LG 55LM5800 / 55LM5850 (CHASSIS:LA21B) Service Manual ▷ View online
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ADJUSTMENT INSTRUCTION
1. Application Range
This spec. sheet applies to LA21B/C Chassis applied LCD TV
all models manufactured in TV factory.
2. Specification
(1) Because this is not a hot chassis, it is not necessary to
use an isolation transformer. However, the use of isolation
transformer will help protect test instrument.
(2) Adjustment must be done in the correct order.
(3) The adjustment must be performed in the circumstance of
25 ±5 °C of temperature and 65±10% of relative humidity if
there is no specific designation.
(4) The input voltage of the receiver must keep 100~240V,
50/60Hz.
(5) At first Worker must turn on the SET by using Power Only
key.
(6) The receiver must be operated for about 5 minutes prior to
the adjustment when module is in the circumstance of over
15 °C
In case of keeping module is in the circumstance of 0°C, it
should be placed in the circumstance of above 15°C for 2
hours
In case of keeping module is in the circumstance of below
-20°C, it should be placed in the circumstance of above
15°C for 3 hours.
[Caution]
When still image is displayed for a period of 20 minutes or
longer (especially where W/B scale is strong.
Digital pattern 13ch and/or Cross hatch pattern 09ch), there
can some afterimage in the black level area
3. Adjustment items
3.1. Main PCBA Adjustments
(1) ADC adjustment: Component 480i, 1080p / RGB-PC
1080p
(2) EDID download: HDMI and RGB-PC
● Above adjustment items can be also performed in Final
Assembly if needed. Both Board-level and Final assembly
adjustment items can be check using In-Start Menu (1.
Adjust Check). Component 1080p and RGB-PC Adjust will
be calculated by 480i adjust value.
3.2. Final assembly adjustment
(1) White Balance adjustment
(2) RS-232C functionality check
(3) Factory Option setting per destination
(4) Shipment mode setting (In-Stop)
(5) GND and HI-POT test
3.3. Appendix
(1) Shipment conditions
(2) Tool option menu
(3) USB Download (S/W Update, Option and Service only)
(4) Preset CH Information
4. MAIN PCBA Adjustments
4.1. ADC Adjustment
4.1.1. Overview
▪ ADC adjustment is needed to find the optimum black level
and gain in Analog-to-Digital device and to compensate RGB
deviation.
4.1.2. Equipment & Condition
(1) Protocol: RS-232C
(2) Inner Pattern
- Resolution : 1080p(Comp) / 1024*768(RGB)
- Pattern : Horizontal 100% Color Bar Pattern
- Pattern level : 0.7±0.1 Vp-p
4.1.3. Adjustment
4.1.3.1. Adjustment method
- Connect to Jig by using RS-232, adjust Component and
RGB
● Manual adj (If needed in Final Assembly)
- Required equipment : Adjustment R/C
- Enter Service Mode by pushing “ADJ” key,
Calibration]
4.1.3.2. Adj. protocol
- Connect to Jig by using RS-232, adjust Component and
RGB
Protocol CMD 1 CMD 2 Data 1 Data 2
Remark
Enter
adj
mode
a
a
00
00
When
transfer
the ‘Mode
In’,Carry the
command.
Start
ADC adj
a
d
00
10
Automatically
adjustment
(Use internal
pattern)
- 10 -
4.2. EDID Download
4.2.1. Overview
- It is a VESA regulation. A PC or a MNT will display an
optimal resolution through information sharing without any
necessity of user input. It is a realization of “Plug and Play”.
4.2.2. Equipment
(1) Since EDID data is embedded, EDID download JIG, HDMI
cable and D-sub cable are not need.
(2) Adjust by using remote controller.
4.2.3. Download method
(1) Press Adj. key on the Adj. R/C.
(2) Select EDID D/L menu.
(3) By pressing Enter key, EDID download will begin
(4) If Download is successful, OK is display, but If Download is
failure, NG is displayed.
(5) If Download is failure, Re-try downloads.
[Caution] : When EDID Download, must remove RGB/HDMI
Cable.
