DOWNLOAD Sony SCD-1 / SCD-777ES Service Manual ↓ Size: 136.93 KB | Pages: 24 in PDF or view online for FREE

Model
SCD-1 SCD-777ES
Pages
24
Size
136.93 KB
Type
PDF
Document
Service Manual
Brand
Device
Audio / OM
File
scd-1-scd-777es.pdf
Date

Sony SCD-1 / SCD-777ES Service Manual ▷ View online

17
7.  Low-pass filters
The conventional low-pass filter is comprised of a coil (L) and capacitor (C). As this LC low-pass filter allows sound signals to pass
through the coil, it can deteriorate sound quality. For this reason, the GIC low-pass filter has a circuit (D) equivalent to an LC low-pass filter
that allows resistance (R) causing little deterioration of sound signal quality to pass through.
Fig 3-1. LC Low-Pass Filter and GIC Filter
With two GIC low-pass filters (IC108, IC109, IC208 and IC209) and a capacitor, a 5th order low-pass filter is created.
D
=
+
-
+
-
Fig. 3-2. Fifth Order LPF
The CUSTOM/STANDARD switch (S173) is detected with the expander’s FILSET terminal (Pin wj of IC711). A-FIL terminal (Pin tf
of IC711) output is switched to relays (RY101, RY102, RY201 and RY202) through the inverter (IC727), transmitter (IC761), Q304, PHD302,
and Q303, switching the low-pass filter’s characteristics.
8.  Balanced and unbalanced output
The analog sound signals output from the low-pass filter are input to the operational amp (IC104 and IC204) and buffer amp. Buffer amp
output applies a return with the DC servo circuits (IC104 and IC204), suppressing DC offset.
Sound signals are output from the UNBALANCED LINE OUT terminal. They are also output to the BAL board’s line amps (IC171 and
IC271) and output from the BALANCED LINE OUT terminal.
BALANCED LINE OUT terminal output is switched by switching the relay (RY170) with the BALANCED OUT ON/OFF switch
(S170).
D
D
2nd Order
1st Order
2nd Order
Total: 5th Order
18
(2)  SACD Layer Playback
1.  RF signal generation
The DVD-RFP signal detected with the optical block is input to the RF amp (IC001). The RF signal is output from the SIGO terminal (Pin
tj
 of IC001).
2.  EFM plus decoding
The RF signal input to the ARP’s RFIN1 terminal (Pin q; of IC702) is subjected to A/D conversion. After EFM plus decoding and
deinterleaving have been done using 16Mbit DRAM, the DSD stream signal is output from the SD0 to SD7 terminals (Pins oh to ol and
<z/z
 to <z/f of IC702) to the DSD decoder (IC703).
3.  DSD decoding
The DSD stream signal is output from the ARP’s SD0 to SD7 terminals and input to the DSD decoder (Pins oa to ol of IC703). The DSD
decoder decodes the DSD streams using 16Mbyte DRAM (IC709), and the 1-bit audio data stream signal for each channel is output from the
DSAL and DSAR terminals (Pins rj and rk of IC703).
When the DSD streams are decoded, TOC information (number of tracks, time, text information, etc.) is read and transmitted to the micro-
processor (IC701) as serial data.
4.  ACP processing
One-bit audio data stream signals are input to the digital filter’s SDATAL and SDATAR terminals (Pins td and ts of IC301) via the
inverter (IC725) and transmitters (IC772 and IC773).
With the expander’s MODE signals (Pin td of IC711), digital filter operations are switched to correspond to CDs or SACDs. For SACDs,
signals are converted to high-precision DSD signals from which switching distortion has been removed with the digital filter’s internal ACP
system. They are output to the S-TACT pulse generator with the 4 signals for every 2 bits (NSDOR 3 to 4 and NSDOL 3 to 4).
Reference: Accurate Complement Pulse (ACP) Density Modulation System
ACP is a system that removes the switching distortion that occurs in pulse signals. Although switching distortion occurs in pulse signals,
it occurs when data signals reverse. In keeping, depending on the arrangement of DSD signal data, distortion may occur irregularly.
With ACP, DSD signals are converted to signals that reverse,  within every one data cycle (1/64fs: fs = 44.1kHz). When data is 1 and 0,
pulses are mutually supplementary. Thus, within one piece of data, the up edge and the down edge must exist one time, and as the amount
of change from switching distortion in the amplitude direction becomes a component of direct current (DC) of a fixed value, distortion of
DSD signals is not allowed.
Fig. 3-3. ACP Technology
The following circuit operations are the same as in “CD Layer Playback” on page 16.
5.  Pulse waveform generation
6.  Analog signal processing
7.  Low-pass filter
8.  Balanced and unbalanced output
ACP
 signal
DSD
 signal
1
0
0
1
1
Switching Distortion
19
4.  SERVICING FUNDAMENTALS
