.
When freezing minced meat, shape it into flat even sizes.
For chicken pieces, steaks and chops, freeze separately in single flat layers and if necessary
interleave with freezer plastic to separate layers. This will ensure even defrosting.
It is also a good idea to label the packs with the correct weights.
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17
TIPS AND ADVICE
TIME SETTINGS
In general the defrosting, heating and cooking
times are significantly shorter than when using
a conventional cooker or oven. For this reason
you should adhere to the recommended times
given in this operation manual. It is better to set the
times too short, rather than too long. Test the food
after it has been cooked. It is better to have to cook
something for a little longer than to overcook it.
times are significantly shorter than when using
a conventional cooker or oven. For this reason
you should adhere to the recommended times
given in this operation manual. It is better to set the
times too short, rather than too long. Test the food
after it has been cooked. It is better to have to cook
something for a little longer than to overcook it.
INITIAL TEMPERATURES
Defrosting, heating and cooking times are dependent
upon the initial temperature of the food. Frozen
food and food stored in a refrigerator, for example,
requires a longer cooking time than food which has
been stored at room temperature. For heating and
cooking, normal storage temperatures are assumed
(refrigerator temperature approx. 5°C, room
temperature approx. 20°C). For defrosting the
temperature of the freezer is assumed to be - 18°C.
upon the initial temperature of the food. Frozen
food and food stored in a refrigerator, for example,
requires a longer cooking time than food which has
been stored at room temperature. For heating and
cooking, normal storage temperatures are assumed
(refrigerator temperature approx. 5°C, room
temperature approx. 20°C). For defrosting the
temperature of the freezer is assumed to be - 18°C.
COOKING TIMES
All the times given in this operation manual are
guidelines, which can be varied according to the
initial temperature, weight and condition of the food
(water or fat content etc.).
guidelines, which can be varied according to the
initial temperature, weight and condition of the food
(water or fat content etc.).
SALT, SPICES AND HERBS
Food cooked in your microwave retains its individual
flavour better than it does when conventional
preparation methods are used. For this reason you
should use salt very sparingly and normally add it
only after cooking. Salt absorbs liquid and dries out
the outer layer of the food. Herbs and spices can be
used as normal.
flavour better than it does when conventional
preparation methods are used. For this reason you
should use salt very sparingly and normally add it
only after cooking. Salt absorbs liquid and dries out
the outer layer of the food. Herbs and spices can be
used as normal.
ADDITION OF WATER
Vegetables and other foods with a high water
content can be cooked in their own juice or with
the addition of a little water. This ensures that the
majority of vitamins and minerals are preserved.
content can be cooked in their own juice or with
the addition of a little water. This ensures that the
majority of vitamins and minerals are preserved.
FOOD IN SKINS OR SHELLS
Food such as sausages, chickens, chicken legs, baked
potatoes, tomatoes, apples, egg yolks or such like
should be pricked or pierced with a fork or small
wooden skewer. This will enable the steam which
forms to dissipate without splitting the skin or shell.
potatoes, tomatoes, apples, egg yolks or such like
should be pricked or pierced with a fork or small
wooden skewer. This will enable the steam which
forms to dissipate without splitting the skin or shell.
LARGE AND SMALL QUANTITIES
Microwave times are directly dependent upon the
amount of food which you would like to defrost,
heat or cook. This means that smaller portions cook
faster than larger ones.
As a rule of thumb:
TWICE THE AMOUNT = ALMOST TWICE THE TIME
HALF THE AMOUNT = HALF THE TIME
amount of food which you would like to defrost,
heat or cook. This means that smaller portions cook
faster than larger ones.
As a rule of thumb:
TWICE THE AMOUNT = ALMOST TWICE THE TIME
HALF THE AMOUNT = HALF THE TIME
DEEP AND SHALLOW CONTAINERS
Both containers have the same capacity, but the
cooking time is longer for the deeper one. You
should therefore choose as flat a container as
possible with a large surface area. Only use deep
containers for dishes where there is a possibility of
overcooking, e.g. for noodles, rice, milk etc..
cooking time is longer for the deeper one. You
should therefore choose as flat a container as
possible with a large surface area. Only use deep
containers for dishes where there is a possibility of
overcooking, e.g. for noodles, rice, milk etc..
ROUND AND OVAL CONTAINERS
Food cooks more evenly in round or oval containers
than in containers with corners, since the microwave
energy concentrates in the corners and the food in
these areas could become overcooked.
than in containers with corners, since the microwave
energy concentrates in the corners and the food in
these areas could become overcooked.
COVERING
Covering food retains the moisture within it and
shortens the cooking time. Use a lid, microwave foil
or a cover. Foods which are to be crispy, e.g. roasts
or chickens, should not be covered.
As a general rule, whatever would be covered in
a conventional oven should also be covered in a
microwave oven. Whatever would be uncovered in
a conventional oven can also be left uncovered in a
microwave oven.
shortens the cooking time. Use a lid, microwave foil
or a cover. Foods which are to be crispy, e.g. roasts
or chickens, should not be covered.