4.2.4. EDID DATA
(1) FHD Model - 8Bit
■ HDMI 1-FHD-8BIT (C/S : E9CF)
EDID Block 0, Bytes 0-127 [00H-7FH]
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 | 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF 00 1E 6D 01 00 01 01 01 01
10 | 01 16 01 03 80 A0 5A 78 0A EE 91 A3 54 4C 99 26
20 | 0F 50 54 A1 08 00 31 40 45 40 61 40 71 40 81 80
30 | 01 01 01 01 01 01 02 3A 80 18 71 38 2D 40 58 2C
40 | 45 00 40 84 63 00 00 1E 66 21 50 B0 51 00 1B 30
50 | 40 70 36 00 40 84 63 00 00 1E 00 00 00 FD 00 3A
60 | 3E 1E 53 10 00 0A 20 20 20 20 20 20 00 00 00 FC
70 | 00 4C 47 20 54 56 0A 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 01 E9
EDID Block 1, Bytes 128-255 [80H-FFH]
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 | 02 03 19 F1 48 90 22 20 05 04 03 02 01 23 09 57
10 | 07 67 03 0C 00 10 00 80 1E 02 3A 80 18 71 38 2D
20 | 40 58 2C 04 05 40 84 63 00 00 1E 01 1D 80 18 71
30 | 1C 16 20 58 2C 25 00 40 84 63 00 00 9E 01 1D 00
40 | 72 51 D0 1E 20 6E 28 55 00 40 84 63 00 00 1E 8C
50 | 0A D0 8A 20 E0 2D 10 10 3E 96 00 40 84 63 00 00
60 | 18 26 36 80 A0 70 38 1F 40 30 20 25 00 40 84 63
70 | 00 00 1A 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 CF
■ HDMI 2-FHD-8BIT (C/S : E9BF)
EDID Block 0, Bytes 0-127 [00H-7FH]
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 | 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF 00 1E 6D 01 00 01 01 01 01
10 | 01 16 01 03 80 A0 5A 78 0A EE 91 A3 54 4C 99 26
20 | 0F 50 54 A1 08 00 31 40 45 40 61 40 71 40 81 80
30 | 01 01 01 01 01 01 02 3A 80 18 71 38 2D 40 58 2C
40 | 45 00 40 84 63 00 00 1E 66 21 50 B0 51 00 1B 30
50 | 40 70 36 00 40 84 63 00 00 1E 00 00 00 FD 00 3A
60 | 3E 1E 53 10 00 0A 20 20 20 20 20 20 00 00 00 FC
70 | 00 4C 47 20 54 56 0A 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 01 E9
EDID Block 1, Bytes 128-255 [80H-FFH]
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 | 02 03 19 F1 48 90 22 20 05 04 03 02 01 23 09 57
10 | 07 67 03 0C 00 20 00 80 1E 02 3A 80 18 71 38 2D
20 | 40 58 2C 04 05 40 84 63 00 00 1E 01 1D 80 18 71
30 | 1C 16 20 58 2C 25 00 40 84 63 00 00 9E 01 1D 00
40 | 72 51 D0 1E 20 6E 28 55 00 40 84 63 00 00 1E 8C
50 | 0A D0 8A 20 E0 2D 10 10 3E 96 00 40 84 63 00 00
60 | 18 26 36 80 A0 70 38 1F 40 30 20 25 00 40 84 63
70 | 00 00 1A 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 BF
■ HDMI 3-FHD-8BIT (C/S : E9AF)
EDID Block 0, Bytes 0-127 [00H-7FH]
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 | 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF 00 1E 6D 01 00 01 01 01 01
10 | 01 16 01 03 80 A0 5A 78 0A EE 91 A3 54 4C 99 26
20 | 0F 50 54 A1 08 00 31 40 45 40 61 40 71 40 81 80
30 | 01 01 01 01 01 01 02 3A 80 18 71 38 2D 40 58 2C
40 | 45 00 40 84 63 00 00 1E 66 21 50 B0 51 00 1B 30
50 | 40 70 36 00 40 84 63 00 00 1E 00 00 00 FD 00 3A
60 | 3E 1E 53 10 00 0A 20 20 20 20 20 20 00 00 00 FC
70 | 00 4C 47 20 54 56 0A 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 01 E9
