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Model
R-24STM (serv.man6)
Pages
32
Size
859.48 KB
Type
PDF
Document
Service Manual
Brand
Device
Home Appliance / Microwave Oven / Complete
File
r-24stm-sm6.pdf
Date

Sharp R-24STM (serv.man6) Service Manual ▷ View online

R-24STM - 13
SERVICING
1. Precautions for Handling Electronic Components
This unit uses CMOS LSI in the integral part of the circuits.
When handling these parts, the following precautions
should be strictly followed. CMOS LSI have extremely
high impedance at its input and output terminals. For this
reason, it is easily influenced by the surrounding high
voltage power source, static electricity charge in clothes,
etc., and sometimes it is not fully protected by the built-in
protection circuit.
In order to protect CMOS LSI.
1) When storing and transporting, thoroughly wrap them
in aluminium foil. Also wrap PW boards containing
them in aluminium foil.
2) When soldering, ground the technician as shown in
the figure and use grounded soldering iron and work
table.
approx. 1M ohm
2. Shapes of Electronic Components
3. Servicing of Touch Control Panel
We describe the procedures to permit servicing of the
touch control panel of the microwave oven and the
precautions you must take when doing so.
To perform the servicing, power to the touch control panel
is available either from the power line of the oven or from
an external power source.
(1) Servicing the touch control panel with power
supply of the oven :
CAUTION:
THE HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER OF THE
MICROWAVE OVEN IS STILL LIVE DURING SERV-
ICING AND PRESENTS A HAZARD .
Therefore, when checking the performance of the
touch control panel, put the outer cabinet on the oven
to avoid touching the high voltage transformer, or
unplug the primary terminal (connector) of the high
voltage transformer to turn it off; the end of such
connector must be insulated with an insulating tape.
After servicing, be sure to replace the leads to their
original locations.
A. On some models, the power supply cord between
the touch control panel and the oven is so short that
the two can't be separated.
For those models, check and repair all the controls
(sensor-related ones included) of the touch control
E
C B
Transistor
2SA1267Y
KRA101M
KRC101M
KRC105M
panel while keeping it  connected to the oven.
B. On some models, the power supply cord between
the touch control panel and the oven is so long
enough that they may be separated from each
other. For those models, therefore, it is possible to
check and repair the controls of the touch control
panel while keeping it apart from the oven; in this
case you must short both ends of the door sensing
switch (on PWB) of the touch control panel with a
jumper, which brings about an operational state
that is equivalent to the oven door being closed. As
for the sensor-related controls of the touch control
panel, checking them is possible if the dummy
resistor(s) with resistance equal to that of the
controls are used.
(2) Servicing the touch control panel with power
supply from an external power source:
Disconnect the touch control panel completely from
the oven, and short both ends of the door sensing
switch (on PWB) of the touch control panel, which
brings about an operational state that is equivalent to
the oven door being closed. Connect an external
power source to the power input terminal of the touch
control panel, then it is possible to check and repair the
controls of the touch control panel; it is also possible to
check the sensor-related controls of the touch control
panel by using the dummy resistor(s).
4. Servicing Tools
Tools required to service the touch control panel assembly.
1) Soldering iron: 30W
(It is recommended to use a soldering iron with a
grounding terminal.)
2) Oscilloscope: Single beam, frequency range: DC -
10MHz type or more advanced model.
3) Others: Hand tools
5. Other Precautions
1) Before turning on the power source of the control unit,
remove the aluminium foil applied for preventing static
electricity.
2) Connect the connector of the key unit to the control unit
being sure that the lead wires are not twisted.
3) After aluminium foil is removed, be careful that abnormal
voltage due to static electricity etc. is not applied to the
input or output terminals.
4) Attach connectors, electrolytic capacitors, etc. to PWB,
making sure that all connections are tight.
5) Be sure to use specified components where high
precision is required.
R-24STM - 14
WARNING: Avoid possible exposure to microwave energy. Please follow the instructions below before
operating the oven.
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Make sure that a definite "click" can be heard when the
microwave oven door is unlatched. (Hold the door in a
closed position, then pull the door open slowly, this
causes the latch heads to rise, it is then possible to hear
a "click" as the door switches operate.)
