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Model
R-22
Pages
44
Size
1.29 MB
Type
PDF
Document
Service Manual
Brand
Device
Home Appliance / Microwave Oven / R22AT and R24AT Alternative
File
r-22.pdf
Date

Sharp R-22 Service Manual ▷ View online

R-22AT
R-24AT
23
PRECAUTIONS FOR USING LEAD-FREE SOLDER
1. Employing lead-free solder
The "Main PWB" of this model employs lead-free solder. This is indicated by the "LF" symbol printed on the PWB
and in the service manual. The suffix letter indicates the alloy type of the solder.
Example:
Indicates lead-free solder of tin, silver and copper.
2. Using lead-free wire solder
When repairing a PWB with the "LF" symbol, only lead-free solder should be used. (Using normal tin/lead alloy solder
may result in cold soldered joints and damage to printed patterns.)
As the melting point of lead-free solder is approximately 40˚C higher than tin/lead alloy solder, it is recommend that
a dedicated bit is used, and that the iron temperature is adjusted accordingly.
3. Soldering
As the melting point of lead-free solder (Sn-Ag-Cu) is higher and has poorer wettability, (flow), to prevent damage
to the land of the PWB, extreme care should be taken not to leave the bit in contact with the PWB for an extended
period of time. Remove the bit as soon as a good flow is achieved. The high content of tin in lead free solder will cause
premature corrosion of the bit. To reduce wear on the bit, reduce the temperature or turn off the iron when it is not
required.
Leaving different types of solder on the bit will cause contamination of the different alloys, which will alter their
characteristics, making good soldering more difficult. It will be necessary to clean and replace bits more often when
using  lead-free solder. To reduce bit wear, care should be taken to clean the bit thoroughly after each use.
2) How to clear all counter(user and service) and total
cooking time and used time of filter.
PAD ORDER
DISPLAY
PHONE
(Door close)
SET
SET
"NUMBER" •
DOUBLE
"NUMBER" • DOUBLE
QUANTITY
CHECK
"NUMBER" • DOUBLE
SIGNAL
"NUMBER" • DOUBLE
SET
Sn-Ag-Cu
R-22AT
R-24AT
24
1. Disconnect the oven from power supply.
2. Make sure that a definite “click” can be heard when the
microwave oven door is unlatched. (Hold the door in a
closed position with one hand, then grip the door
handle and the door lever assembly with the other, this
causes the latch leads to rise, it is then possible to hear
a “click” as the door switches operate.)
3. Visually check the door and cavity face plate for dam-
age (dents, cracks, signs of arcing etc.).
Carry out any remedial work that is necessary before
operating the oven.
Do not operate the oven if any of the following conditions
exist;
1. Door does not close firmly.
2. Door hinge, support or latch hook is damaged.
3. The door gasket or seal is damaged.
4. The door is bent or warped.
5. There are defective parts in the door interlock system.
6. There are defective  parts in the microwave generating
and transmission assembly.
7. There is visible damage to the oven.
Do not operate the oven:
1. Without the RF gasket (Magnetron).
2. If the wave guide or oven cavity are not intact.
3. If the door is not closed.
4. If the outer case (cabinet) is not fitted.
Please refer to ‘OVEN PARTS, CABINET PARTS, CONTROL PANEL PARTS, DOOR PARTS’, when carrying out any
of the following removal procedures:
OUTER CASE, REAR CABINET AND POWER SUPPLY CORD REMOVAL
To remove the components, procedure as follows.
1. Disconnect oven from power supply.
2. Open the oven door and wedge it open.
3. Remove the screws from the rear and along side the
edge of the outer case.
4. Slide the case back about 1 inch (3 cm) to free it from
the oven cavity.
5. Lift entire case from the unit.
6. DISCHARGE TWO HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITORS
BEFORE TOUCHING ANY OVEN COMPONENTS
OR WIRING.
7. Now, outer case is free.
N.B.; Step 1,2 and 9 form the basis of the 3D checks.
CAUTION:DISCHARGE TWO HIGH VOLTAGE CA-
PACITORS BEFORE TOUCHING ANY
OVEN COMPONENTS OR WIRING.
To remove rear cabinet and power supply cord:
8. Disconnect the power supply cord from the noise filter.
9. Remove the one (1) screws holding the grounding wire
of power supply cord to the oven cavity.
10.Remove the screws holding the rear cabinet to the
oven cavity and blower motor.
11.Remove the  rear cabinet with the power supply cord
from the oven cavity.
12.Loosen the tab of the cord bushing, and remove the
power supply cord with the cord bushing from the rear
cabinet.
