DOWNLOAD Sony KV-21FA210 (serv.man2) Service Manual ↓ Size: 7.97 MB | Pages: 100 in PDF or view online for FREE

Model
KV-21FA210 (serv.man2)
Pages
100
Size
7.97 MB
Type
PDF
Document
Service Manual
Brand
Device
TV
File
kv-21fa210-sm2.pdf
Date

Sony KV-21FA210 (serv.man2) Service Manual ▷ View online

— 6 —
KV-21FA210
SAFETY CHECK-OUT
After correcting the original service problem, perform the following 
safety checks before releasing the set to the customer:
1.  Check the area of your repair for unsoldered or poorly soldered 
connections. Check the entire board surface for solder splashes and 
bridges.
2.  Check the interboard wiring to ensure that no wires are “pinched” or 
touching high-wattage resistors.
3.  Check that all control knobs, shields, covers, ground straps, and 
mounting hardware have been replaced. Be absolutely certain that 
you have replaced all the insulators.
4.  Look for unauthorized replacement parts, particularly transistors, 
that were installed during a previous repair. Point them out to the 
customer and recommend their replacement.
5.  Look for parts which, though functioning, show obvious signs of 
deterioration. Point them out to the customer and recommend their 
replacement.
6.  Check the line cords for cracks and abrasion. Recommend the 
replacement of any such line cord to the customer.
7.  Check the B+ and HV to see if they are specifi ed values. Make sure 
your instruments are accurate; be suspicious of your HV meter if sets 
always have low HV.
8.  Check the antenna terminals, metal trim, “metallized” knobs, screws, 
and all other exposed metal parts for AC leakage. Check leakage as 
described below.
Leakage Test
The AC leakage from any exposed metal part to earth ground and 
from all exposed metal parts to any exposed metal part having a 
return to chassis, must not exceed 0.5 mA (500 microamperes). 
Leakage current can be measured by any one of three methods.
1.  A commercial leakage tester, such as the Simpson 229 or RCA 
WT-540A. Follow the manufacturers’ instructions to use these 
instructions.
2.  A battery-operated AC milliampmeter. The Data Precision 245 
digital multimeter is suitable for this job.
3.  Measuring the voltage drop across a resistor by means of a VOM 
or battery-operated AC voltmeter. The “limit” indication is 0.75 
V, so analog meters must have an accurate low voltage scale. 
The Simpson’s 250 and Sanwa SH-63TRD are examples of 
passive VOMs that are suitable. Nearly all battery-operated digital 
multimeters that have a 2 VAC range are suitable (see Figure A).
How to Find a Good Earth Ground
A cold-water pipe is a guaranteed earth ground; the cover-plate 
retaining screw on most AC outlet boxes is also at earth ground. If the 
retaining screw is to be used as your earth ground, verify that it is at 
ground by measuring the resistance between it and a cold-water pipe 
with an ohmmeter. The reading should be zero ohms.
If a cold-water pipe is not accessible, connect a 60- to 100-watt 
trouble- light (not a neon lamp) between the hot side of the receptacle 
and the retaining screw. Try both slots, if necessary, to locate the hot 
side on the line; the lamp should light at normal brilliance if the screw 
is at ground potential (see Figure B).
To Exposed Metal 
Parts on Set
0.15 F
1.5 K 
AC
Voltmeter
(0.75 V)
Earth Ground
Trouble Light
AC Outlet Box
Ohmmeter
Cold-water Pipe
Figure A. Using an AC voltmeter to check AC leakage.
Figure B. Checking for earth ground.
— 7 —
KV-21FA210
Detected Symptoms
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION
*If a +B overcurrent is detected, stoppage of the vertical deflection is detected simultaneously.  The symptom that is diagnosed first by the 
mircrocontroller is displayed on the screen.
**Refer to Screen (G2) Adjustments in Section 2-4. of this manual.
Display of Standby/Timer LED Flash Count
 
 
Diagnostic Item   
Flash Count*
 
+B Overcurrent 
 
2 times
 
I-Prot 
 
 
4 times
 
IK (AKB)   
 