3. Visually check the door and cavity face plate for damage
(dents, cracks, signs of arcing etc.).
Carry out any remedial work that is necessary before
operating the oven.
Do not operate the oven if any of the following conditions
exist;
1. Door does not close firmly.
2. Door hinges or latch hook is damaged.
3. The door seal is damaged.
4. The door is bent or warped.
5. There are defective parts in the door interlock system.
6. There are defective  parts in the microwave generating
and transmission assembly.
7. There is visible damage to the oven.
Do not operate the oven:
1. Without the RF gasket (Magnetron).
2. If the wave guide or oven cavity are not intact.
3. If the door is not closed.
4. If the outer case (cabinet) is not fitted.
To remove the components, proceed as follows.
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS
2. Disconnect all the leads and terminal of high voltage
rectifier from high voltage capacitor.
3. Remove one (1) screw holding earth side terminal of
high voltage rectifier, and remove capacitor holder from
the base plate.
4. Remove the capacitor from the capacitor holder.
5. Now the high voltage rectifier and capacitor should be
free.
Please refer to ‘OVEN PARTS, CABINET PARTS, DOOR PARTS’, when carrying out any of the following removal
procedures:
OUTER CASE REMOVAL
To remove the outer case, proceed as follows.
1. Disconnect oven from power supply.
2. Remove the screws from rear and along the side edge
of case.
3. Slide the entire case back about 3cm to free it from
retaining clips on the cavity face plate.
4. Lift the entire case from the oven.
HIGH VOLTAGE COMPONENTS REMOVAL
(HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR AND HIGH VOLTAGE RECTIFIER)
5. Discharge the H.V. capacitor before carrying out any
further work.
6. Do not operate the oven with the outer case removed.
N.B.; Step 1, 2 and 6 form the basis of the 3D checks.
CAUTION: DISCHARGE HIGH VOLTAGE
CAPACITOR BEFORE TOUCHING ANY
OVEN COMPONENTS OR WIRING.
CAUTION: WHEN REPLACING HIGH VOLTAGE
RECTIFIER, ENSURE THAT THE
CATHODE (EARTH) CONNECTION IS
SECURELY FIXED TO THE CAPACITOR
HOLDER AND BASEPLATE WITH AN
EARTHING SCREW.
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
R-24STM - 15
REMOVAL
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Disconnect the wire leads from the fan motor.
3. Remove the two (2) screws holding the fan motor to the
oven cavity back plate.  The fan motor is now free.
4. Remove the fan blade from the fan motor shaft according
to the following procedure.
1) Hold the edge of the rotor of the fan motor by using
a pair of groove joint pliers.
CAUTION:
Make sure that any pieces do not enter the gap
between the rotor and the starter of the fan
motor. Because the rotor is easy to be shaven by
pliers and metal pieces may be produced.
Do not let the pliers touch the coil of the fan
motor because the coil may be cut or damaged.
Do not distort the bracket by touching with the
pliers.
2) Remove the fan blade from the shaft of the fan motor
by pulling and rotating the fan blade with your hand.
3) Now, the fan blade will be free.
CAUTION:
• Do not use this removed fan blade again.
Because the hole (for shaft) of it may
become bigger than a standard one.
5. Now, the fan motor is free.
INSTALLATION
1. Install the fan blade to the fan motor shaft according to
the following procedure.
1) Hold the centre of the bracket which supports the
shaft of the fan motor on a flat table.
2) Install the fan blade to the shaft of fan motor by
pushing the fan blade with a small, light weight, ball
peen hammer or rubber mallet.
CAUTION:
Do not hit the fan blade when installing because
the bracket may be deformed.
Make sure that the fan blade rotates smoothly
after installation.
Make sure that the axis of the shaft is not slanted.
2. Install the fan motor to the oven cavity back plate with the
two (2) screws.
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
FAN MOTOR REPLACEMENT
1. Disconnect the oven from the power supply.
2. Remove the turntable motor cover by snipping off the
material in four corners.