13.Remove the cord bushing from the power supply cord,
14.Now, the power supply cord and rear cabinet are free.
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
WARNING: Avoid possible exposure to microwave energy. Please follow the instructions below before
operating the oven.
To prevent an electric shock, take the following
precautions.
1. Before wiring,
1) Disconnect the power supply cord.
2) Open the door and block it open.
3) Discharge the two high voltage capacitors and
wait for 60 seconds.
2. Don’t let the wire leads touch to the followiong parts;
1) High voltage parts:
Magnetron, High voltage transformer, High volt-
age capacitor, High voltage rectifier assembly and
High voltage fuse.
2) Hot parts:
Oven lamp, Magnetron, High voltage transformer,
WARNING FOR WIRING
and Oven cavity.
3) Sharp edge:
Bottom plate, Oven cavity, Waveguide flange,
Chassis support and other metallic plate.
4) Movable parts (to prevent a fault)
Blower fan blade, Blower fan motor, Switches,
Switch levers, Antenna motors and Sirrer anten-
nas.
3. Do not catch the wire leads in the outer case cabinet.
4. Insert the positive lock connector until its pin is locked
and make sure that the wire leads do not  come off
even if the wire leads are pulled.
5. To prevent an error function, connect the wire leads
correctly, referring to the Pictorial Diagram.
HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER(S) REMOVAL
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Remove the rear cabinet, too.
3. Disconnect wire lead(s) of high voltage transformer(s)
from magnetron(s).
4. Remove the wire lead(s) of high voltage transformer(s)
from the wire holder.
R-22AT
R-24AT
25
5. Pull out the wire lead(s) of high voltage transformer(s)
from the tube.
6. Disconnect wire lead(s) of high voltage transformer(s)
from high voltage capacitor(s).
7. Disconnect the high voltage fuse(s) from high voltage
transformer(s).
Removal
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Remove the rear cabinet, too.
3. Remove the magnetron from the waveguide flange,
referring to "MAGNETRON(S)  REMOVAL".
4. Now, the magnetron with the magnetron thermistor
should be free.
5. Remove the thermistor angle from the magnetron by
pulling out.
6. Straighten the tab of the magnetron thermistor angle
holding the magnetron thermistor.
7. Remove the magnetron thermistor from the thermistor
angle.
8. Now, the magnetron thermistor is free.
Re-install
1. Install the magnetron thermistor to the thermistor angle
as shown in Figure C-1.
2. Hold the magnetron thermistor to the thermistor angle
by bending the tab of the thermistor angle.
3. Insert the thermistor angle between the 2nd. fin and
3rd. fin from the upper fin of the magnetron and push
it until the thermistor angle stops.
NOTE: The magnetron thermistor should be between the
upper fin and the 2nd. fin.
8. Disconnect the main wire harness from high voltage
transformer(s).
9. Remove two (2) screws holding each power trans-
former to base plate.
10.Remove the high voltage transformer(s) from base
plate.
12.Now, high voltage transformer(s) are free.
MAGNETRON(S) REMOVAL
Removal
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Remove the rear cabinet, too.
3. Remove the two (2) screws holding magnetron ex-
haust duct to upper and lower waveguide.
4. Remove the magnetron exhaust duct from oven cavity.
5. Disconnect wire leads from magnetron(s ).
6. Disconnect  magnetron thermistor from the connector
of the stop switch harness.
7. Remove the one (1) screw holding the thermistor angle
to the upper magnetron.
8. Remove the four (4) screws holding each magnetron to
upper and/or lower waveguide. When removing the
screws, hold the magnetron   to prevent it from falling.
9. Remove the magnetron(s) from upper and/or lower
waveguide with care so magnetron  antenna is not hit
by any metal object around antenna.
10.Pull out the thermistor angle from the upper magnet-
ron.
11.Now, the magnetron(s) is (are) free.
CAUTION: WHEN REPLACING MAGNETRON, BE
SURE THE R.F. GASKET IS IN PLACE AND
MOUNTING SCREWS ARE TIGHTENED
SECURELY.
MAGNETRON THERMISTOR REPLACEMENT
4. Re-install the magnetron to the waveguide flange with
four (4) screws.
5. Re-install the thermistor angle to the waveguide flange
with one (1) screw.
6. Re-install the magnetron exhaust duct to the upper and
lower waveguide flanges with two (2) screws.
7. Route the thermistor harness under the magnetron
temperature fuse.
8. Connect the thermistor harness to the stop switch
harness.
9. Connect the wire leads to the upper magnetron, refer-
ring to the pictorial diagram.