As a general rule, whatever would be covered in
a conventional oven should also be covered in a
microwave oven. Whatever would be uncovered in
a conventional oven can also be left uncovered in a
microwave oven.
TURNING
Medium-sized items, such as hamburgers and steaks,
should be turned over once during cooking, in order
to shorten the cooking process. Large items, such as
roasts and chickens, must be frequently turned, so
not to dry out.
should be turned over once during cooking, in order
to shorten the cooking process. Large items, such as
roasts and chickens, must be frequently turned, so
not to dry out.
STANDING TIME
Standing time is one of the most important rules
with microwaves. Almost all foods, which are
defrosted, heated or cooked in the microwave,
require a certain amount of time to stand, during
which temperature equalisation takes place and the
moisture in the food is evenly distributed.
with microwaves. Almost all foods, which are
defrosted, heated or cooked in the microwave,
require a certain amount of time to stand, during
which temperature equalisation takes place and the
moisture in the food is evenly distributed.
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TIPS AND ADVICE
BROWNING AGENTS
After approx. 15 minutes of cooking food acquires a
brownness, although this is not comparable to the deep
brownness and crispness obtained through conventional
cooking. In order to obtain an appetising brown colour
you can use browning agents. For the most part they
simultaneously act as seasoning agents.
brownness, although this is not comparable to the deep
brownness and crispness obtained through conventional
cooking. In order to obtain an appetising brown colour
you can use browning agents. For the most part they
simultaneously act as seasoning agents.
In the following table you will find some suggestions
for substances you might use for browning and some
of the uses to which you might put them.
for substances you might use for browning and some
of the uses to which you might put them.
HEATING
●
Ready-prepared meals in aluminium containers
should be removed from the aluminium container
and heated on a plate or in a dish.
and heated on a plate or in a dish.
●
Remove the lids from firmly closed containers.
●
Food should be covered with microwave foil, a plate
or another suitable cover so that the surface does
not dry out. Drinks do not need to be covered.
not dry out. Drinks do not need to be covered.
●
When boiling liquids such as water, coffee, tea or
milk, place a glass stirrer in the container.
●
If possible, stir large quantities from time to time, to
ensure that the temperature is evenly distributed.
●
The times are for food at a room temperature of
20°C. The heating time for food stored in a
refrigerator should be increased slightly.
refrigerator should be increased slightly.
●
After heating allow the food to stand for 1-2 minutes,
so that the temperature inside the food can be evenly
distributed (standing time).
distributed (standing time).
●
The times given are guidelines, which can be varied
according to the initial temperature, weight, water content,
fat content or the result which you wish to achieve.
fat content or the result which you wish to achieve.
DEFROSTING
Your microwave is ideal for defrosting. Defrosting times
are usually considerably shorter than in traditional methods
of defrosting. Here are a few tips. Take the frozen item out
of its packaging and place on a plate for defrosting.
are usually considerably shorter than in traditional methods
of defrosting. Here are a few tips. Take the frozen item out
of its packaging and place on a plate for defrosting.
CONTAINERS
Containers suitable for microwaves are particularly
good for defrosting and heating food, since they can
withstand temperatures in a freezer (down to approx.
–40°C) as well as being heat-resistant (up to approx.
220°C). You can therefore use the same container to
defrost, heat and even cook the food, without having to
transfer it.
good for defrosting and heating food, since they can
withstand temperatures in a freezer (down to approx.
–40°C) as well as being heat-resistant (up to approx.
220°C). You can therefore use the same container to
defrost, heat and even cook the food, without having to
transfer it.
COVERING
Cover thin parts with small strips of aluminium foil
before defrosting. Defrosted or warm parts should
likewise be covered with aluminium strips during
defrosting. This stops the thin parts becoming too hot
while thicker parts are still frozen.
before defrosting. Defrosted or warm parts should
likewise be covered with aluminium strips during
defrosting. This stops the thin parts becoming too hot
while thicker parts are still frozen.
CORRECT SETTING
It is better to choose a setting which is too low rather
than one which is too high. By so doing you will ensure
that the food defrosts evenly.
If the microwave setting is too high, the surface of the
food will already have begun to cook while the inside
is still frozen.
than one which is too high. By so doing you will ensure
that the food defrosts evenly.
If the microwave setting is too high, the surface of the
food will already have begun to cook while the inside
is still frozen.
BROWNING AGENT
DISH
METHOD
Melted butter and dried paprika
Poultry
Coat the poultry with the butter/
paprika mixture
paprika mixture
Dried paprika
Oven baked dishes ”Cheese
toasties”
toasties”
Dust with paprika
Soya sauce
Meat and poultry
Coat with the sauce
Barbecue and Worcester sauce, Gravy
Roasts, Rissoles, small roasted
items
items
Coat with the sauce
Rendered down bacon fat or dried onions
Oven baked dishes, toasted
items, soups, stews
items, soups, stews
Sprinkle pieces of bacon or dried
onions on top
onions on top
Cocoa, chocolate flakes, brown icing,
honey and marmalade
honey and marmalade
Cakes and desserts
Sprinkle pieces on top of cakes
and desserts or use to glaze
and desserts or use to glaze
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