EDID Block 1, Bytes 128-255 [80H-FFH]
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 | 02 03 19 F1 48 90 22 20 05 04 03 02 01 23 09 57
10 | 07 67 03 0C 00 30 00 80 1E 02 3A 80 18 71 38 2D
20 | 40 58 2C 04 05 40 84 63 00 00 1E 01 1D 80 18 71
30 | 1C 16 20 58 2C 25 00 40 84 63 00 00 9E 01 1D 00
40 | 72 51 D0 1E 20 6E 28 55 00 40 84 63 00 00 1E 8C
50 | 0A D0 8A 20 E0 2D 10 10 3E 96 00 40 84 63 00 00
60 | 18 26 36 80 A0 70 38 1F 40 30 20 25 00 40 84 63
70 | 00 00 1A 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 AF
■ RGB-FHD (C/S : 02)
EDID Block 0, Bytes 0-127 [00H-7FH]
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 | 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF 00 1E 6D 01 00 01 01 01 01
10 | 01 16 01 03 68 A0 5A 78 0A EE 91 A3 54 4C 99 26
20 | 0F 50 54 A1 08 00 31 40 45 40 61 40 71 40 81 80
30 | 01 01 01 01 01 01 02 3A 80 18 71 38 2D 40 58 2C
40 | 45 00 40 84 63 00 00 1E 66 21 50 B0 51 00 1B 30
50 | 40 70 36 00 40 84 63 00 00 1E 00 00 00 FD 00 3A
60 | 3E 1E 53 10 00 0A 20 20 20 20 20 20 00 00 00 FC
70 | 00 4C 47 20 54 56 0A 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 00 02
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5. Final Assembly Adjustment
5.1. White Balance Adjustment
5.1.1. Overview
5.1.1.1. W/B adj. Objective & How-it-works
(1) Objective: To reduce each Panel’s W/B deviation
(2) How-it-works: When R/G/B gain in the OSD is at 192, it
means the panel is at its Full Dynamic Range. In order to
prevent saturation of Full Dynamic range and data, one of
R/G/B is fixed at 192, and the other two is lowered to find
the desired value.
(3) Adj. condition: normal temperature
- Surrounding Temperature: 25±5 ºC
- Warm-up time: About 5 Min
- Surrounding Humidity: 20% ~ 80%
- Before White balance adjustment, Keep power on status,
don’t power off
5.1.1.2. Adj. condition and cautionary items
(1) Lighting condition in surrounding area surrounding lighting
should be lower 10 lux. Try to isolate adj. area into dark
surrounding.
(2) Probe location: Color Analyzer (CA-210) probe should be
within 10cm and perpendicular of the module surface
(80°~ 100°)
(3) Aging time
- After Aging Start, Keep the Power ON status during 5
Minutes.
- In case of LCD, Back-light on should be checked using no
signal or Full-white pattern.
5.1.2. Equipment
(1) Color Analyzer: CA-210 (NCG: CH 9 / WCG: CH12 / LED:
CH14)
(2) Adj. Computer(During auto adj., RS-232C protocol is
needed)
(3) Adjust Remocon
(4) Video Signal Generator MSPG-925F 720p/204-Gray
(Model:217, Pattern:49)
→ Only when internal pattern is not available
※ Color Analyzer Matrix should be calibrated using
CS-1000
5.1.3. Equipment connection
5.1.4. Adjustment Command (Protocol)
(1) RS-232C Command used during auto-adj
RS-232C COMMAND
Explanation
CMD
DATA
ID
Wb
00
00
Begin White Balance adj.
Wb
00
ff
End White Balance adj.
(internal pattern disappears )
(2) Adjustment Map
Adj. item
Command
(lower case ASCII)
Data Range
(Hex.)