10.Re-install the power supply cord, rear cabinet and
outer case cabinet to the oven by reversing the proce-
dures of  "OUTER CASE, REAR CABINET AND
POWER SUPPLY CORD REMOVAL".
 Figure C-1. Magnetron thermistor installation
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Remove the rear cabinet, too.
3. Remove  two (2) screws holding earth side terminals of
high voltage rectifier assembly to the capacitor holder
and oven cavity.
4. Disconnect all wire leads from the high voltage capacitor.
5. Disconnect high voltage fuse(s) from the high voltage
transformer(s). Now, high voltage fuse(s) is(are) free.
HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR, HIGH VOLTAGE FUSE AND HIGH VOLTAGE RECTIFIER
ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
6. Remove the three (3) screws holding the blower motor to
the top of oven cavity, the chassis support and air duct.
7. Disconnect high voltage wire lead(s) of the high volt-
age rectifier assembly from the magnetron(s).
Now, the the high voltage rectifier assembly is free.
8. Remove  two (2) screws holding the capacitor holder to
oven cavity.
Now, the capacitors are free.
Upper magnetron
Upper fin
Tab
Thermistor
angle
Magnetron 
thermistor
R-22AT
R-24AT
26
CAUTION:
1. DISCHARGE THE TWO HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACI-
TORS BEFORE TOUCHING ANY OVEN COMPO-
NENTS OR WIRING.
2. DO NOT REPLACE ONLY THE HIGH VOLTAGE
RECTIFIER. IF IT IS DEFECTIVE, REPLACE THE
HIGH VOLTAGE RECTIFIER ASSEMBLY.
3. WHEN REPLACING THE HIGH VOLTAGE RECTI-
FIER ASSEMBLY AND THE HIGH VOLTAGE CA-
PACITOR, THE CATHODE (EARTH) SIDE TERMI-
NAL OF THE HIGH VOLTAGE RECTIFIER MUST BE
SECURED FIRMLY WITH A EARTHING SCREW.
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Remove the rear cabinet, too.
3. Disconnect the wire leads from the blower motor and
noise filter.
4. Remove the one (1) screw holding the blower motor
angle to the oven cavity.
BLOWER MOTOR REMOVAL
5. Remove the one (1) screw holding the blower motor
angle to the chassis support.
6. Remove the one (1) screw holding the air duct to the
blower motor.
7. Remove the four (4) screws holding the blower motor
angle to the blower motor.
8. Now, the blower motor is free.
UPPER
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Disconnect the wire leads from the stirrer motor (up-
per).
3. Remove the one (1) screw holding the stirrer motor
(upper) to the oven cavity.
4. Turn and lift up the stirrer motor (upper).
5. Now, the stirrer motor (upper) is free.
LOWER
1. Disconnect oven from the power supply.
2. Remove the stirrer motor cover by snipping off the
STIRRER MOTORS (UPPER AND LOWER) REMOVAL
Procedure
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Pushing the lever of positive lock
®
 connector, pull down
the connector from the terminal.
3. Now, the connector is free.
CAUTION: WHEN CONNECTING THE POSITIVE
LOCK
®
  CONNECTORS TO THE TERMI-
NALS, CONNECT THE POSITIVE LOCK
®
CONNECTOR SO THAT THE LEVER
FACES YOU.
HOW TO RELEASE THE POSITIVE LOCK
®
 CONNECTOR.
Figure C-2. How to release the positive lock connector.
material in four portions.
3. Where the portions have been snipped off bend the
portions flat. No sharp edge must be evident after
removal of the stirrer motor cover.
4. Disconnect the wire leads from the stirrer motor (lower).
5. Remove the one (1) screw holding the stirrer motor
(Lower) to the oven cavity.
6. Now, the stirrer motor (lower) is free.
7. After replacement use one (1) screw (XOTWW40P08000)
to fit the stirrer motor cover.
Terminal
Push
Pull down
1
Lever
Positive lock®
connector
2
1. CARRY OUT 3D CHECKS.
2. Remove the oven lamp.
3. Pull the wire leads from the oven lamp socket by
pushing the terminal hole of the oven lamp socket with
the small flat type screw driver.
4. Lift up the oven lamp socket .
5. Now, the oven lamp socket is free.
OVEN LAMP AND LAMP SOCKET REMOVAL
Figure C-3. Oven lamp socket
Oven lamp
socket
Terminal
Wire lead
Terminal hole
Flat type small
screw driver
TERMINAL INSULATOR REPLACEMENT
1. Open covers of the terminal insulator by using small flat
type screw driver.
2. Remove the receptacle from the terminal insulator.
3. Now, the terminal insulator is free.
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