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Model
CHC-CL1 CHC-CL3 HCD-CL1 HCD-CL3
Pages
64
Size
9.25 MB
Type
PDF
Document
Service Manual
Brand
Device
Audio
File
chc-cl1-chc-cl3-hcd-cl1-hcd-cl3.pdf
Date

Sony CHC-CL1 / CHC-CL3 / HCD-CL1 / HCD-CL3 Service Manual ▷ View online

17
HCD-CL1/CL3
3.04 – 6.96 N • m
(31 to 71 g • cm)
(0.43 – 0.98 oz • inch)
0.20 – 0.58 N • m
(2 to 6 g • cm)
(0.02 – 0.08 oz • inch)
3.04 – 6.96 N • m
(31 to 71 g • cm)
(0.43 – 0.98 oz • inch)
0.20 – 0.58 N • m
(2 to 6 g • cm)
(0.02 – 0.08 oz • inch)
6.97 – 14.02 N • m
(71 to 143 g • cm)
(0.98 – 1.99 oz • inch)
0.98 N • m or more
(100 g or more)
(3.53 oz or more)
0.98 N • m or more
(100 g or more)
(3.53 oz or more)
CQ-102C
CQ-102C
CQ-102RC
CQ-102RC
CQ-201B
CQ-403A
CQ-403R
Precaution
1. Clean the following parts with a denatured alcohol-moistened
swab:
record/playback heads
pinch rollers
erase head
rubber belts
capstan
idlers
2. Demagnetize the record/playback head with a head demagne-
tizer.
3. Do not use a magnetized screwdriver for the adjustments.
4. After the adjustments, apply suitable locking compound to the
parts adjusted.
5. The adjustments should be performed with the rated power sup-
ply voltage unless otherwise noted.
Torque Measurement
Record/Playback Head Azimuth Adjustment
Procedure:
1. Mode : Playback
SECTION 5
MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS
Mode
FWD
FWD
back tension
REV
REV
back tension
FF/REW
FWD tension
REV tension
Torque meter
Meter reading
SECTION 6
ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS
DECK SECTION
0 dB=0.775V
1. Demagnetize the record/playback head with a head demagnetizer.
2. Do not use a magnetized screwdriver for the adjustments.
3. After the adjustments, apply suitable locking compound to the
parts adjusted.
4. The adjustments should be performed with the rated power sup-
ply voltage unless otherwise noted.
5. The adjustments should be performed in the order given in this
service manual. (As a general rule, playback circuit adjustment
should be completed before performing recording circuit adjust-
ment.)
6. The adjustments should be performed for both L-CH and R-CH.
7. Switches and controls should be set as follows unless otherwise
specified.
2. Turn the adjustment screw and check output peaks. If the peaks
do not match for L-CH and R-CH, turn the adjustment screw so
that outputs match within 1 dB of peak.
test tape
P-4-A100
(10kHz, –10dB)
main board
CN301
Pin 
1
 (L-ch)
Pin 
3
 (R-ch)
level meter
set
+
L-CH
peak
R-CH
peak
screw
position
output
level
within
1 dB
L-CH
peak
R-CH
peak
screw
position
within 1dB
Signal
Used for
Tape
P-4-A100
WS-48B
10 kHz, –10 dB
3 kHz, 0 dB
Azimuth Adjustment
Tape Speed Adjustment
18
HCD-CL1/CL3
4. After the adjustments, apply suitable locking compound to the
parts adjusted.
Adjustment Location: Record/Playback/Erase Head
Tape Speed Check
Note: Set the test mode using the following method and begin tape
speed adjustment.
Procedure:
With the power turned ON, press the  x  button,  ENTER/YES
button, and  DISC 3  button simultaneously.
(The “VOLUME” on the fluorescent display tube will blink while
in the test mode.)
To exit the test mode, press the  "/1  button.
1. Insert the WS-48B into deck.
2. Press the  Y  button of deck.
3. Check the reading of frequency counter becomes 3000 
± 15 Hz.
Sample Value of Wow and flutter
W.RMS (JIS) less than 0.3%
(test tape: WS-48B)
3. Mode: Playback
test tape
P-4-A100
(10kHz, –10dB)
oscilloscope
set
Waveform of oscilloscope
in phase
45
°
90
°
135
°
180
°
good
wrong
Pin 
2
 (GND)
main board
CN301
Pin 
1
 (L-ch)
Pin 
3
 (R-ch)
L
R
Record Bias Adjustment
Procedure:
INTRODUCTION
When set to the test mode performed in 
Tape Speed Adjust-
ment
,
 