Default
(Decimal)
CMD1
CMD2
MIN
MAX
Cool
R Gain
j
g
00
C0
G Gain
j
h
00
C0
B Gain
j
i
00
C0
R Cut
G Cut
B Cut
G Cut
B Cut
Medium
R Gain
j
a
00
C0
G Gain
j
b
00
C0
B Gain
j
c
00
C0
R Cut
G Cut
B Cut
G Cut
B Cut
Warm
R Gain
j
d
00
C0
G Gain
j
e
00
C0
B Gain
j
f
00
C0
R Cut
G Cut
G Cut
Color Analyzer
Computer
Pattern Generator
※
Signal Source
Probe
RS-232C
RS-232C
RS-232C
※
If TV internal pattern is used, not needed
- 12 -
5.1.5. Adjustment method
5.1.5.1. Auto WB calibration
(1) Set TV in ADJ mode using P-ONLY key (or POWER ON
key)
(2) Place optical probe on the center of the display
- It need to check probe condition of zero calibration before
adjustment.
(3) Connect RS-232C Cable
(4) Select mode in ADJ Program and begin a adjustment.
(5) When WB adjustment is completed with OK message,
check adjustment status of pre-set mode (Cool, Medium,
Warm)
(6) Remove probe and RS-232C cable.
※
※
W/B Adj. must begin as start command “wb 00 00” , and
finish as end command “wb 00 ff”, and Adj. offset if need.
5.1.5.2. Manual adj. method
(1) Set TV in Adj. mode using POWER ON
(2) Zero Calibrate the probe of Color Analyzer, then place it on
the center of LCD module within 10cm of the surface..
(3) Press ADJ key -> EZ adjust using adj. R/C -> 6. White-
Balance then press the cursor to the right (KEY►).
(When KEY(►) is pressed 204 Gray(80IRE) internal
pattern will be displayed)
(4) One of R Gain / G Gain / B Gain should be fixed at 192,
and the rest will be lowered to meet the desired value.
(5) Adj. is performed in COOL, MEDIUM, WARM 3 modes of
color temperature.
5.1.6. Reference (White Balance Adj. coordinate and
color temperature)
▪ Luminance: 204 Gray, 80IRE
** Lamp Module
▪ Standard color coordinate and temperature using CS-1000
(over 26 inch)
Mode
Coordinate
Temp
△
uv
X
Y
Cool
0.269
0.273
13,000K
0.0000
Medium
0.285
0.293
9,300K
0.0000
Warm
0.313
0.329
6,500K
0.0000
▪ Standard color coordinate and temperature using
CA-210(CH 14)
Mode
Coordinate
Temp
△
uv
X
Y
Cool
0.269±0.002
0.273±0.002
13,000K
0.0000
Medium
0.285±0.002
0.293±0.002
9,300K
0.0000
Warm
0.313±0.002
0.329±0.002
6,500K
0.0000
** Only Edge-LED OS(AUO,CMI,IPS,Sharp) Module except
AUO 65”
▪ Standard color coordinate and temperature using CS-1000
(over 26 inch)
Mode
Coordinate
Temp
△
uv
X
Y
Cool
0.271
0.276
13,000K
0.0000
Medium
0.287
0.296
9,300K
0.0000
Warm
0.315
0.332
6,500K
0.0000
▪ Standard color coordinate and temperature using
CA-210(CH 14)
Mode
Coordinate
Temp
△
uv
X
Y
Cool
0.271±0.002
0.276±0.002
13,000K
0.0000
Medium
0.287±0.002
0.296±0.002
9,300K
0.0000
Warm
0.315±0.002
0.332±0.002
6,500K
0.0000
** Only Edge-LED LGD Module
▪ Standard color coordinate and temperature using
CA-210(CH-14) – by aging time
GP3
Aging time
(Min)
Cool
Medium
Warm
X
Y
X
Y
X
Y
269
273
285
293
313
329
1
0-2
280
287
296
307
320
337
2
3-5
279
286
295
305
319
335
3
6-9
277
284
292
304
317
334
4
10-19
276
283
292
303
316
333
5
20-35
274
280
290
300
314
330
6
36-49
272
277
288
297
312
327
7
50-79
271
275
287
295
311
325
8
80-149
270
274
286
294
310
324
9
Over 150
269
273
285
293
309
323
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