4-1. MAINTENANCE
(1)  Stabilizer
If the set will not be used for a long time, remove the stabilizer in order to protect the spindle motor. In addition, make sure to remove the
stabilizer when shipping the player.
(2)  Cleaning the Spindle Motor
If the spindle motor’s turntable is dirty, clean it with a cotton tip dipped in alcohol.
Fig. 4-1. Cleaning the Spindle Motor
(3)  Loading Panel’s Cushions
Over long-term use, the loading panel’s cushions could be damaged. Look over the cushions and replace them as necessary.
Fig. 4-2. Loading Panel’s Cushions
4-2. DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
(1)  Installing the Spindle Motor
Installing the spindle motor in the innermost or outermost part will damage the IN/OUT limit switch. Install the motor in the middle.
In addition, when installing the spindle motor, press down slightly on its rack. (See p. 9 of the Service Manual for Technical Service,
upper diagram 1.)
(2)  Installing the Optical Block, 1
When replacing the optical block, make sure to remove the RF board.
When the RF board has been removed, it will be possible to remove the soldering on the short lands for preventing damage from static
electricity on the optical block, after the optical block’s flexible board has been connected to the RF board.
(3)  Installing the Optical Block, 2
After the optical block has been installed, confirm the position of leaf spring Z (see p. 58 of the Service Manual for Technical Service,
ref. no. 453). If this spring is not inserted in a position that holds down the optical block, the tilt motor will not rotate correctly.
(4)  Height-Adjusting Screw
After adjusting the optical block’s height, fixate the adjustment screw with a screw lock.
20
4-3. ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS
(1)  Servicing Jigs
The following jigs are necessary for electrical adjustments, etc.
1.  Test discs (5 types)
With the first-generation SACD player, adjustments are made with discs that have special reflection rates. For this reason, other test discs
cannot be used for adjustments.
When adjusting other SACD players, do not use test discs other than the SATD-S4.
Table 3-1. Test Discs for the First-Generation SACD
Name
Type
Usage Purpose
SATD-S1
8cm single layer
Mechanical adjustments
SATD-S2
12cm single layer
Reference for electrical adjustments
SATD-S3
12cm dual layer
Reference for electrical adjustments
SATD-S4
12cm single layer
Confirmation when sound quality is poor
TCD-784
12cm CD
Reference for electrical adjustments
2.  Remote control for CDs
To set the test mode with the electrical adjustments, the remote control for CDs is necessary. When using the remote control provided,
both it and the set’s remote control code should be set to CD1.
The CD’s remote control, which has a ten-key pad, can substitute for any remote control. In the Service Manual, an inexpensive remote
control, the RM-D950 (P/N:1-473-944-1) is used.
3.  Extension cords
For confirming and adjusting the main board under the CDM in operating condition, there are two extension cords (P/N: J-2501-164-A)
that connect the main board and CDM.
4.  Wood or plastic board
This board is necessary to prevent the CDM from contacting other boards or the chassis when a CDM is removed using extension cords.
(See p. 3 of the Service Manual, “Service Position.”)
As the CDM will vibrate a fair amount when the automatically adjusted tilt servo is being adjusted, a high-strength board used - wood,
plastic, etc. - should be used.
(2)  Test Modes for Adjustments
Following are the two test modes for adjustments.
1.  Adjustment 1 mode
This mode is used for electrical adjustments other than CLV jitter adjustment. Test mode operations are set with the remote control.
As this mode is set to operate without the detection signals for loading panel opening and closing and stabilizer existence input, make sure
never to connect these cables when adjustment 1 mode has been set.
As procedural errors in adjustment 1 mode could damage the optical block, only confirm those operations that the Service Manual
provides instruction for.
2.  Adjustment 2 mode
This mode is used only for CLV jitter adjustment and to confirm the set operations when the top board has been removed.
This mode is set to operate normally without the detection signals for loading panel opening and closing and stabilizer existence input. For
this reason, make sure never to connect these cables when adjustment 2 mode has been set.
Page of 24
Display

Click on the first or last page to see other SCD-1 / SCD-777ES service manuals if exist.