when the tape is rewound after recording, the “REC memory
mode” which rewinds only the recorded portion and playback is
set.
This “REC memory mode” is convenient for performing this ad-
justment. During recording, the input signal FUNCTION will auto-
matically switch to VIDEO.
(After recording, press the  m  button without stopping will re-
turn to the position where recording was started.)
1. Press  FUNCTION  button to select VIDEO. (This step is not
necessary if the above test mode has already been set.)
2. Insert a tape into deck, press the  TAPE REC PAUSE/START
button, and then press the  Y button to start recording.
3. Mode: Record
5. Confirm playback the signal recorded in step 2 become adjust-
ment level as follows.
If these levels do not adjustment level, adjust the RV304 (L-CH)
and RV354 (R-CH) on the TC board to repeat steps 3 and 4.
Adjustment level: The playback output of 10 kHz level difference
against 315 Hz reference should be 0 
± 0.5 dB.
Adjustment Location:
[TC BOARD]
4. Mode: Playback
recorded
position
level meter
set
main board
CN301
Pin 
3
 (L-ch)
Pin 
1
 (R-ch)
AF OSC
VIDEO (AUDIO) IN
1) 315 Hz
2) 10 kHz
blank tape
CS-123
set
attenuator
600 
} 50 mV (–23.8 dB)
RV354
RV304
RV304(Lch),RV354(Rch)
Record Bias
19
HCD-CL1/CL3
Record Level Adjustment
Procedure:
INTRODUCTION
When set to the test mode performed in 
Tape Speed Adjust-
ment
, when the tape is rewound after recording, the “REC memory
mode” which rewinds only the recorded portion and playback is
set.
This  “REC memory mode” is convenient for performing this
adjustment. During recording, the input signal FUNCTION will au-
tomatically switch to VIDEO.
(After recording, press the  m  button without stopping will re-
turn to the position where recording was started.)
1. Press  FUNCTION  button to select VIDEO. (This step is not
necessary if the above test mode has already been set.)
2. Insert a tape into deck, press the  TAPE REC PAUSE/START
button, and then press the  Y  button to start recording.
3. Mode: Record
4. Mode: Playback
5. Confirm playback the signal recorded in step 2 become adjust-
ment level as follows.
If these levels do not adjustment level, adjust the RV301 (L-CH)
and RV351 (R-CH) on the MAIN board to repeat steps 3 and 4.
Adjustment level:
CN301 playback level: 47.2 to 53.0 mV (–24.3 to –23.3 dB)
Adjustment Location:
[MAIN BOARD]
AF OSC
VIDEO (AUDIO) IN (J101)
315Hz 50 mV (–23.8 dB)
blank tape
CS-123
set
attenuator
600 
recorded
position
level meter
set
main board
CN301
Pin 
3
 (L-ch)
Pin 
1
 (R-ch)
CN301
IC301
Record Level (L ch)
RV351
Record Level (R ch)
RV301
CD SECTION
Note :
1. CD Block is basically designed to operate without adjustment.
Therefore, check each item in order given.
2. Use LUV-P01 (4-999-032-01) unless otherwise indicated.
3. Use an oscilloscope with more than 10M
Ω impedance.
4. Clean the object lens by an applicator with neutral detergent
when the signal level is low than specified value with the fol-
lowing checks.
S-Curve Check
Procedure :
1. Connect an oscilloscope to TP (FEO).
2. Connect between TP (FEI) and TP (DVC) ( 1.65 V) by lead
wire.
3. Turn Power switch on.
4. Load a disc (LUV-P01) and actuate the focus search. (In conse-
quence of open and close the disc tray, actuate the focus search)
5. Confirm that the oscilloscope waveform (S-curve) is symmetri-
cal between A and B. And confirm peak to peak level within 2 
±
0.5 Vp-p.
6. After check, remove the lead wire connected in step 2.
Note :
• Try to measure several times to make sure than the ratio
of A : B or B : A is more than 10 : 7.
• Take sweep time as long as possible and light up the
brightness to obtain best waveform.
RF Level Check
Procedure :
1. Connect an oscilloscope CH1 to TP (RFDC) and CH2 to TP
(RFAC).
2. Turn Power switch on.
3. Load a disc (LUV-P01) and playback.
4. Confirm that oscilloscope waveform is clear and check if RF
signal level is correct or not.
BD (CD) board
Oscilloscope
TP(FEO)
TP(DVC)
symmetry
S-curve waveform
within 2 
±
0.5Vp-p
A
B
TP(RFAC)
BD (CD) board
oscilloscope
TP(DVC)
20
HCD-CL1/CL3
Note :
Clear RF signal waveform means that the shape “ 
◊ ” can be clearly
distinguished at the center of the waveform.
E-F Balance (1 Track jump) Check
Procedure :
1. Connect an oscilloscope to TP (TEO) and TP (DVC).
2. Turn Power switch on.
3. Load a disc (LUV-P01) and playback the number nine track.
4. Press the  gG  button. (Becomes the 1 track jump mode.)
5. Confirm that the level B and A (DC voltage) on the oscillo-
scope waveform.
6. Adjust RV101 on the BD board so that the center of waveform
becomes the same voltage of DVC. (i.e.  A=0V)
Adjustment Location:
[BD (CD) BOARD] (Conductor Side)
RF signal waveform
VOLT/DIV : 200mV
TIME/DIV : 500ns
level : 0.65 
±
0.15Vp-p (RFDC)
1.1 
±
0.4Vp-p (RFAC)
TP(TEO)
TP(DVC)
BD (CD) board
oscilloscope
level=1.0 
±
0.5Vp-p
symmetry
A (DC voltage)
center of
waveform
B
DVC
1 track jump waveform
TP (TEO)
TP
(RFAC)
TP
(FEI)
TP
(RFDC)
TP (FEO)
IC101
IC103
RV101
TP (DVC)
1
15
30
1
20
21
40
60
80
41
61
16
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