5 times
 
*One flash count is not used for self-diagnostic.
Stopping the Standby/Timer LED Flash
Turn off the power switch on the TV main unit or unplug the power cord from the outlet to stop the STANDBY/TIMER LAMP from flashing.
Self Diagnosis
Supported model
Standby/Timer LED
The units in this manual contain a self-diagnostic function. If an error occurs, the STANDBY/TIMER LED will automatically begin to flash. The number 
of times the LED flashes translates to a probable source of the problem. A definition of the STANDBY/TIMER LED flash indicators is listed in the 
instruction manual for the user’s knowledge and reference. If an error symptom cannot be reproduced, the Remote Commander can be used to review 
the failure occurrence data stored in memory to reveal past problems and how often these problems occur.
Diagnostic Test Indicators
When an error occurs, the STANDBY/TIMER LED will flash a set number of times to indicate the possible cause of the problem. If there is more than 
one error, the LED will identify the first of the problem areas.
Results for all of the following diagnostic items are displayed on screen.  No error has occurred if the screen displays a “0”.
Power does not turn on 
+B overcurrent (OCP)* 
I-Prot
IK (AKB)
Does not light
2 times
4 times
5 times
2:0 or 2:1
4:0 or 4:1
5:0 or 5:1
• Power cord is not plugged in.
• Fuse is burned out (F601). (A Board)
• H.OUT (Q505) is shorted. (A Board)
• IC1751 is shorted. (CV Board)
• +13V is not supplied. (A Board)
• IC545 is faulty. (A Board)
• Video OUT (IC545) is faulty. 
(A Board)
• IC001 is faulty.  (A Board)
• Screen (G2) is improperly adjusted.**
No. of times 
STANDBY/  TIMER 
lamp flashes
 
Diagnostic Item 
Description
Self-Diagnositc 
Display/ 
Diagnostic Result
Probable Cause Location
• Power does not come on.
• No power is supplied to the TV.
• AC Power supply is faulty.
• Power does not come on.
• Load on power line is shorted.
• Has entered standby state after horizontal raster.
• Vertical deflection pulse is stopped.
• Power line is shorted or power supply is stopped.
• No raster is generated.
• CRT Cathode current detection reference pulse       
output is small.
2 times
4 times
5 times
LED ON 0.3 sec.
LED OFF 0.3 sec.
LED OFF
3 sec.
— 8 —
KV-21FA210
Self-Diagnostic Screen Display
For errors with symptoms such as “power sometimes shuts off” or “screen sometimes goes out” that cannot be confirmed, it is possible to bring up past 
occurrences of failure on the screen for confirmation.
To Bring Up Screen Test
In standby mode, press buttons on the Remote Commander sequentially, in rapid succession, as shown below:
Display  
  Channel  5      
 Sound Volume  -  
 Power ON
Self-Diagnostic Screen Display
Numeral “0” means that no fault was detected.
Numeral “1” means a fault was detected one time only.
SELF DIAGNOSTIC
2:  000 
3:  N/A 
4:  000 
5:  001 
101: N/A 
Handling of Self-Diagnostic Screen Display
Since the diagnostic results displayed on the screen are not automatically cleared, always check the self-diagnostic screen during repairs. When you 
have completed the repairs, clear the result display to “0”.
Unless the result display is cleared to “0”, the self-diagnostic function will not be able to detect subsequent faults after completion of the repairs.
Clearing the Result Display
To clear the result display to “0”, press buttons on the Remote Commander sequentially when the diagnostic screen is displayed, as shown below:
Channel  8 
  ENTER
Quitting the Self-Diagnostic Screen
To quit the entire self-diagnostic screen, turn off the power switch on the Remote Commander or the main unit.
Self-Diagnostic Circuit
+B overcurrent (OCP) 
Occurs when an overcurrent on the +B (135V) line is detected by pin 72 of IC001 (A Board). If the voltage of pin 72 of IC001 (A Board) is less than 1V 
when V.SYNC is more than seven verticals in a period, the unit will automatically turn off. 
I-Prot 
Occurs when an absence of the vertical deflection pulse is detected by pin 78 of IC001 (A Board). Power supply will shut down when waveform interval 
exceeds 2 seconds. 
IK (AKB) 
If the RGB levels* do not balance within 2 seconds after the power is turned on, this error will be detected by IC001 (A Board). TV will stay on, but 
there will be no picture.
*(Refers to the RGB levels of the AKB detection Ref pulse that detects 1K).
Note that this differs from entering the Service Mode (Sound Volume  + ).
A BOARD
IC001
Y/CHROMA JUNGLE
A BOARD
IC545
V. OUT
A BOARD
IC001
SYSTEM
A BOARD
IC002
MEMORY
IK-AKBIN
FROM
CV BOARD
IC1751 PIN 5
I-HLDWN
FROM
A BOARD
IC561
PIN 7
72
O-LED
REF
I-Prot
IO-BDAT
BDA
DISPLAY
51
3
78
79
53
5
— 9 —
KV-21FA210
1-1.  REAR COVER REMOVAL
SECTION 1:  DISASSEMBLY
1-2.  CHASSIS ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
1-3.  SERVICE POSITION
Chassis Assembly
Claw
Screws +BVTP 4X16 TYPE2 TT(B)
Rear Cover
A Board
KB Board
CV Board
1
Unplug  KB  Board    and  2  pin  woofer  connector  and  move  out  of                      
the way.
2
Press on catch tab to release A Board.
3
Disconnect remaining cables to allow A Board to be removed. 
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