3. Where the corners have been snipped off bent corner
areas flat. No sharp edge must be evident after removal
of turntable motor cover.
4. Disconnect the wire leads from the turntable motor and
remove the one (1) screw holding the turntable motor.
5. Turntable motor is now free.
6. After repplacement use the one (1) screw to fit the
turntable motor cover.
TURNTABLE MOTOR REMOVAL
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Disconnect the main wire harness from the control panel.
3. Remove the one (1) screw holding the control panel to
the oven cavity.
4. Lift the control panel assembly and pull it forward.
Now, the control panel assembly is free.
CONTROL PANEL ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Disconnect the H.V. wire B and filament lead of the
transformer from the magnetron.
3. Remove the chassis support screw and the screw holding
chassis support to magnetron.
4. Move the air intake duct to left.
5. Carefully remove two (2) screws holding magnetron to the
waveguide, when removing the screws hold the magnetron
to prevent it from falling.
6. Remove the magnetron from the waveguide with care
so the magnetron antenna is not hit by any metal object
around the antenna.
CAUTION: WHEN REPLACING THE MAGNETRON,
BE SURE THE R.F. GASKET IS IN PLACE
AND THE MAGNETRON MOUNTING
SCREWS ARE TIGHTENED SECURELY.
REINSTALL THE MAGNETRON TO WAVE
GUIDE FLANGE WITH THE TWO (2)
SCREWS DIAGONALLY.
             MAGNETRON REMOVAL
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Disconnect the filament leads of high voltage transformer
from high voltage capacitor and the magnetron.
3. Disconnect the H.V. wires from the high voltage capacitor
and magnetron.
4. Remove the four (4) screws holding the transformer to
base plate.
7. Remove the transformer.
8. Now the high voltage transformer is free.
HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER REMOVAL
R-24STM - 16
Coil
Gap
Rotor
Bracket
Stator
Groove joint pliers
Shaft
Axis
Stator
Rotor
These are the position 
where should be 
pinched with pliers
Shaft
Table
Center of 
bracket
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Disconnect the wire lead from the oven lamp, referring
to "Positive lock
®
 connector removal".
3. Lift up the oven lamp from the clips of the air intake duct.
4. Now, the oven lamp is free.
Figure C-1 (a) Replacement of Power Supply Cord
Figure C-1(b). Replacement of Power Supply Cord
Oven lamp
POWER SUPPLY CORD REPLACEMENT
Removal
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Remove the one (1) screw and nut holding the green/
yellow wire to the oven cavity.
3. Disconnect the leads of the power supply cord from the
noise filter, referring to the Figure C-1(a).
4. Release the power supply cord from the rear cabinet.
5. Now, the power supply cord is free.
Re-install
1. Insert the moulding cord stopper of power supply cord
into the square hole of the rear cabinet, referring to the
Power supply cord
Oven cavity 
back plate
Green / Yellow
Wire
Brown Wire
Noise filter
Chassis
support
Blue Wire
Figure C-1(b). Installation of Power supply cord.
2. Install the earth wire lead of power supply cord to the
oven cavity with one (1) screw and nut and tighten.
3. Connect the brown and blue wire leads of power supply
cord to the noise filter correctly, referring to the Pictorial
Diagram.
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
3. Re-connect the wire leads to the fan motor, referring to the
pictorial diagram.
OVEN LAMP REMOVAL
CAUTION: WHEN YOU (SERVICE ENGNEERS) CON-
NECT THE POSITIVE LOCK
®
 CONNEC-
TORS TO THE TERMINALS, CONNECT THE
POSITIVE LOCK
®
 SO THAT THE LEVER
FACES YOU.
Terminal
Push
Pull down
1
2
Lever
Positive lock®
connector
 Positive lock
®
connector
3. Pull down on the positive lock
®
 connector.
Rear view
Side view
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Push the lever of positive lock
®
 connector.
POSITIVE LOCK
®
  CONNECTOR REMOVAL
Lock
Socket
Bulb
OVEN CAVITY
BACK PLATE
SQUARE HOLE
MOULDING
CORD
STOPPER
POWER SUPPLY
CORD
GROMMET
MOULDING
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